"cagey" meaning in All languages combined

See cagey on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈkeɪd͡ʒi/ Audio: en-us-cagey.ogg Forms: cagier [comparative], cagiest [superlative]
Rhymes: -eɪdʒi Etymology: Initially US colloquial, of unknown origin. A connection with the behavior of caged prisoners (wary and closed-lipped) and caged animals (wary) has been speculated. If correct, then equivalent to cage + -y. Etymology templates: {{unk|en|nocap=1}} unknown, {{suf|en|cage|-y|id2=adjectival}} cage + -y Head templates: {{en-adj|er}} cagey (comparative cagier, superlative cagiest)
  1. Wary, careful, shrewd. Translations (wary, careful, shrewd): предпазлив (predpazliv) (Bulgarian), потаен (potaen) (Bulgarian), 小心的 (Chinese Mandarin), 谨慎的 (Chinese Mandarin), opatrný (Czech), zdrženlivý (Czech), terughoudend (Dutch), ovela (Finnish), zurückhaltend (German)
    Sense id: en-cagey-en-adj-09ZAiCp9 Disambiguation of 'wary, careful, shrewd': 96 4
  2. Uncommunicative; unwilling or hesitant to give information. Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: evasive, reticent, shy Translations (uncommunicative): необщителен (neobštitelen) (Bulgarian), 有戒心的 (Chinese Mandarin), tajnůstkářský (Czech), zwijgzaam (Dutch), gesloten (Dutch), varautunut (Finnish), schweigsam (German), whakatōngā (Maori)
    Sense id: en-cagey-en-adj-Aj5UaHzm Disambiguation of Emotions: 42 58 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival), Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival): 21 79 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 94 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 15 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 13 87 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of 'uncommunicative': 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cagy Derived forms: cageyness, cagily, caginess

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cageyness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cagily"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "caginess"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cage",
        "3": "-y",
        "id2": "adjectival"
      },
      "expansion": "cage + -y",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Initially US colloquial, of unknown origin. A connection with the behavior of caged prisoners (wary and closed-lipped) and caged animals (wary) has been speculated. If correct, then equivalent to cage + -y.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cagier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cagiest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "cagey (comparative cagier, superlative cagiest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, BioWare, Mass Effect 2 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Omega (Samara: The Ardat-Yakshi):",
          "text": "Samara: I will be in the shadows watching, Shepard. You will never be alone -- this I swear. But you cannot barge in with guns and allies.\nSamara: Morinth is far too cagey -- she'd simply disappear. This is a subtle, delicate act. Trust me.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 February 6, Alistair Magowan, “West Ham 0 - 1 Birmingham”, in BBC:",
          "text": "But with both sides in the Premier League's bottom three before the game began, the three points at stake made for a cagey match.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Wary, careful, shrewd."
      ],
      "id": "en-cagey-en-adj-09ZAiCp9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Wary",
          "wary"
        ],
        [
          "careful",
          "careful"
        ],
        [
          "shrewd",
          "shrewd"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "predpazliv",
          "sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
          "word": "предпазлив"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "potaen",
          "sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
          "word": "потаен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
          "word": "小心的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
          "word": "谨慎的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
          "word": "opatrný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
          "word": "zdrženlivý"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
          "word": "terughoudend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
          "word": "ovela"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
          "word": "zurückhaltend"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
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          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "8 92",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "en:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015 October 7, Alan Yuhas, “JFK: declassified documents reveal a cunning and cagey president”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "John F Kennedy’s secret talks with Soviet intelligence, surreptitious tape recordings and “girlfriend system” create a new portrait of a cunning and cagey JFK, according to a historian who has researched a treasure trove of recently released recordings and papers of the late president.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Uncommunicative; unwilling or hesitant to give information."
      ],
      "id": "en-cagey-en-adj-Aj5UaHzm",
      "links": [
        [
          "Uncommunicative",
          "uncommunicative"
        ],
        [
          "unwilling",
          "unwilling"
        ],
        [
          "hesitant",
          "hesitant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "evasive"
        },
        {
          "word": "reticent"
        },
        {
          "word": "shy"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "neobštitelen",
          "sense": "uncommunicative",
          "word": "необщителен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "uncommunicative",
          "word": "有戒心的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "uncommunicative",
          "word": "tajnůstkářský"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "uncommunicative",
          "word": "zwijgzaam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "uncommunicative",
          "word": "gesloten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "uncommunicative",
          "word": "varautunut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "uncommunicative",
          "word": "schweigsam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "uncommunicative",
          "word": "whakatōngā"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkeɪd͡ʒi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cagey.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-cagey.ogg/En-us-cagey.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-cagey.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪdʒi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cagy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cagey"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪdʒi",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪdʒi/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "en:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cageyness"
    },
    {
      "word": "cagily"
    },
    {
      "word": "caginess"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cage",
        "3": "-y",
        "id2": "adjectival"
      },
      "expansion": "cage + -y",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Initially US colloquial, of unknown origin. A connection with the behavior of caged prisoners (wary and closed-lipped) and caged animals (wary) has been speculated. If correct, then equivalent to cage + -y.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cagier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cagiest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "cagey (comparative cagier, superlative cagiest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, BioWare, Mass Effect 2 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Omega (Samara: The Ardat-Yakshi):",
          "text": "Samara: I will be in the shadows watching, Shepard. You will never be alone -- this I swear. But you cannot barge in with guns and allies.\nSamara: Morinth is far too cagey -- she'd simply disappear. This is a subtle, delicate act. Trust me.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 February 6, Alistair Magowan, “West Ham 0 - 1 Birmingham”, in BBC:",
          "text": "But with both sides in the Premier League's bottom three before the game began, the three points at stake made for a cagey match.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Wary, careful, shrewd."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Wary",
          "wary"
        ],
        [
          "careful",
          "careful"
        ],
        [
          "shrewd",
          "shrewd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015 October 7, Alan Yuhas, “JFK: declassified documents reveal a cunning and cagey president”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "John F Kennedy’s secret talks with Soviet intelligence, surreptitious tape recordings and “girlfriend system” create a new portrait of a cunning and cagey JFK, according to a historian who has researched a treasure trove of recently released recordings and papers of the late president.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Uncommunicative; unwilling or hesitant to give information."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Uncommunicative",
          "uncommunicative"
        ],
        [
          "unwilling",
          "unwilling"
        ],
        [
          "hesitant",
          "hesitant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "evasive"
        },
        {
          "word": "reticent"
        },
        {
          "word": "shy"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkeɪd͡ʒi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cagey.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-cagey.ogg/En-us-cagey.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-cagey.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪdʒi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cagy"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "predpazliv",
      "sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
      "word": "предпазлив"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "potaen",
      "sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
      "word": "потаен"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
      "word": "小心的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
      "word": "谨慎的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
      "word": "opatrný"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
      "word": "zdrženlivý"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
      "word": "terughoudend"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
      "word": "ovela"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
      "word": "zurückhaltend"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "neobštitelen",
      "sense": "uncommunicative",
      "word": "необщителен"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "uncommunicative",
      "word": "有戒心的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "uncommunicative",
      "word": "tajnůstkářský"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "uncommunicative",
      "word": "zwijgzaam"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "uncommunicative",
      "word": "gesloten"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "uncommunicative",
      "word": "varautunut"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "uncommunicative",
      "word": "schweigsam"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "uncommunicative",
      "word": "whakatōngā"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cagey"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cagey meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.