See bridesmaid on Wiktionary
{ "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bridesman" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "always a bridesmaid, never a bride" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "brosmaid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "junior bridesmaid" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bride", "3": "-s-", "4": "maid" }, "expansion": "bride + -s- + maid", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From bride + -s- + maid. Sports/entertainment sense: in reference to the saying always a bridesmaid, never a bride.", "forms": [ { "form": "bridesmaids", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bridesmaid (plural bridesmaids)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bridesmaiden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bridesmatron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "the primary bridesmaid", "word": "maid of honor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "the group of women as a whole", "word": "bridesmaids" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 41 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 29 20", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms interfixed with -s-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "74 18 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with 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}, { "_dis": "45 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 25 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 36 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 30 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 29 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 25 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 42 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 23 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 30 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 30 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 27 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 45 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 28 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 25 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 25 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 41 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 25 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 30 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 25 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 44 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 27 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 28 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sundanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 25 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 25 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 25 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 25 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 0 40", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Female people", "orig": "en:Female people", "parents": [ "Female", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 11 20", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Marriage", "orig": "en:Marriage", "parents": [ "Culture", "Family", "Society", "People", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'd love to be your bridesmaid at the wedding.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1994, Richard Curtis, Four Weddings and a Funeral, spoken by Lydia (Sophie Thompson):", "text": "I was promised sex. Everybody said it. You'll be a bridesmaid, you'll get sex, you'll be fighting 'em off. But not so much as a tongue in sight.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A woman who attends a bride during her wedding ceremony, as part of the main wedding party." ], "id": "en-bridesmaid-en-noun-X4o-aWwk", "links": [ [ "bride", "bride" ], [ "wedding", "wedding" ], [ "wedding party", "wedding party" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "strooimeisie" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "harsnakʻuyr", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "հարսնաքույր" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šaferka", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "шаферка" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bànniáng", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "伴娘" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "女儐相" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "nǚbīnxiàng", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "女傧相" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "družička" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "brudepige" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "fianĉamikino" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "brúðkona" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "morsiusneito" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "demoiselle d’honneur" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Brautjungfer" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "paránymfos", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "παράνυμφος" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "abay" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "koszorúslány" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cailín coimhdeachta" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "damigella d'onore" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "buraizumeido", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "ブライズメイド" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "alt": "はなよめかいぞえにん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hanayome kaizoenin", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "花嫁介添人" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "alt": "かいぞえにん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaizoenin", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "介添人" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "berbûk" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "deverica", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "деверица" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ], "word": "fil'ye d'honneu" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "brudepike" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "forlover" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "druhna" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dama de honra" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "domnișoară de onoare" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podrúžka nevésty", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "подру́жка неве́сты" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podrúžka", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "подру́жка" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drúžka", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "дру́жка" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svidételʹnica", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "свиде́тельница" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podnevéstnica", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "подневе́стница" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maighdean-phòsaidh" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "deveruša" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "družica" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dama de honor" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "roman": "pagarayu", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "ᮕᮌᮛᮚᮥ" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "brudtärna" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "dama sa kasal" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "abay sa kasal" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "tōḍipeṇḍlikūturu", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "తోడిపెండ్లికూతురు" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "เพื่อนเจ้าสาว" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "nedime" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "phù dâu" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sports", "orig": "en:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "45 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 41 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 42 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 45 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 41 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 44 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023, Eleanor Catton, Birnam Wood, page 319:", "text": "He had taken her for a dogsbody, a beta fish, a bridesmaid, a ride-along; he had looked right past her, as likely many people did.