See cagey in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cageyness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cagily"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "caginess"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cage",
"3": "-y",
"id2": "adjectival"
},
"expansion": "cage + -y",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Initially US colloquial, of unknown origin. A connection with the behavior of caged prisoners (wary and closed-lipped) and caged animals (wary) has been speculated. If correct, then equivalent to cage + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cagier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "cagiest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "cagey (comparative cagier, superlative cagiest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, BioWare, Mass Effect 2 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Omega (Samara: The Ardat-Yakshi):",
"text": "Samara: I will be in the shadows watching, Shepard. You will never be alone -- this I swear. But you cannot barge in with guns and allies.\nSamara: Morinth is far too cagey -- she'd simply disappear. This is a subtle, delicate act. Trust me.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011 February 6, Alistair Magowan, “West Ham 0 - 1 Birmingham”, in BBC:",
"text": "But with both sides in the Premier League's bottom three before the game began, the three points at stake made for a cagey match.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wary, careful, shrewd."
],
"id": "en-cagey-en-adj-09ZAiCp9",
"links": [
[
"Wary",
"wary"
],
[
"careful",
"careful"
],
[
"shrewd",
"shrewd"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predpazliv",
"sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
"word": "предпазлив"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "potaen",
"sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
"word": "потаен"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
"word": "小心的"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
"word": "谨慎的"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
"word": "opatrný"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
"word": "zdrženlivý"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
"word": "terughoudend"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
"word": "ovela"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
"word": "zurückhaltend"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015 October 7, Alan Yuhas, “JFK: declassified documents reveal a cunning and cagey president”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "John F Kennedy’s secret talks with Soviet intelligence, surreptitious tape recordings and “girlfriend system” create a new portrait of a cunning and cagey JFK, according to a historian who has researched a treasure trove of recently released recordings and papers of the late president.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uncommunicative; unwilling or hesitant to give information."
],
"id": "en-cagey-en-adj-Aj5UaHzm",
"links": [
[
"Uncommunicative",
"uncommunicative"
],
[
"unwilling",
"unwilling"
],
[
"hesitant",
"hesitant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "evasive"
},
{
"word": "reticent"
},
{
"word": "shy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neobštitelen",
"sense": "uncommunicative",
"word": "необщителен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "uncommunicative",
"word": "有戒心的"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "uncommunicative",
"word": "tajnůstkářský"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncommunicative",
"word": "zwijgzaam"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncommunicative",
"word": "gesloten"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uncommunicative",
"word": "varautunut"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncommunicative",
"word": "schweigsam"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "uncommunicative",
"word": "whakatōngā"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪd͡ʒi/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cagey.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-cagey.ogg/En-us-cagey.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-cagey.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪdʒi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cagy"
}
],
"word": "cagey"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪdʒi",
"Rhymes:English/eɪdʒi/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"en:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cageyness"
},
{
"word": "cagily"
},
{
"word": "caginess"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cage",
"3": "-y",
"id2": "adjectival"
},
"expansion": "cage + -y",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Initially US colloquial, of unknown origin. A connection with the behavior of caged prisoners (wary and closed-lipped) and caged animals (wary) has been speculated. If correct, then equivalent to cage + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cagier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "cagiest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "cagey (comparative cagier, superlative cagiest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, BioWare, Mass Effect 2 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Omega (Samara: The Ardat-Yakshi):",
"text": "Samara: I will be in the shadows watching, Shepard. You will never be alone -- this I swear. But you cannot barge in with guns and allies.\nSamara: Morinth is far too cagey -- she'd simply disappear. This is a subtle, delicate act. Trust me.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011 February 6, Alistair Magowan, “West Ham 0 - 1 Birmingham”, in BBC:",
"text": "But with both sides in the Premier League's bottom three before the game began, the three points at stake made for a cagey match.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wary, careful, shrewd."
],
"links": [
[
"Wary",
"wary"
],
[
"careful",
"careful"
],
[
"shrewd",
"shrewd"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015 October 7, Alan Yuhas, “JFK: declassified documents reveal a cunning and cagey president”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "John F Kennedy’s secret talks with Soviet intelligence, surreptitious tape recordings and “girlfriend system” create a new portrait of a cunning and cagey JFK, according to a historian who has researched a treasure trove of recently released recordings and papers of the late president.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uncommunicative; unwilling or hesitant to give information."
],
"links": [
[
"Uncommunicative",
"uncommunicative"
],
[
"unwilling",
"unwilling"
],
[
"hesitant",
"hesitant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "evasive"
},
{
"word": "reticent"
},
{
"word": "shy"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪd͡ʒi/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cagey.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-cagey.ogg/En-us-cagey.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-cagey.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪdʒi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cagy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predpazliv",
"sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
"word": "предпазлив"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "potaen",
"sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
"word": "потаен"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
"word": "小心的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
"word": "谨慎的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
"word": "opatrný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
"word": "zdrženlivý"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
"word": "terughoudend"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
"word": "ovela"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wary, careful, shrewd",
"word": "zurückhaltend"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neobštitelen",
"sense": "uncommunicative",
"word": "необщителен"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "uncommunicative",
"word": "有戒心的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "uncommunicative",
"word": "tajnůstkářský"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncommunicative",
"word": "zwijgzaam"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncommunicative",
"word": "gesloten"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uncommunicative",
"word": "varautunut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncommunicative",
"word": "schweigsam"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "uncommunicative",
"word": "whakatōngā"
}
],
"word": "cagey"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cagey meaning in English (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.