See bustard on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Arabian bustard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ardeotis arabs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Australian bustard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ardeotis australis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "black-bellied bustard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Lissotis melanogaster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "buff-crested bustard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Lophotis gindiana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bustard quail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Denham's bustard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Neotis denhami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "great bustard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Otis tarda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "great Indian bustard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ardeotis nigriceps"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hartlaub's bustard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Lissotis hartlaubii"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Heuglin's bustard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Neotis heuglinii"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "houbara bustard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Chlamydotis undulata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kori bustard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ardeotis kori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "little brown bustard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Eupodotis humilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "little bustard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Tetrax tetrax"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ludwig's bustard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Neotis ludwigii"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Macqueen's bustard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Chlamydotis macqueenii"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Nubian bustard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Neotis nuba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Savile's bustard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Lophotis savilei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "white-bellied bustard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Eupodotis senegalensis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bustarde"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bustarde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bistarde"
},
"expansion": "Old French bistarde",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "avis tarda",
"4": "",
"5": "slow bird"
},
"expansion": "Latin avis tarda (“slow bird”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bustarde, from an Anglo-Norman blend of Old French bistarde and oustarde, both from Latin avis tarda (“slow bird”), which is a misnomer as bustards are fast runners.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bustards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bustard (plural bustards)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bus‧tard"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"_dis": "95 5",
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"_dis": "95 5",
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"_dis": "95 5",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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"_dis": "97 3",
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"_dis": "96 4",
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"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
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{
"_dis": "97 3",
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"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
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"_dis": "97 3",
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"_dis": "95 5",
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"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
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{
"_dis": "96 4",
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"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
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"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Otidimorph birds",
"orig": "en:Otidimorph birds",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
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],
"glosses": [
"Any of several large terrestrial birds of the family Otididae that inhabit dry open country and steppes in the Old World."
],
"id": "en-bustard-en-noun-sX5j1XGc",
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"Otididae",
"Otididae#Translingual"
],
[
"steppe",
"steppe"
],
[
"Old World",
"Old World"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "wildepou"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥubārā",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حُبَارَى"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aros",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "արոս"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "basoilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dropla",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "дропла"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avitarda"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "鴇"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "bou²",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "鸨"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "鴇"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǎo",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "鸨"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "drop"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "trappe"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "trap"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "dudak",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "дудак"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "trappi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "outarde"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Trappe"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "otída",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ωτίδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ōtís",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ὠτίς"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sohan",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सोहन"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tillar",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "तिल्लर"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hobār",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "होबार"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "túzok"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "drofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bustard"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "otarda"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nogan",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "野雁"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "todax",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "тодах"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "çêrg",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "چێرگ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "çirg"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "toodak",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "тоодак"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "sīga"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "einis"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Trapp"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dropla",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дропла"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pitarrun"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "humudu",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "ᡥᡠᠮᡠᡩᡠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "kanjidu",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "ᡴᠠᠨᠵᡳᡩᡠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "toy",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "طوی"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "drop"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abetarda"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dropie"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "drofá",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дрофа́"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drop"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avutarda"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "tandawala"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "trapp"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "toy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "togdary"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "toklutaý"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "ô tác"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gwerniar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That bustard tried to conquer the world!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bastard"
],
"id": "en-bustard-en-noun-5RKgVYNE",
"links": [
[
"bastard",
"bastard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic, slang) bastard"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʌs.təd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʌs.tɚd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bustard.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bustard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bustard.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "bustard"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "en",
"3": "bustard"
},
"expansion": "English bustard",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bistarde"
},
"expansion": "Old French bistarde",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English bustard, from Old French bistarde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bustaird",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bustaird",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bustard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bustaird",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhustaird",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhustarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bustaird",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bustard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bustard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bustaird",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an bustard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bustaird",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an bhustaird",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na mbustard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an mbustard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don bhustard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na bustaird",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bustard",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bhustard",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mbustard",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "bustaird",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "bustaird",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bustard m (genitive singular bustaird, nominative plural bustaird)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bustaird",
