"breastbone" meaning in All languages combined

See breastbone on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-breastbone.wav Forms: breastbones [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English brust-bon, brestbon, from Old English brēostbān (“breastbone”), equivalent to breast + bone. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|brust-bon}} Middle English brust-bon, {{inh|en|ang|brēostbān||breastbone}} Old English brēostbān (“breastbone”), {{compound|en|breast|bone}} breast + bone Head templates: {{en-noun}} breastbone (plural breastbones)
  1. (anatomy) The central narrow bone in the front of the chest, connecting the collarbone and the top ribs. Wikipedia link: Breastbone Categories (topical): Anatomy, Bones Synonyms: sternum, breast bone Translations (the central narrow bone in the front of the chest): borsbeen (Afrikaans), στέρνον (stérnon) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), قَصّ (qaṣṣ) [masculine] (Arabic), قص (qaṣṣ) [Egyptian-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), կրծոսկր (krcoskr) (Armenian), esternón [masculine] (Asturian), বক্ষাস্থি (bokkhasthi) (Bengali), гръдна кост (grǎdna kost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), estern [masculine] (Catalan), estèrnum [masculine] (Catalan), pitso (Cebuano), tujou (Central Melanau), 胸骨 (english: hung¹ gwat¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 胸骨 (xiōnggǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), hrudní kost [feminine] (Czech), އުރަމަތީ ކަށިގަނޑު (uramatī kaṣigaⁿḍu) (Dhivehi), borstbeen [neuter] (Dutch), sternumo (Esperanto), rinnak (Estonian), rintalasta (Finnish), sternum [masculine] (French), esterno [masculine] (Galician), Brustbein [neuter] (German), Sternum [neuter] (German), ઉરોસ્થિ (urosthi) (Gujarati), છાતીનું હાડકું (chātīnũ hāḍkũ) (Gujarati), עצם החזה (etzem ha'khaze) [masculine] (Hebrew), מַפְתֵּחַ הַלֵּב (mafteáẖ hallév) [masculine] (Hebrew), उरोस्थि (urosthi) (Hindi), szegycsont (Hungarian), mellcsont (Hungarian), bringubein [neuter] (Icelandic), brjóstbein [neuter] (Icelandic), tulang dada (Indonesian), sternum (Indonesian), tulang rawan (Indonesian), rintaluu (Ingrian), cnámh uchta [feminine] (Irish), steirneam [masculine] (Irish), sterno [masculine] (Italian), 胸骨 (kyōkotsu) (alt: きょうこつ) (Japanese), kuntuwarpu (Kaurna), sākìk (Khiamniungan Naga), 가슴뼈 (gaseumppyeo) (Korean), sternum [neuter] (Latin), tulang dada (Malay), sternum (Malay), tulang papan (Malay), tulang rimau menangis (Malay), tulang rawan (Malay), whaturei (Maori), छातीचे हाड (chātīce hāḍ) (Marathi), उरोस्थी (urosthī) (Marathi), abagoro (Motu), hestiyê sîngê (Northern Kurdish), جناغ (jenâğ) (Persian), Brostknoaken [masculine] (Plautdietsch), mostek [masculine] (Polish), esterno [masculine] (Portuguese), груди́на (grudína) [feminine] (Russian), грудна́я кость (grudnája kostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), breestbane (Scots), cnàimh a' chlèibh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), hrudná kosť [feminine] (Slovak), pŕsnica [feminine] (Slovene), esternón [masculine] (Spanish), bröstben [neuter] (Swedish), butundibdib (Tagalog), ఉరోస్థి (urōsthi) (Telugu), göğüs kemiği (Turkish), sternum (Turkish), iman tahtası (Turkish), xương ức (Vietnamese), asgwrn dwyfron [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-breastbone-en-noun-ItmJ6Wtt Categories (other): Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cebuano translations, Terms with Central Melanau translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dhivehi translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Gujarati translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kaurna translations, Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Motu translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scots translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "text": "He lapped out of his hand, then sat up in the sunlight, crossing his shins in front of him, and after a time let his woolly head fall on his breastbone.",
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        "The central narrow bone in the front of the chest, connecting the collarbone and the top ribs."
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        "(anatomy) The central narrow bone in the front of the chest, connecting the collarbone and the top ribs."
