See całowanie on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "całowanie"
},
"expansion": "Polish: całowanie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: całowanie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "całować",
"3": "-anie"
},
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"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fifteenth century"
},
"expansion": "the fifteenth century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fifteenth century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the fifteenth century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From całować + -anie. First attested in the fifteenth century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "całowanie n",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cały"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cało"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "całość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pocałowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ucałowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "całować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pocałować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ucałować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "celić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [Fifteenth century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, page 238:",
"text": "Czlowyecza roskosch... zalezicz na pyczu, na gedzyenv, na tanczech, na czaluwanyv",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "całować"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of całować"
],
"id": "en-całowanie-zlw-opl-noun-0sQDLOcS",
"links": [
[
"całować",
"całować#Old_Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -anie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 53 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 53 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You didn't give me a kiss",
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 320:",
"text": "Całowaniaś mi nie dał (osculum mihi non dedisti)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1456, Kanon mszy św., Canon missae., volume VI, Sandomierz, page 264:",
"text": "Yesz czalovanye vsty przyalyszmi, czystą myslą przymymi (quod, sc. caro, ore sumpsimus, domine, pura mente capiamus)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kiss"
],
"id": "en-całowanie-zlw-opl-noun-idGdY5Qa",
"links": [
[
"kiss",
"kiss"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) kiss"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pocałowanie"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡saɫɔvaɲɛː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saɫɔvaɲe/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "całuwanie"
}
],
"word": "całowanie"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "całowanie",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish całowanie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "całowanie"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish całowanie",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "całować",
"3": "-anie"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, całować + -anie",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish całowanie. By surface analysis, całować + -anie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "całowanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "całowania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "całowania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "całowań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "całowaniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "całowaniom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "całowanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "całowania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "całowaniem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "całowaniami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "całowaniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "całowaniach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "całowanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "całowania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "całowanie n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ło‧wa‧nie"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "całować"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of całować"
],
"id": "en-całowanie-pl-noun-0sQDLOcS",
"links": [
[
"całować",
"całować#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) verbal noun of całować"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -anie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kiss"
],
"id": "en-całowanie-pl-noun-idGdY5Qa",
"links": [
[
"kiss",
"kiss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) kiss"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pocałunek"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sa.wɔˈva.ɲɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sa.ɫɔˈva.ɲe/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "Całowanie"
}
],
"word": "całowanie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish neuter nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms suffixed with -anie",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "całowanie"
},
"expansion": "Polish: całowanie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: całowanie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "całować",
"3": "-anie"
},
"expansion": "całować + -anie",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fifteenth century"
},
"expansion": "the fifteenth century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fifteenth century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the fifteenth century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From całować + -anie. First attested in the fifteenth century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "całowanie n",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cały"
},
{
"word": "cale"
},
{
"word": "cało"
},
{
"word": "całość"
},
{
"word": "pocałowanie"
},
{
"word": "ucałowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "całować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pocałować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ucałować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "celić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Old Polish verbal nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [Fifteenth century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, page 238:",
"text": "Czlowyecza roskosch... zalezicz na pyczu, na gedzyenv, na tanczech, na czaluwanyv",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "całować"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of całować"
],
"links": [
[
"całować",
"całować#Old_Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You didn't give me a kiss",
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 320:",
"text": "Całowaniaś mi nie dał (osculum mihi non dedisti)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1456, Kanon mszy św., Canon missae., volume VI, Sandomierz, page 264:",
"text": "Yesz czalovanye vsty przyalyszmi, czystą myslą przymymi (quod, sc. caro, ore sumpsimus, domine, pura mente capiamus)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kiss"
],
"links": [
[
"kiss",
"kiss"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) kiss"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pocałowanie"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡saɫɔvaɲɛː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saɫɔvaɲe/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "całuwanie"
}
],
"word": "całowanie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -anie",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɲɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɲɛ/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "całowanie",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish całowanie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "całowanie"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish całowanie",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "całować",
"3": "-anie"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, całować + -anie",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish całowanie. By surface analysis, całować + -anie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "całowanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "całowania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "całowania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "całowań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "całowaniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "całowaniom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "całowanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "całowania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "całowaniem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "całowaniami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "całowaniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "całowaniach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "całowanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "całowania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "całowanie n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ło‧wa‧nie"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish uncountable nouns",
"Polish verbal nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "całować"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of całować"
],
"links": [
[
"całować",
"całować#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) verbal noun of całować"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"kiss"
],
"links": [
[
"kiss",
"kiss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) kiss"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pocałunek"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sa.wɔˈva.ɲɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sa.ɫɔˈva.ɲe/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "Całowanie"
}
],
"word": "całowanie"
}
Download raw JSONL data for całowanie meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.