"brisid" meaning in All languages combined

See brisid on Wiktionary

Verb [Irish]

IPA: /ˈbʲɾʲɪʃɪdʲ/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], brisid [mutation, mutation-radical], bhrisid [lenition, mutation], mbrisid [eclipsis, mutation]
Head templates: {{head|ga|verb form}} brisid Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}}
  1. (Munster, otherwise archaic) third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of bris Tags: Munster, form-of, indicative, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person Form of: bris
    Sense id: en-brisid-ga-verb-3HdYKuSN Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Munster Irish, Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 84 13 3

Verb [Old Irish]

IPA: [ˈbʲrʲisʲiðʲ]
Etymology: Denominative from bres (“fight, combat”), from Proto-Celtic *brestā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break”). Cognate with Old English berstan and Old High German brestan. Etymology templates: {{m|sga|bres|t=fight, combat}} bres (“fight, combat”), {{der|sga|cel-pro|*brestā}} Proto-Celtic *brestā, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*bʰres-|t=to burst, break}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break”), {{cog|ang|berstan}} Old English berstan, {{cog|goh|brestan}} Old High German brestan Head templates: {{head|sga|verb|conjunct|·bris(s)i||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}|verbal noun|bris(s)ed||{{{2}}}|head=bris(s)id}} bris(s)id (conjunct ·bris(s)i, verbal noun bris(s)ed), {{sga-verb|bris(s)ed|conj=·bris(s)i|head=bris(s)id}} bris(s)id (conjunct ·bris(s)i, verbal noun bris(s)ed) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-simple|future_3s_rel=brisfes|future_class=f|future_ps_conj=·brisbedar|imperative_2p=bris(s)id|imperative_2s=bris(s)|imperative_3s=brissed|imperative_ps=·bris(s)ter|imperfect_3s=·brissed|necessity=bristi|past_participle=briste|pastsubj_3s=·brissed|perfect_1s_deut=ro·brisius|perfect_3p_deut=ro·brisiset|perfect_3s_deut=ro·bris(s)|perfect_3s_deut2=ros·briss|perfect_3s_deut2_q=with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">s-</i>|perfect_3s_prot=·robris|present_3s_abso=bris(s)id|present_3s_conj=·bris(s)i|present_3s_conj2=nod·mbrisi|present_3s_conj2_q=with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">d-</i>|present_class=A II|present_ps_abso=bristir|present_ps_conj=·bris(s)ter|present_ps_rel=bris(s)ter|preterite_1s_conj=·bris(i)us|preterite_2s_conj=·bris(s)is(s)|preterite_3p_conj=·brisiset|preterite_3s_abso=bris(s)is(s)|preterite_3s_conj=·bris(s)|preterite_3s_rel=bris(s)is(s)|preterite_class=s|preterite_pp_abso=bristi|preterite_ps_abso=briste|preterite_ps_conj=·brissed|subjunctive_1s_conj=·bris(s)|subjunctive_3s_abso=bris(s)id|subjunctive_class=a|verbal_noun=bris(s)ed}}, {{sga-mutation|b|risid}} Forms: bris(s)id [canonical], ·bris(s)i [conjunct], bris(s)ed [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], brisid [absolute, indicative, present, singular, third-person], brissid [absolute, indicative, present, singular, third-person], bristir [absolute, indicative, passive, present, singular], ·brisi [conjunct, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ·brissi [conjunct, indicative, present, singular, third-person], nod·mbrisi [conjunct, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ·brister [conjunct, indicative, passive, present, singular], ·brisster [conjunct, indicative, passive, present, singular], brister [indicative, passive, present, relative, singular], brisster [indicative, passive, present, relative, singular], ·brissed [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], brisis [absolute, preterite, singular, third-person], brissis [absolute, preterite, singular, third-person], brisiss [absolute, preterite, singular, third-person], brississ [absolute, preterite, singular, third-person], briste [absolute, passive, preterite, singular], bristi [absolute, passive, plural, preterite], ·brisus [conjunct, first-person, preterite, singular], ·brisius [conjunct, first-person, preterite, singular], ·brisis [conjunct, preterite, second-person, singular], ·brissis [conjunct, preterite, second-person, singular], ·brisiss [conjunct, preterite, second-person, singular], ·brississ [conjunct, preterite, second-person, singular], ·bris [conjunct, preterite, singular, third-person], ·briss [conjunct, preterite, singular, third-person], ·brisiset [conjunct, plural, preterite, third-person], ·brissed [conjunct, passive, preterite, singular], brisis [preterite, relative, singular, third-person], brissis [preterite, relative, singular, third-person], brisiss [preterite, relative, singular, third-person], brississ [preterite, relative, singular, third-person], ro·brisius [deuterotonic, first-person, perfect, singular], ro·bris [deuterotonic, perfect, singular, third-person], ro·briss [deuterotonic, perfect, singular, third-person], ros·briss [deuterotonic, perfect, singular, third-person], ro·brisiset [deuterotonic, perfect, plural, third-person], ·robris [perfect, prototonic, singular, third-person], ·brisbedar [absolute, conjunct, future, passive, singular], brisfes [absolute, future, relative, singular, third-person], brisid [absolute, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], brissid [absolute, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ·bris [absolute, conjunct, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], ·briss [absolute, conjunct, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], ·brissed [absolute, past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], bris [absolute, imperative, second-person, singular], briss [absolute, imperative, second-person, singular], brissed [absolute, imperative, singular, third-person], brisid [absolute, imperative, plural, second-person], brissid [absolute, imperative, plural, second-person], ·brister [absolute, imperative, passive, singular], ·brisster [absolute, imperative, passive, singular], brised [absolute, conditional, first-person, noun-from-verb, singular], brissed [absolute, conditional, first-person, noun-from-verb, singular], briste [absolute, conditional, first-person, participle, past, singular], bristi [absolute, first-person, necessitative, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], brisid [mutation, mutation-radical], brisid [mutation, mutation-nasal], mbrisid [mutation]
  1. to break, to smash
    Sense id: en-brisid-sga-verb-iv4pzNW3
  2. to defeat
    Sense id: en-brisid-sga-verb-7kWmnS7G
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: brissid Derived forms: for·brissi