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person or team that perennially finishes well, but never first." ], "id": "en-bridesmaid-en-noun-Qdtixg05", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ] ], "qualifier": "social dynamics", "raw_glosses": [ "(sports, entertainment, social dynamics) A person or team that perennially finishes well, but never first." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 97", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person or team that perennially finishes well, but never first", "word": "ikuinen kakkonen" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɹaɪdzˌmeɪd/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bridesmaid.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridesmaid.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridesmaid.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridesmaid.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridesmaid.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "bridemaid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bride's maid" } ], "word": "bridesmaid" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bride", "3": "-s-", "4": "maid" }, "expansion": "bride + -s- + maid", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From bride + -s- + maid. Sports/entertainment sense: in reference to the saying always a bridesmaid, never a bride.", "forms": [ { "form": "bridesmaids", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bridesmaiding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "bridesmaided", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "bridesmaided", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bridesmaid (third-person singular simple present bridesmaids, present participle bridesmaiding, simple past and past participle bridesmaided)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 41 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 42 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 45 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 41 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 44 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1858, Anthony Trollope, Doctor Thorne, volume 1, page 83:", "text": "\"No, Trichy; I won't be Augusta's bridesmaid; I'll bide my time for bridesmaiding.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1915, George Jean Nathan, Henry Louis Mencken, The smart set: a magazine of cleverness, volume 45, page 204:", "text": "And what's this? that isn't Herbie Frost with you in the canoe ; why he was best man when I bridesmaided Corinne.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1989, Kevin Killian, Shy, page 233:", "text": "\"It's in my Data-fax, right here! December Bride: and I'm supposed to bridesmaid!\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, Siri Agrell, Bad Bridesmaid: True Tales of Bachelorette Brawls and Taffeta Tantrums, page 150:", "text": "After ten years of friendship and just six months of lackluster bridesmaiding, the women did not even get an invitation to the wedding.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010, Mark Townsend, Jesus Outside the Box: Twelve Spiritual Tales of the Unexpected, page 308:", "text": "Still they bridesmaided for her.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To act as a bridesmaid for; to attend a bride during her wedding ceremony." ], "id": "en-bridesmaid-en-verb-YG8xAjvh", "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act as a bridesmaid (for)", "word": "toimia morsiusneitona" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "act as a bridesmaid (for)", "word": "seas le" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "act as a bridesmaid (for)", "word": "vara brudtärna" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɹaɪdzˌmeɪd/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bridesmaid.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridesmaid.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridesmaid.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridesmaid.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridesmaid.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "bridemaid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bride's maid" } ], "word": "bridesmaid" }
{ "categories": [ "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms interfixed with -s-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Female people", "en:Marriage" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "bridesman" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "always a bridesmaid, never a bride" }, { "word": "brosmaid" }, { "word": "junior bridesmaid" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bride", "3": "-s-", "4": "maid" }, "expansion": "bride + -s- + maid", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From bride + -s- + maid. Sports/entertainment sense: in reference to the saying always a bridesmaid, never a bride.", "forms": [ { "form": "bridesmaids", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bridesmaid (plural bridesmaids)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "bridesmaiden" }, { "word": "bridesmatron" }, { "english": "the primary bridesmaid", "word": "maid of honor" }, { "english": "the group of women as a whole", "word": "bridesmaids" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'd love to be your bridesmaid at the wedding.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1994, Richard Curtis, Four Weddings and a Funeral, spoken by Lydia (Sophie Thompson):", "text": "I was promised sex. Everybody said it. You'll be a bridesmaid, you'll get sex, you'll be fighting 'em off. But not so much as a tongue in sight.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A woman who attends a bride during her wedding ceremony, as part of the main wedding party." ], "links": [ [ "bride", "bride" ], [ "wedding", "wedding" ], [ "wedding party", "wedding party" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Sports" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023, Eleanor Catton, Birnam Wood, page 319:", "text": "He had taken her for a dogsbody, a beta fish, a bridesmaid, a ride-along; he had looked right past her, as likely many people did.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person or team that perennially finishes well, but never first." ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ] ], "qualifier": "social dynamics", "raw_glosses": [ "(sports, entertainment, social dynamics) A person or team that perennially finishes well, but never first." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɹaɪdzˌmeɪd/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bridesmaid.