calms in All languages combined

IPA: [ˈt͡sâlms] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kelˀmas. Cognates include Latvian celms and Lithuanian kelmas. Etymology templates: {{inh|ltg|ine-bsl-pro|*kelˀmas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *kelˀmas, {{cog|lv|celms}} Latvian celms, {{cog|lt|kelmas}} Lithuanian kelmas Head templates: {{head|ltg|noun|diminutive|ceļmeņš|||g=m|g2=|head=}} calms m (diminutive ceļmeņš), {{ltg-noun|m|ceļmeņš}} calms m (diminutive ceļmeņš) Inflection templates: {{ltg-decl-noun/1}}, {{ltg-decl-noun|calms|calma|calmam|calmu|calmā|calmi|calmu|calmim|calmus|calmūs|type=type 1 noun|voc=calm}} Forms: ceļmeņš [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], calms [nominative, singular], calmi [nominative, plural], calma [genitive, singular], calmu [genitive, plural], calmam [dative, singular], calmim [dative, plural], calmu [accusative, singular], calmus [accusative, plural], calmu [instrumental, singular], calmim [instrumental, plural], calmā [locative, singular], calmūs [locative, plural], calm [singular, vocative], calmi [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "calms",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calm"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular simple present indicative of calm"
      ],
      "id": "en-calms-en-verb-nr3TKRLs",
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "calms"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "calms",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calm"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of calm"
      ],
      "id": "en-calms-en-noun-MsbMaeaV",
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "calms"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kelˀmas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kelˀmas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "celms"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian celms",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kelmas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kelmas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kelˀmas. Cognates include Latvian celms and Lithuanian kelmas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ceļmeņš",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ltg-decl-noun/1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1 noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltg",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "diminutive",
        "4": "ceļmeņš",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "calms m (diminutive ceļmeņš)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ceļmeņš"
      },
      "expansion": "calms m (diminutive ceļmeņš)",
      "name": "ltg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "calms"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ltg-decl-noun/1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calms",
        "10": "calmūs",
        "2": "calma",
        "3": "calmam",
        "4": "calmu",
        "5": "calmā",
        "6": "calmi",
        "7": "calmu",
        "8": "calmim",
        "9": "calmus",
        "type": "type 1 noun",
        "voc": "calm"
      },
      "name": "ltg-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latgalian",
  "lang_code": "ltg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latgalian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stump"
      ],
      "id": "en-calms-ltg-noun-t7PjgSCn",
      "links": [
        [
          "stump",
          "stump"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sâlms]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calms"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English noun forms",
    "English verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "calms",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calm"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular simple present indicative of calm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "calms"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English noun forms",
    "English verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "calms",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calm"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of calm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "calms"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kelˀmas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kelˀmas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "celms"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian celms",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kelmas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kelmas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kelˀmas. Cognates include Latvian celms and Lithuanian kelmas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ceļmeņš",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ltg-decl-noun/1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1 noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltg",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "diminutive",
        "4": "ceļmeņš",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "calms m (diminutive ceļmeņš)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ceļmeņš"
      },
      "expansion": "calms m (diminutive ceļmeņš)",
      "name": "ltg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "calms"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ltg-decl-noun/1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calms",
        "10": "calmūs",
        "2": "calma",
        "3": "calmam",
        "4": "calmu",
        "5": "calmā",
        "6": "calmi",
        "7": "calmu",
        "8": "calmim",
        "9": "calmus",
        "type": "type 1 noun",
        "voc": "calm"
      },
      "name": "ltg-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latgalian",
  "lang_code": "ltg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latgalian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latgalian lemmas",
        "Latgalian masculine nouns",
        "Latgalian nouns",
        "Latgalian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Latgalian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Latgalian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stump",
          "stump"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sâlms]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calms"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"calms" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [English]

Verb [English]

Noun [Latgalian]