"3": "bustaird"
},
"expansion": "bustard m (genitive singular bustaird, nominative plural bustaird)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "ustard",
"3": "ustaird"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Otidimorph birds",
"orig": "ga:Otidimorph birds",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "in the lurch",
"word": "ar bustard"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bustard"
],
"id": "en-bustard-ga-noun-Qc4NX4Yb",
"links": [
[
"bustard",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "bustard"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Erzya translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khakas translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Otidimorph birds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Arabian bustard"
},
{
"word": "Ardeotis arabs"
},
{
"word": "Australian bustard"
},
{
"word": "Ardeotis australis"
},
{
"word": "black-bellied bustard"
},
{
"word": "Lissotis melanogaster"
},
{
"word": "buff-crested bustard"
},
{
"word": "Lophotis gindiana"
},
{
"word": "bustard quail"
},
{
"word": "Denham's bustard"
},
{
"word": "Neotis denhami"
},
{
"word": "great bustard"
},
{
"word": "Otis tarda"
},
{
"word": "great Indian bustard"
},
{
"word": "Ardeotis nigriceps"
},
{
"word": "Hartlaub's bustard"
},
{
"word": "Lissotis hartlaubii"
},
{
"word": "Heuglin's bustard"
},
{
"word": "Neotis heuglinii"
},
{
"word": "houbara bustard"
},
{
"word": "Chlamydotis undulata"
},
{
"word": "kori bustard"
},
{
"word": "Ardeotis kori"
},
{
"word": "little brown bustard"
},
{
"word": "Eupodotis humilis"
},
{
"word": "little bustard"
},
{
"word": "Tetrax tetrax"
},
{
"word": "Ludwig's bustard"
},
{
"word": "Neotis ludwigii"
},
{
"word": "Macqueen's bustard"
},
{
"word": "Chlamydotis macqueenii"
},
{
"word": "Nubian bustard"
},
{
"word": "Neotis nuba"
},
{
"word": "Savile's bustard"
},
{
"word": "Lophotis savilei"
},
{
"word": "white-bellied bustard"
},
{
"word": "Eupodotis senegalensis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bustarde"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bustarde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bistarde"
},
"expansion": "Old French bistarde",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "avis tarda",
"4": "",
"5": "slow bird"
},
"expansion": "Latin avis tarda (“slow bird”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bustarde, from an Anglo-Norman blend of Old French bistarde and oustarde, both from Latin avis tarda (“slow bird”), which is a misnomer as bustards are fast runners.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bustards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bustard (plural bustards)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bus‧tard"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any of several large terrestrial birds of the family Otididae that inhabit dry open country and steppes in the Old World."
],
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"Otididae",
"Otididae#Translingual"
],
[
"steppe",
"steppe"
],
[
"Old World",
"Old World"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English euphemisms",
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That bustard tried to conquer the world!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bastard"
],
"links": [
[
"bastard",
"bastard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic, slang) bastard"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʌs.təd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʌs.tɚd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bustard.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bustard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bustard.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bustard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bustard.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "wildepou"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥubārā",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حُبَارَى"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aros",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "արոս"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "basoilo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dropla",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "дропла"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avitarda"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "鴇"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "bou²",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "鸨"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "鴇"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǎo",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "鸨"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "drop"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "trappe"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "trap"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "dudak",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "дудак"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "trappi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "outarde"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Trappe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "otída",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ωτίδα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ōtís",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ὠτίς"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sohan",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सोहन"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tillar",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "तिल्लर"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hobār",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "होबार"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "túzok"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "drofa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bustard"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "otarda"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nogan",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "野雁"
},
{
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "todax",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "тодах"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "çêrg",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "چێرگ"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "çirg"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "toodak",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "тоодак"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "sīga"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "einis"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Trapp"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dropla",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дропла"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pitarrun"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "humudu",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "ᡥᡠᠮᡠᡩᡠ"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "kanjidu",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "ᡴᠠᠨᠵᡳᡩᡠ"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "toy",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "طوی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "drop"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abetarda"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dropie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "drofá",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дрофа́"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drop"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avutarda"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "tandawala"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "trapp"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "toy"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "togdary"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "toklutaý"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"word": "ô tác"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "any of several birds of the family Otididae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gwerniar"
}
],
"word": "bustard"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "in the lurch",
"word": "ar bustard"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "en",
"3": "bustard"
},
"expansion": "English bustard",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bistarde"
},
"expansion": "Old French bistarde",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English bustard, from Old French bistarde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bustaird",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bustaird",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bustard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bustaird",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhustaird",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhustarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bustaird",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bustard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bustard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bustaird",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an bustard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bustaird",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an bhustaird",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na mbustard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an mbustard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don bhustard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na bustaird",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bustard",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bhustard",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mbustard",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "bustaird",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "bustaird",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bustard m (genitive singular bustaird, nominative plural bustaird)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bustaird",
"3": "bustaird"
},
"expansion": "bustard m (genitive singular bustaird, nominative plural bustaird)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "ustard",
"3": "ustaird"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms borrowed from English",
"Irish terms derived from English",
"Irish terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Otidimorph birds"
],
"glosses": [
"bustard"
],
"links": [
[
"bustard",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "bustard"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bustard meaning in All languages combined (15.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:",
"path": [
"bustard"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bustard",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:",
"path": [
"bustard"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bustard",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.