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridesmaid.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridesmaid.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridesmaid.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridesmaid.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "bridemaid" }, { "word": "bride's maid" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "strooimeisie" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "harsnakʻuyr", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "հարսնաքույր" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šaferka", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "шаферка" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bànniáng", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "伴娘" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "女儐相" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "nǚbīnxiàng", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "女傧相" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "družička" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "brudepige" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "fianĉamikino" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "brúðkona" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "morsiusneito" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "demoiselle d’honneur" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Brautjungfer" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "paránymfos", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "παράνυμφος" }, { "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "abay" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "koszorúslány" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cailín coimhdeachta" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "damigella d'onore" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "buraizumeido", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "ブライズメイド" }, { "alt": "はなよめかいぞえにん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hanayome kaizoenin", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "花嫁介添人" }, { "alt": "かいぞえにん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaizoenin", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "介添人" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "berbûk" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "deverica", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "деверица" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ], "word": "fil'ye d'honneu" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "brudepike" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "forlover" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "druhna" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dama de honra" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "domnișoară de onoare" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podrúžka nevésty", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "подру́жка неве́сты" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podrúžka", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "подру́жка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drúžka", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "дру́жка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svidételʹnica", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "свиде́тельница" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podnevéstnica", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "подневе́стница" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maighdean-phòsaidh" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "deveruša" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "družica" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dama de honor" }, { "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "roman": "pagarayu", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "ᮕᮌᮛᮚᮥ" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "brudtärna" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "dama sa kasal" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "abay sa kasal" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "tōḍipeṇḍlikūturu", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "తోడిపెండ్లికూతురు" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "เพื่อนเจ้าสาว" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "nedime" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony", "word": "phù dâu" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person or team that perennially finishes well, but never first", "word": "ikuinen kakkonen" } ], "word": "bridesmaid" } { "categories": [ "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms interfixed with -s-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Female people", "en:Marriage" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bride", "3": "-s-", "4": "maid" }, "expansion": "bride + -s- + maid", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From bride + -s- + maid. Sports/entertainment sense: in reference to the saying always a bridesmaid, never a bride.", "forms": [ { "form": "bridesmaids", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bridesmaiding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "bridesmaided", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "bridesmaided", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bridesmaid (third-person singular simple present bridesmaids, present participle bridesmaiding, simple past and past participle bridesmaided)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1858, Anthony Trollope, Doctor Thorne, volume 1, page 83:", "text": "\"No, Trichy; I won't be Augusta's bridesmaid; I'll bide my time for bridesmaiding.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1915, George Jean Nathan, Henry Louis Mencken, The smart set: a magazine of cleverness, volume 45, page 204:", "text": "And what's this? that isn't Herbie Frost with you in the canoe ; why he was best man when I bridesmaided Corinne.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1989, Kevin Killian, Shy, page 233:", "text": "\"It's in my Data-fax, right here! December Bride: and I'm supposed to bridesmaid!\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, Siri Agrell, Bad Bridesmaid: True Tales of Bachelorette Brawls and Taffeta Tantrums, page 150:", "text": "After ten years of friendship and just six months of lackluster bridesmaiding, the women did not even get an invitation to the wedding.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010, Mark Townsend, Jesus Outside the Box: Twelve Spiritual Tales of the Unexpected, page 308:", "text": "Still they bridesmaided for her.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To act as a bridesmaid for; to attend a bride during her wedding ceremony." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɹaɪdzˌmeɪd/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bridesmaid.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridesmaid.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridesmaid.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridesmaid.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridesmaid.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "bridemaid" }, { "word": "bride's maid" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act as a bridesmaid (for)", "word": "toimia morsiusneitona" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "act as a bridesmaid (for)", "word": "seas le" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "act as a bridesmaid (for)", "word": "vara brudtärna" } ], "word": "bridesmaid" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.