"cólera" meaning in All languages combined

See cólera on Wiktionary

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈkɔ.le.ɾɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈkɔ.le.ɾɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈkɔ.le.ɾa/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈkɔ.lɨ.ɾɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: cóleras [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin cholera, from Ancient Greek χολέρα (kholéra), from χολή (kholḗ, “bile”). Etymology templates: {{lbor|pt|la|cholera}} Learned borrowing from Latin cholera, {{der|pt|grc|χολέρα}} Ancient Greek χολέρα (kholéra), {{m|grc|χολή|t=bile}} χολή (kholḗ, “bile”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} cólera f (plural cóleras)
  1. anger; fury; wrath Tags: feminine Synonyms: ira, raiva, fúria, furor
    Sense id: en-cólera-pt-noun-mY5byc2j Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
  2. (pathology) cholera (infectious disease) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Pathology
    Sense id: en-cólera-pt-noun-dcwC~Eri Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈkoleɾa/, [ˈko.le.ɾa] Forms: cóleras [plural]
Rhymes: -oleɾa Etymology: From Latin cholera (“bilious disease”), from Ancient Greek χολέρα (kholéra), from χολή (kholḗ, “bile”). The meaning of "anger" comes from the ancient medical concept of humourism in which a person with too much yellow bile is choleric (“easily becomes angry”). Etymology templates: {{der|es|la|cholera||bilious disease}} Latin cholera (“bilious disease”), {{der|es|grc|χολέρα}} Ancient Greek χολέρα (kholéra), {{m|grc|χολή|t=bile}} χολή (kholḗ, “bile”), {{l|en|choleric||easily becomes angry}} choleric (“easily becomes angry”) Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} cólera f (plural cóleras)
  1. anger Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Anger Synonyms: enojo, enfado, ira
    Sense id: en-cólera-es-noun-1MxWqkfg Disambiguation of Anger: 51 39 10
  2. rage Tags: feminine Synonyms: rabia, furia
    Sense id: en-cólera-es-noun-5ZOJ2cgX

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈkoleɾa/, [ˈko.le.ɾa] Forms: cóleras [plural]
Rhymes: -oleɾa Etymology: From Latin cholera (“bilious disease”), from Ancient Greek χολέρα (kholéra), from χολή (kholḗ, “bile”). The meaning of "anger" comes from the ancient medical concept of humourism in which a person with too much yellow bile is choleric (“easily becomes angry”). Etymology templates: {{der|es|la|cholera||bilious disease}} Latin cholera (“bilious disease”), {{der|es|grc|χολέρα}} Ancient Greek χολέρα (kholéra), {{m|grc|χολή|t=bile}} χολή (kholḗ, “bile”), {{l|en|choleric||easily becomes angry}} choleric (“easily becomes angry”) Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} cólera m (plural cóleras)
  1. cholera Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Diseases Derived forms: cólera de las gallinas, contar la cólera, encolerizar, montar en cólera Related terms: colérico
    Sense id: en-cólera-es-noun-noRMTSKa Disambiguation of Diseases: 5 33 62 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender, Spanish nouns with irregular gender Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 41 5 54 Disambiguation of Spanish nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender: 27 18 54 Disambiguation of Spanish nouns with irregular gender: 23 24 53