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for brisid meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhrisid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbrisid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "brisid",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Munster Irish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bris"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of bris"
      ],
      "id": "en-brisid-ga-verb-3HdYKuSN",
      "links": [
        [
          "bris",
          "bris#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "otherwise archaic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Munster, otherwise archaic) third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of bris"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Munster",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʲɾʲɪʃɪdʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brisid"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "for·brissi"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "bris"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: bris",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: bris"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "brish"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: brish",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: brish"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "bris"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: bris",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: bris"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "bres",
        "t": "fight, combat"
      },
      "expansion": "bres (“fight, combat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*brestā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brestā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰres-",
        "t": "to burst, break"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "berstan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English berstan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "brestan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German brestan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Denominative from bres (“fight, combat”), from Proto-Celtic *brestā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break”). Cognate with Old English berstan and Old High German brestan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bris(s)id",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·bris(s)i",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bris(s)ed",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brissid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bristir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brissi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nod·mbrisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brister",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brisster",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brister",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisster",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brissed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brissis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisiss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brississ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "briste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bristi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brisus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brisius",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brisis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brissis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brisiss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brississ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·bris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·briss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brisiset",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brissed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brissis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisiss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brississ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·brisius",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·bris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·briss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ros·briss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·brisiset",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·robris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brisbedar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisfes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brissid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·bris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·briss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brissed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "briss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brissed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brissid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brister",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brisster",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brised",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brissed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "briste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bristi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "necessitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbrisid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "bris(s)ed",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "conjunct",
        "4": "·bris(s)i",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "bris(s)id"
      },
      "expansion": "bris(s)id (conjunct ·bris(s)i, verbal noun bris(s)ed)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bris(s)ed",
        "conj": "·bris(s)i",
        "head": "bris(s)id"
      },
      "expansion": "bris(s)id (conjunct ·bris(s)i, verbal noun bris(s)ed)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_3s_rel": "brisfes",
        "future_class": "f",
        "future_ps_conj": "·brisbedar",
        "imperative_2p": "bris(s)id",
        "imperative_2s": "bris(s)",
        "imperative_3s": "brissed",
        "imperative_ps": "·bris(s)ter",
        "imperfect_3s": "·brissed",
        "necessity": "bristi",
        "past_participle": "briste",
        "pastsubj_3s": "·brissed",
        "perfect_1s_deut": "ro·brisius",
        "perfect_3p_deut": "ro·brisiset",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "ro·bris(s)",
        "perfect_3s_deut2": "ros·briss",
        "perfect_3s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">s-</i>",
        "perfect_3s_prot": "·robris",
        "present_3s_abso": "bris(s)id",
        "present_3s_conj": "·bris(s)i",
        "present_3s_conj2": "nod·mbrisi",
        "present_3s_conj2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">d-</i>",
        "present_class": "A II",
        "present_ps_abso": "bristir",
        "present_ps_conj": "·bris(s)ter",
        "present_ps_rel": "bris(s)ter",
        "preterite_1s_conj": "·bris(i)us",
        "preterite_2s_conj": "·bris(s)is(s)",
        "preterite_3p_conj": "·brisiset",
        "preterite_3s_abso": "bris(s)is(s)",
        "preterite_3s_conj": "·bris(s)",
        "preterite_3s_rel": "bris(s)is(s)",
        "preterite_class": "s",
        "preterite_pp_abso": "bristi",
        "preterite_ps_abso": "briste",
        "preterite_ps_conj": "·brissed",
        "subjunctive_1s_conj": "·bris(s)",
        "subjunctive_3s_abso": "bris(s)id",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "verbal_noun": "bris(s)ed"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "risid"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break, to smash"
      ],
      "id": "en-brisid-sga-verb-iv4pzNW3",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "smash",
          "smash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to defeat"
      ],
      "id": "en-brisid-sga-verb-7kWmnS7G",
      "links": [
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbʲrʲisʲiðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brissid"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "brisid"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
    "Old Irish class A II present verbs",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish f future verbs",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish s preterite verbs",
