See budynek on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for budynek meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "budynek zbiorowego zamieszkania"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "буды́нак",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: буды́нак (budýnak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: буды́нак (budýnak)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "буди́нок",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: буди́нок (budýnok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: буди́нок (budýnok)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "*būding",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German *būding",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "*būding"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German *būding",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "budować",
"3": "-unek",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "budować + -unek",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pojedynek"
},
"expansion": "pojedynek",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "spoczynek"
},
"expansion": "spoczynek",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1600"
},
"expansion": "1600",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “budynek”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1600",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “budynek”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1600.",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "bùdink"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian bùdink",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "budinek"
},
"expansion": "Masurian budinek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "budōnek"
},
"expansion": "Silesian budōnek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "bùdynk"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian bùdynk",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German *būding. Less likely, from budować + -unek with an unclear shift of -unek -> -ynek, perhaps either modelled on pojedynek and spoczynek, or from dialectal influence. First attested in 1600. Compare Kashubian bùdink, Masurian budinek, Silesian budōnek, and Slovincian bùdynk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "budyneczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "budynkowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "budynek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "budynki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "budynku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "budynków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "budynkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "budynkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "budynek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "budynki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "budynkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "budynkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "budynku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "budynkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "budynku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "budynki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "budynkowy",
"dim": "budyneczek"
},
"expansion": "budynek m inan (diminutive budyneczek, related adjective budynkowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧dy‧nek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "budyn",
"2": "k",
"3": "u",
"4": "budynek"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "buda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "budulec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "budować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"building (closed structure with walls and a roof)"
],
"id": "en-budynek-pl-noun-cIeHXSsx",
"links": [
[
"building",
"building"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "budowla"
},
{
"word": "gmach"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"manner of building; method of construction"
],
"id": "en-budynek-pl-noun-E3aqEvXw",
"links": [
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"construction",
"construction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) manner of building; method of construction"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 26 34 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "pl:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"construction (anything that has been constructed)"
],
"id": "en-budynek-pl-noun-YqlF1QHC",
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) construction (anything that has been constructed)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "budowla"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 18 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 7 12 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 9 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 10 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"building (act of building)"
],
"id": "en-budynek-pl-noun-zeCzMeh1",
"links": [
[
"building",
"building"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) building (act of building)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈdɨ.nɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/buˈdɨ.nɛk/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨnɛk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "budunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "budunek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "budenk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "budynek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨnɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨnɛk/3 syllables",
"pl:Buildings"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "budynek zbiorowego zamieszkania"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "буды́нак",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: буды́нак (budýnak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: буды́нак (budýnak)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "буди́нок",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: буди́нок (budýnok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: буди́нок (budýnok)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "*būding",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German *būding",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "*būding"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German *būding",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "budować",
"3": "-unek",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "budować + -unek",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pojedynek"
},
"expansion": "pojedynek",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "spoczynek"
},
"expansion": "spoczynek",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1600"
},
"expansion": "1600",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “budynek”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1600",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “budynek”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1600.",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "bùdink"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian bùdink",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "budinek"
},
"expansion": "Masurian budinek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "budōnek"
},
"expansion": "Silesian budōnek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "bùdynk"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian bùdynk",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German *būding. Less likely, from budować + -unek with an unclear shift of -unek -> -ynek, perhaps either modelled on pojedynek and spoczynek, or from dialectal influence. First attested in 1600. Compare Kashubian bùdink, Masurian budinek, Silesian budōnek, and Slovincian bùdynk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "budyneczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "budynkowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "budynek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "budynki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "budynku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "budynków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "budynkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "budynkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "budynek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "budynki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "budynkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "budynkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "budynku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "budynkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "budynku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "budynki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "budynkowy",
"dim": "budyneczek"
},
"expansion": "budynek m inan (diminutive budyneczek, related adjective budynkowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧dy‧nek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "budyn",
"2": "k",
"3": "u",
"4": "budynek"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "buda"
},
{
"word": "budulec"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "budować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"building (closed structure with walls and a roof)"
],
"links": [
[
"building",
"building"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "budowla"
},
{
"word": "gmach"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"manner of building; method of construction"
],
"links": [
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"construction",
"construction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) manner of building; method of construction"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"construction (anything that has been constructed)"
],
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) construction (anything that has been constructed)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "budowla"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"building (act of building)"
],
"links": [
[
"building",
"building"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) building (act of building)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈdɨ.nɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/buˈdɨ.nɛk/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨnɛk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "budunk"
},
{
"word": "budunek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "budenk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "budynek"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.