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cólera meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cholera"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin cholera",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χολέρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χολέρα (kholéra)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χολή",
        "t": "bile"
      },
      "expansion": "χολή (kholḗ, “bile”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin cholera, from Ancient Greek χολέρα (kholéra), from χολή (kholḗ, “bile”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cóleras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cólera f (plural cóleras)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "có‧le‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "anger; fury; wrath"
      ],
      "id": "en-cólera-pt-noun-mY5byc2j",
      "links": [
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          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
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        [
          "wrath",
          "wrath"
        ]
      ],
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        {
          "word": "ira"
        },
        {
          "word": "raiva"
        },
        {
          "word": "fúria"
        },
        {
          "word": "furor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
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    },
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Pathology",
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            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cholera (infectious disease)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cólera-pt-noun-dcwC~Eri",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "cholera",
          "cholera"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) cholera (infectious disease)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.le.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.le.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.le.ɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɨ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cólera"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cholera",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bilious disease"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cholera (“bilious disease”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χολέρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χολέρα (kholéra)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χολή",
        "t": "bile"
      },
      "expansion": "χολή (kholḗ, “bile”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "choleric",
        "3": "",
        "4": "easily becomes angry"
      },
      "expansion": "choleric (“easily becomes angry”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cholera (“bilious disease”), from Ancient Greek χολέρα (kholéra), from χολή (kholḗ, “bile”).\nThe meaning of \"anger\" comes from the ancient medical concept of humourism in which a person with too much yellow bile is choleric (“easily becomes angry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cóleras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cólera f (plural cóleras)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "có‧le‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 39 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Anger",
          "orig": "es:Anger",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anger"
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      "id": "en-cólera-es-noun-1MxWqkfg",
      "links": [
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          "anger",
          "anger"
        ]
      ],
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        {
          "word": "enojo"
        },
        {
          "word": "enfado"
        },
        {
          "word": "ira"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rage"
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      "id": "en-cólera-es-noun-5ZOJ2cgX",
      "links": [
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          "rage"
        ]
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          "word": "rabia"
        },
        {
          "word": "furia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoleɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈko.le.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oleɾa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "humourism",
    "yellow bile"
  ],
  "word": "cólera"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "3": "cholera",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bilious disease"
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χολέρα (kholéra)",
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    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "χολή (kholḗ, “bile”)",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "",
        "4": "easily becomes angry"
      },
      "expansion": "choleric (“easily becomes angry”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cholera (“bilious disease”), from Ancient Greek χολέρα (kholéra), from χολή (kholḗ, “bile”).\nThe meaning of \"anger\" comes from the ancient medical concept of humourism in which a person with too much yellow bile is choleric (“easily becomes angry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cóleras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "cólera m (plural cóleras)",
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    "có‧le‧ra"
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  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 5 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "27 18 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "23 24 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
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            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 33 62",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "es:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cólera de las gallinas"
        },
        {
          "word": "contar la cólera"
        },
        {
          "word": "encolerizar"
        },
        {
          "word": "montar en cólera"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cholera"
      ],
      "id": "en-cólera-es-noun-noRMTSKa",
      "links": [
        [
          "cholera",
          "cholera"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "colérico"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoleɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈko.le.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oleɾa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "humourism",
    "yellow bile"
  ],
  "word": "cólera"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Anger",
    "es:Diseases"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "cholera"
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      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin cholera",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χολέρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χολέρα (kholéra)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χολή",
        "t": "bile"
      },
      "expansion": "χολή (kholḗ, “bile”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin cholera, from Ancient Greek χολέρα (kholéra), from χολή (kholḗ, “bile”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cóleras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cólera f (plural cóleras)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "có‧le‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anger; fury; wrath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "fury",
          "fury"
        ],
        [
          "wrath",
          "wrath"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ira"
        },
        {
          "word": "raiva"
        },
        {
          "word": "fúria"
        },
        {
          "word": "furor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cholera (infectious disease)"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "cholera",
          "cholera"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) cholera (infectious disease)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.le.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.le.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.le.ɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɨ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cólera"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Rhymes:Spanish/oleɾa/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender",
    "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
    "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "es:Anger",
    "es:Diseases"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "cholera",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bilious disease"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cholera (“bilious disease”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χολέρα (kholéra)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "χολή (kholḗ, “bile”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "choleric",
        "3": "",
        "4": "easily becomes angry"
      },
      "expansion": "choleric (“easily becomes angry”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cholera (“bilious disease”), from Ancient Greek χολέρα (kholéra), from χολή (kholḗ, “bile”).\nThe meaning of \"anger\" comes from the ancient medical concept of humourism in which a person with too much yellow bile is choleric (“easily becomes angry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cóleras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cólera f (plural cóleras)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "có‧le‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "enojo"
        },
        {
          "word": "enfado"
        },
        {
          "word": "ira"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rage",
          "rage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rabia"
        },
        {
          "word": "furia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoleɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈko.le.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oleɾa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "humourism",
    "yellow bile"
  ],
  "word": "cólera"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oleɾa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oleɾa/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender",
    "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
    "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "es:Anger",
    "es:Diseases"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cólera de las gallinas"
    },
    {
      "word": "contar la cólera"
    },
    {
      "word": "encolerizar"
    },
    {
      "word": "montar en cólera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cholera",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bilious disease"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cholera (“bilious disease”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χολέρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χολέρα (kholéra)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χολή",
        "t": "bile"
      },
      "expansion": "χολή (kholḗ, “bile”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "choleric",
        "3": "",
        "4": "easily becomes angry"
      },
      "expansion": "choleric (“easily becomes angry”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cholera (“bilious disease”), from Ancient Greek χολέρα (kholéra), from χολή (kholḗ, “bile”).\nThe meaning of \"anger\" comes from the ancient medical concept of humourism in which a person with too much yellow bile is choleric (“easily becomes angry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cóleras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cólera m (plural cóleras)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "có‧le‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "colérico"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cholera"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cholera",
          "cholera"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoleɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈko.le.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oleɾa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "humourism",
    "yellow bile"
  ],
  "word": "cólera"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.