See buith on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for buith meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "beith",
"3": "bith"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: beith, bith",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: beith, bith"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bheith"
},
"expansion": "Irish: bheith",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: bheith"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "bhith"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: bhith",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: bhith"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "both"
},
"expansion": "both",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*butā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *butā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bod"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bod",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally the dative (and accusative) of both, from Proto-Celtic *butā (compare Welsh bod), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buithe",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "buith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "both",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "both",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buithe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "buith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "buith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "mbuith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "buithe",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "buith f (genitive buithe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "buithe"
},
"expansion": "buith f (genitive buithe)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "buith",
"acc_sg2": "bid",
"n": "s",
"nom_sg2": "both+L"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "buith+L",
"acc_du2": "bid",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "buitha+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "buith+N",
"acc_sg2": "bid",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "buithaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "buithaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "buith+L",
"dat_sg2": "bid",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "buith+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "buith+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "buithe+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "s",
"nom_du": "buith+L",
"nom_du2": "bid",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "buitha+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "buith+L",
"nom_sg2": "both+L",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "buith+L",
"voc_du2": "bid",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "buitha+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "buith+L",
"voc_sg2": "both+L",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "uith"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cétbaid"
},
{
"word": "debuid"
},
{
"word": "epaid"
},
{
"word": "esbaid"
},
{
"word": "frepaid"
},
{
"word": "inbaid"
},
{
"word": "ocmad"
},
{
"word": "tesbaid"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "through that imitation, i.e. so that there may be jealousy with them for me to be in faith and if by chance they might imitate [me]",
"text": "trisin intamail sin .i. combad ǽt leu buid domsa i n-iriss et duús in intamlitis",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "They would not have endured the beholding of his face after he had been conversing with God, at the bestowing of the law to him.",
"text": "Ní foí⟨l⟩sitis déicsin a gnúsa íar mbid dó oc accaldim Dé, oc tindnacul recto dó.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "at·tá"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of at·tá"
],
"id": "en-buith-sga-noun-CV9SBaEd",
"links": [
[
"at·tá",
"attá#Old Irish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "original nominative",
"word": "both"
},
{
"alt": "mostly Würzburg spelling",
"word": "buid"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buθʲ/"
}
],
"word": "buith"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "cétbaid"
},
{
"word": "debuid"
},
{
"word": "epaid"
},
{
"word": "esbaid"
},
{
"word": "frepaid"
},
{
"word": "inbaid"
},
{
"word": "ocmad"
},
{
"word": "tesbaid"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "beith",
"3": "bith"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: beith, bith",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: beith, bith"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bheith"
},
"expansion": "Irish: bheith",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: bheith"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "bhith"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: bhith",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: bhith"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "both"
},
"expansion": "both",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*butā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *butā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bod"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bod",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally the dative (and accusative) of both, from Proto-Celtic *butā (compare Welsh bod), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buithe",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "buith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "both",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "both",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buithe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "buith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "buith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "mbuith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "buithe",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "buith f (genitive buithe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "buithe"
},
"expansion": "buith f (genitive buithe)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "buith",
"acc_sg2": "bid",
"n": "s",
"nom_sg2": "both+L"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "buith+L",
"acc_du2": "bid",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "buitha+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "buith+N",
"acc_sg2": "bid",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "buithaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "buithaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "buith+L",
"dat_sg2": "bid",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "buith+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "buith+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "buithe+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "s",
"nom_du": "buith+L",
"nom_du2": "bid",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "buitha+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "buith+L",
"nom_sg2": "both+L",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "buith+L",
"voc_du2": "bid",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "buitha+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "buith+L",
"voc_sg2": "both+L",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "uith"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"Old Irish uncountable nouns",
"Old Irish verbal nouns",
"Old Irish ā-stem nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "through that imitation, i.e. so that there may be jealousy with them for me to be in faith and if by chance they might imitate [me]",
"text": "trisin intamail sin .i. combad ǽt leu buid domsa i n-iriss et duús in intamlitis",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "They would not have endured the beholding of his face after he had been conversing with God, at the bestowing of the law to him.",
"text": "Ní foí⟨l⟩sitis déicsin a gnúsa íar mbid dó oc accaldim Dé, oc tindnacul recto dó.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "at·tá"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of at·tá"
],
"links": [
[
"at·tá",
"attá#Old Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buθʲ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "original nominative",
"word": "both"
},
{
"alt": "mostly Würzburg spelling",
"word": "buid"
}
],
"word": "buith"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.