    "Old Irish simple verbs",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhrisid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbrisid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "brisid",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish non-lemma forms",
        "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Irish terms with archaic senses",
        "Irish verb forms",
        "Munster Irish"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bris"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of bris"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bris",
          "bris#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "otherwise archaic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Munster, otherwise archaic) third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of bris"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Munster",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʲɾʲɪʃɪdʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brisid"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
    "Old Irish class A II present verbs",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish f future verbs",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish s preterite verbs",
    "Old Irish simple verbs",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "for·brissi"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "bris"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: bris",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: bris"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "brish"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: brish",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: brish"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "bris"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: bris",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: bris"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "bres",
        "t": "fight, combat"
      },
      "expansion": "bres (“fight, combat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*brestā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brestā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰres-",
        "t": "to burst, break"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "berstan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English berstan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "brestan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German brestan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Denominative from bres (“fight, combat”), from Proto-Celtic *brestā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break”). Cognate with Old English berstan and Old High German brestan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bris(s)id",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·bris(s)i",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bris(s)ed",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brissid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bristir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brissi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nod·mbrisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brister",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brisster",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brister",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisster",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brissed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brissis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisiss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brississ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "briste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bristi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brisus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brisius",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brisis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brissis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brisiss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brississ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·bris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·briss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brisiset",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brissed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brissis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisiss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brississ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·brisius",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·bris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·briss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ros·briss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·brisiset",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·robris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brisbedar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisfes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brissid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·bris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·briss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brissed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "briss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brissed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brissid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brister",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·brisster",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brised",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brissed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "briste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bristi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "necessitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brisid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbrisid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "bris(s)ed",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "conjunct",
        "4": "·bris(s)i",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "bris(s)id"
      },
      "expansion": "bris(s)id (conjunct ·bris(s)i, verbal noun bris(s)ed)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bris(s)ed",
        "conj": "·bris(s)i",
        "head": "bris(s)id"
      },
      "expansion": "bris(s)id (conjunct ·bris(s)i, verbal noun bris(s)ed)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_3s_rel": "brisfes",
        "future_class": "f",
        "future_ps_conj": "·brisbedar",
        "imperative_2p": "bris(s)id",
        "imperative_2s": "bris(s)",
        "imperative_3s": "brissed",
        "imperative_ps": "·bris(s)ter",
        "imperfect_3s": "·brissed",
        "necessity": "bristi",
        "past_participle": "briste",
        "pastsubj_3s": "·brissed",
        "perfect_1s_deut": "ro·brisius",
        "perfect_3p_deut": "ro·brisiset",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "ro·bris(s)",
        "perfect_3s_deut2": "ros·briss",
        "perfect_3s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">s-</i>",
        "perfect_3s_prot": "·robris",
        "present_3s_abso": "bris(s)id",
        "present_3s_conj": "·bris(s)i",
        "present_3s_conj2": "nod·mbrisi",
        "present_3s_conj2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">d-</i>",
        "present_class": "A II",
        "present_ps_abso": "bristir",
        "present_ps_conj": "·bris(s)ter",
        "present_ps_rel": "bris(s)ter",
        "preterite_1s_conj": "·bris(i)us",
        "preterite_2s_conj": "·bris(s)is(s)",
        "preterite_3p_conj": "·brisiset",
        "preterite_3s_abso": "bris(s)is(s)",
        "preterite_3s_conj": "·bris(s)",
        "preterite_3s_rel": "bris(s)is(s)",
        "preterite_class": "s",
        "preterite_pp_abso": "bristi",
        "preterite_ps_abso": "briste",
        "preterite_ps_conj": "·brissed",
        "subjunctive_1s_conj": "·bris(s)",
        "subjunctive_3s_abso": "bris(s)id",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "verbal_noun": "bris(s)ed"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "risid"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break, to smash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "smash",
          "smash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to defeat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbʲrʲisʲiðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "brissid"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "brisid"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.