"bumi" meaning in All languages combined

See bumi on Wiktionary

Romanization [Balinese]

Head templates: {{head|ban|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} bumi, {{ban-rom}} bumi
  1. Romanization of ᬪᬹᬫᬶ Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: ᬪᬹᬫᬶ

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈbumi/, [ˈbu.mi] Audio: LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-bumi.wav Forms: bumiku [first-person, possessive], bumimu [possessive, second-person], buminya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay bumi, from Old Malay bhūmi, from Sanskrit भूमि (bhūmi). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|bumi}} Malay bumi, {{inh|id|ms-old|bhūmi}} Old Malay bhūmi, {{der|id|sa|भूमि}} Sanskrit भूमि (bhūmi) Head templates: {{id-noun}} bumi (first-person possessive bumiku, second-person possessive bumimu, third-person possessive buminya)
  1. earth:
    (astronomy) our planet; third out from the Sun.
    Categories (topical): Astronomy
    Sense id: en-bumi-id-noun-f7iPg9r6 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 28 34 38 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 35 30 34 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
  2. earth:
    soil.
    Synonyms: tanah
    Sense id: en-bumi-id-noun-ZJyzt54y Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 28 34 38 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 35 30 34
  3. world Synonyms: dunia, jagat
    Sense id: en-bumi-id-noun-SG6kYiTR Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 28 34 38 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 35 30 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: boemi (alt: pre-1947) Derived forms: kebumian, kebumikan, membumi, membumikan, mengebumikan

Romanization [Javanese]

Head templates: {{head|jv|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} bumi, {{jv-rom}} bumi
  1. Romanization of ꦧꦸꦩꦶ Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: ꦧꦸꦩꦶ

Noun [Malay]

IPA: /bumi/ Forms: بومي [Jawi], bumiku [first-person, informal, possessive], bumimu [possessive, second-person], buminya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -umi, -mi, -i Etymology: From Old Malay bhūmi (attested in the Kota Kapur inscription), from Sanskrit भूमि (bhūmi, “earth”). Etymology templates: {{der|ms|ms-old|bhūmi}} Old Malay bhūmi, {{der|ms|sa|भूमि||earth}} Sanskrit भूमि (bhūmi, “earth”) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=بومي|pl=-}} bumi (Jawi spelling بومي, informal 1st possessive bumiku, 2nd possessive bumimu, 3rd possessive buminya)
  1. earth (soil) Synonyms: tanah Derived forms: bumiputera, kebumikan, mengebumikan Related terms: Bumi
    Sense id: en-bumi-ms-noun-~IAI~Dq6 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for bumi meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)

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      "args": {
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        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
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      "expansion": "bumi",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bumi",
      "name": "ban-rom"
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  ],
  "lang": "Balinese",
  "lang_code": "ban",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
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          "word": "ᬪᬹᬫᬶ"
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      "id": "en-bumi-ban-romanization-srzxqYwt",
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  "word": "bumi"
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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kebumian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kebumikan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "membumi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "membumikan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay bumi, from Old Malay bhūmi, from Sanskrit भूमि (bhūmi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bumiku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "bumimu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "buminya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
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  "hyphenation": [
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  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "id:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "_dis": "28 34 38",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "35 30 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth:",
        "our planet; third out from the Sun."
      ],
      "id": "en-bumi-id-noun-f7iPg9r6",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "earth:",
        "(astronomy) our planet; third out from the Sun."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "28 34 38",
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          "_dis": "35 30 34",
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            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth:",
        "soil."
      ],
      "id": "en-bumi-id-noun-ZJyzt54y",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ],
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          "word": "tanah"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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          "_dis": "28 34 38",
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          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "id": "en-bumi-id-noun-SG6kYiTR",
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dunia"
        },
        {
          "word": "jagat"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbumi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbu.mi]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-bumi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-bumi.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-bumi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-bumi.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-bumi.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "boemi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bumi"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bumi",
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  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
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          "word": "ꦧꦸꦩꦶ"
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      ],
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      ],
      "tags": [
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    }
  ],
  "word": "bumi"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "bumi"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: bumi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: bumi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "5": "earth"
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Malay bhūmi (attested in the Kota Kapur inscription), from Sanskrit भूमि (bhūmi, “earth”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "بومي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bumiku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bumimu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "buminya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "j": "بومي",
        "pl": "-"
      },
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    }
  ],
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bumiputera"
        },
        {
          "word": "kebumikan"
        },
        {
          "word": "mengebumikan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth (soil)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bumi-ms-noun-~IAI~Dq6",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Bumi"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tanah"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bumi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-umi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bumi"
}
{
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      "expansion": "bumi",
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    },
    {
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    }
  ],
  "word": "bumi"
}

{
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    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Old Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with audio links",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kebumian"
    },
    {
      "word": "kebumikan"
    },
    {
      "word": "membumi"
    },
    {
      "word": "membumikan"
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    {
      "word": "mengebumikan"
    }
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        "3": "भूमि"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay bumi, from Old Malay bhūmi, from Sanskrit भूमि (bhūmi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bumiku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "bumimu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
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        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "expansion": "bumi (first-person possessive bumiku, second-person possessive bumimu, third-person possessive buminya)",
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  ],
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    "bu‧mi"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth:",
        "our planet; third out from the Sun."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "earth:",
        "(astronomy) our planet; third out from the Sun."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earth:",
        "soil."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tanah"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dunia"
        },
        {
          "word": "jagat"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbumi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbu.mi]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-bumi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-bumi.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-bumi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-bumi.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-bumi.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "boemi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bumi"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "bumi",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bumi",
      "name": "jv-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ꦧꦸꦩꦶ"
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        "Javanese non-lemma forms",
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        "Romanization of ꦧꦸꦩꦶ"
      ],
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          "ꦧꦸꦩꦶ#Javanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bumi"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bumiputera"
    },
    {
      "word": "kebumikan"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengebumikan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "bumi"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: bumi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: bumi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "bhūmi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay bhūmi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भूमि",
        "4": "",
        "5": "earth"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भूमि (bhūmi, “earth”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Malay bhūmi (attested in the Kota Kapur inscription), from Sanskrit भूमि (bhūmi, “earth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بومي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bumiku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bumimu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buminya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "بومي",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "bumi (Jawi spelling بومي, informal 1st possessive bumiku, 2nd possessive bumimu, 3rd possessive buminya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Bumi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms derived from Old Malay",
        "Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
        "Malay uncountable nouns",
        "Rhymes:Malay/i",
        "Rhymes:Malay/mi",
        "Rhymes:Malay/umi"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth (soil)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tanah"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bumi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-umi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bumi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.