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        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "borsbeen"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qaṣṣ",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "قَصّ"
        },
        {
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qaṣṣ",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "masculine"
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          "word": "قص"
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        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "krcoskr",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "կրծոսկր"
        },
        {
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esternón"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "bokkhasthi",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "বক্ষাস্থি"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "grǎdna kost",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "гръдна кост"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estern"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estèrnum"
        },
        {
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "pitso"
        },
        {
          "code": "mel",
          "lang": "Central Melanau",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "tujou"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "english": "hung¹ gwat¹",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "胸骨"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiōnggǔ",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "胸骨"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hrudní kost"
        },
        {
          "code": "dv",
          "lang": "Dhivehi",
          "roman": "uramatī kaṣigaⁿḍu",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "އުރަމަތީ ކަށިގަނޑު"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "borstbeen"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "sternumo"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "rinnak"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "rintalasta"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sternum"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esterno"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Brustbein"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Sternum"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "stérnon",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "στέρνον"
        },
        {
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "urosthi",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "ઉરોસ્થિ"
        },
        {
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "chātīnũ hāḍkũ",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "છાતીનું હાડકું"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "etzem ha'khaze",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "עצם החזה"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "mafteáẖ hallév",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "מַפְתֵּחַ הַלֵּב"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "urosthi",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "उरोस्थि"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "szegycsont"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "mellcsont"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bringubein"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "brjóstbein"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "tulang dada"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "sternum"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "tulang rawan"
        },
        {
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "rintaluu"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cnámh uchta"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "steirneam"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sterno"
        },
        {
          "alt": "きょうこつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kyōkotsu",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "胸骨"
        },
        {
          "code": "zku",
          "lang": "Kaurna",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "kuntuwarpu"
        },
        {
          "code": "kix",
          "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "sākìk"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gaseumppyeo",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "가슴뼈"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "hestiyê sîngê"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sternum"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "tulang dada"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "sternum"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "tulang papan"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "tulang rimau menangis"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "tulang rawan"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "whaturei"
        },
        {
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "chātīce hāḍ",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "छातीचे हाड"
        },
        {
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "urosthī",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "उरोस्थी"
        },
        {
          "code": "meu",
          "lang": "Motu",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "abagoro"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "jenâğ",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "جناغ"
        },
        {
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Brostknoaken"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mostek"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esterno"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "grudína",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "груди́на"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "grudnája kostʹ",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "грудна́я кость"
        },
        {
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "breestbane"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cnàimh a' chlèibh"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hrudná kosť"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pŕsnica"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esternón"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bröstben"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "butundibdib"
        },
        {
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "urōsthi",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "ఉరోస్థి"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "göğüs kemiği"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "sternum"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "iman tahtası"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "word": "xương ức"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "asgwrn dwyfron"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Breastbone"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-breastbone.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-breastbone.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-breastbone.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-breastbone.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-breastbone.wav.ogg"
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  ],
  "word": "breastbone"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "brust-bon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English brust-bon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "brēostbān",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breastbone"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English brēostbān (“breastbone”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "breast",
        "3": "bone"
      },
      "expansion": "breast + bone",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English brust-bon, brestbon, from Old English brēostbān (“breastbone”), equivalent to breast + bone.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "breastbones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "breastbone (plural breastbones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "English compound terms",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
        "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Asturian translations",
        "Terms with Bengali translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Cantonese translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Cebuano translations",
        "Terms with Central Melanau translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Dhivehi translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Estonian translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Gujarati translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Hindi translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Ingrian translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Kaurna translations",
        "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations",
        "Terms with Malay translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Maori translations",
        "Terms with Marathi translations",
        "Terms with Motu translations",
        "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
        "Terms with Persian translations",
        "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Scots translations",
        "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Slovene translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Tagalog translations",
        "Terms with Telugu translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
        "Terms with Welsh translations",
        "en:Anatomy",
        "en:Bones"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1899 (please specify the page), Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part:",
          "text": "He lapped out of his hand, then sat up in the sunlight, crossing his shins in front of him, and after a time let his woolly head fall on his breastbone.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The central narrow bone in the front of the chest, connecting the collarbone and the top ribs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ],
        [
          "collarbone",
          "collarbone"
        ],
        [
          "rib",
          "rib"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The central narrow bone in the front of the chest, connecting the collarbone and the top ribs."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Breastbone"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-breastbone.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-breastbone.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-breastbone.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-breastbone.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-breastbone.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sternum"
    },
    {
      "word": "breast bone"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "borsbeen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qaṣṣ",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "قَصّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qaṣṣ",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "قص"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "krcoskr",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "կրծոսկր"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esternón"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "bokkhasthi",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "বক্ষাস্থি"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "grǎdna kost",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гръдна кост"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estern"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estèrnum"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "pitso"
    },
    {
      "code": "mel",
      "lang": "Central Melanau",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "tujou"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "english": "hung¹ gwat¹",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "胸骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiōnggǔ",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "胸骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hrudní kost"
    },
    {
      "code": "dv",
      "lang": "Dhivehi",
      "roman": "uramatī kaṣigaⁿḍu",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "އުރަމަތީ ކަށިގަނޑު"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "borstbeen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "sternumo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "rinnak"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "rintalasta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sternum"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esterno"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Brustbein"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Sternum"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "stérnon",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "στέρνον"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "urosthi",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "ઉરોસ્થિ"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "chātīnũ hāḍkũ",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "છાતીનું હાડકું"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "etzem ha'khaze",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "עצם החזה"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "mafteáẖ hallév",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מַפְתֵּחַ הַלֵּב"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "urosthi",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "उरोस्थि"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "szegycsont"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "mellcsont"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bringubein"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "brjóstbein"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "tulang dada"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "sternum"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "tulang rawan"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "rintaluu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cnámh uchta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "steirneam"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sterno"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きょうこつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kyōkotsu",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "胸骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "zku",
      "lang": "Kaurna",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "kuntuwarpu"
    },
    {
      "code": "kix",
      "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "sākìk"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gaseumppyeo",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "가슴뼈"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "hestiyê sîngê"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sternum"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "tulang dada"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "sternum"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "tulang papan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "tulang rimau menangis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "tulang rawan"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "whaturei"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "chātīce hāḍ",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "छातीचे हाड"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "urosthī",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "उरोस्थी"
    },
    {
      "code": "meu",
      "lang": "Motu",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "abagoro"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "jenâğ",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "جناغ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Brostknoaken"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mostek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esterno"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "grudína",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "груди́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "grudnája kostʹ",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "грудна́я кость"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "breestbane"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cnàimh a' chlèibh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hrudná kosť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pŕsnica"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esternón"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bröstben"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "butundibdib"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "urōsthi",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "ఉరోస్థి"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "göğüs kemiği"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "sternum"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "iman tahtası"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "word": "xương ức"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "the central narrow bone in the front of the chest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "asgwrn dwyfron"
    }
  ],
  "word": "breastbone"
}

Download raw JSONL data for breastbone meaning in All languages combined (14.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.