"bretwalda" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bretwalda"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old English bretwalda",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old English bretwalda.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bretwaldas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bretwalda (plural bretwaldas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A title given to some of the rulers of Anglo-Saxon kingdoms from the 5th century onwards who had achieved overlordship of some or all of the other Anglo-Saxon kingdoms."
      ],
      "id": "en-bretwalda-en-noun-MNWHDIja",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler#English"
        ],
        [
          "Anglo-Saxon",
          "Anglo-Saxon#English"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom#English"
        ],
        [
          "overlordship",
          "overlordship#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A title given to some of the rulers of Anglo-Saxon kingdoms from the 5th century onwards who had achieved overlordship of some or all of the other Anglo-Saxon kingdoms."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "bretwalda"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bretwalda"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the 9th century, but applied to kings who ruled from the 5th century onward.\nFrom an adjective brytten (“wide”) and walda (“ruler, wielder”).\nThe original meaning of the title is thus \"wide-ruler\", but it was reinterpreted, likely at an early period predating its 9th-century attestation, as containing the name Britain and understood in the sense of \"ruler of Britain\". The title rex Britanniae \"king of Britain\" is used by Æthelbald of Mercia in 736, who at the same time is also recorded as a bretwalda.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bretwalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bretwaldan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bretwaldan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bretwaldan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bretwaldan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bretwaldena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bretwaldan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bretwaldum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bretwalda m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bretwalda m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bretwald"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bretwalda",
        "2": "bretwaldan",
        "3": "bretwaldan",
        "4": "bretwaldan",
        "5": "bretwaldan",
        "6": "bretwaldena",
        "7": "bretwaldan",
        "8": "bretwaldum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "ang:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "title of certain Anglo-Saxon kings"
      ],
      "id": "en-bretwalda-ang-noun-vV3AjbJJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "title",
          "title"
        ],
        [
          "Anglo-Saxon",
          "Anglo-Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brȳtenwalda"
        },
        {
          "word": "brȳtenwealda"
        },
        {
          "word": "brētenānwealda"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbretˌwɑl.dɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbretˌwɑɫ.dɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bretwalda"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bretwalda"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old English bretwalda",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old English bretwalda.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bretwaldas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bretwalda (plural bretwaldas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English learned borrowings from Old English",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Old English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A title given to some of the rulers of Anglo-Saxon kingdoms from the 5th century onwards who had achieved overlordship of some or all of the other Anglo-Saxon kingdoms."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler#English"
        ],
        [
          "Anglo-Saxon",
          "Anglo-Saxon#English"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom#English"
        ],
        [
          "overlordship",
          "overlordship#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A title given to some of the rulers of Anglo-Saxon kingdoms from the 5th century onwards who had achieved overlordship of some or all of the other Anglo-Saxon kingdoms."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "bretwalda"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bretwalda"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the 9th century, but applied to kings who ruled from the 5th century onward.\nFrom an adjective brytten (“wide”) and walda (“ruler, wielder”).\nThe original meaning of the title is thus \"wide-ruler\", but it was reinterpreted, likely at an early period predating its 9th-century attestation, as containing the name Britain and understood in the sense of \"ruler of Britain\". The title rex Britanniae \"king of Britain\" is used by Æthelbald of Mercia in 736, who at the same time is also recorded as a bretwalda.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bretwalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bretwaldan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bretwaldan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bretwaldan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bretwaldan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bretwaldena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bretwaldan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bretwaldum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bretwalda m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bretwalda m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bretwald"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bretwalda",
        "2": "bretwaldan",
        "3": "bretwaldan",
        "4": "bretwaldan",
        "5": "bretwaldan",
        "6": "bretwaldena",
        "7": "bretwaldan",
        "8": "bretwaldum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine n-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ang:Government"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "title of certain Anglo-Saxon kings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "title",
          "title"
        ],
        [
          "Anglo-Saxon",
          "Anglo-Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbretˌwɑl.dɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbretˌwɑɫ.dɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "brȳtenwalda"
    },
    {
      "word": "brȳtenwealda"
    },
    {
      "word": "brētenānwealda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bretwalda"
}