See brauchen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for brauchen meaning in All languages combined (24.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gebrauchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "verbrauchen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰruHg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "brūchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German brūchen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "brūhhan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German brūhhan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brūkan",
"4": "",
"5": "use, employ, consume"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūkan (“use, employ, consume”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brook"
},
"expansion": "English brook",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bruiken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bruiken",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German brūchen, from Old High German brūhhan, from Proto-West Germanic *brūkan (“use, employ, consume”). Cognate to English brook and Dutch bruiken.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "braucht",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gebraucht",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchte",
"tags": [
"literary",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bräuchte",
"tags": [
"common",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brauche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brauche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "braucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "bräuchte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "bräuchten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchtet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "bräuchtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchtet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "bräuchtet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bräuchte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bräuchten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brauche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hast gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habt gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "habet gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hat gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hattest gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hättet gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchen werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebraucht haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brauchen<brauchte,gebraucht,brauchteprescribed:bräuchtealways used in speech, common in writing>"
},
"expansion": "brauchen (weak, third-person singular present braucht, past tense brauchte, past participle gebraucht, past subjunctive (prescribed) brauchte or (always used in speech, common in writing) bräuchte, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brau‧chen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brauchen<brauchte,gebraucht,brauchteprescribed:bräuchtealways used in speech, common in writing>"
},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Brauch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "brauchbar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I need your help.",
"text": "Ich brauche deine Hilfe.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It never takes me long. (literally, “I never need long.”)",
"text": "Ich brauche nie lang.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "For this, we urgently need a political solution.",
"text": "Dafür brauchen wir dringend eine politische Lösung.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to need, to be in need of, to require"
],
"id": "en-brauchen-de-verb-zYn1v32X",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"require",
"require"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to need, to be in need of, to require"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You don’t need to wait for me.",
"text": "Du brauchst nicht auf mich (zu) warten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She just needs to call me.",
"text": "Sie braucht mich nur an(zu)rufen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to need to, to have to (in negation or with the adverb nur (“just, only”))"
],
"id": "en-brauchen-de-verb-ElI0hXK4",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"nur",
"nur#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʁaʊ̯xən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʁaʊ̯xn̩/"
},
{
"audio": "De-brauchen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/De-brauchen.ogg/De-brauchen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/De-brauchen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "De-brauchen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/De-brauchen2.ogg/De-brauchen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/De-brauchen2.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-brauchen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/De-at-brauchen.ogg/De-at-brauchen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/De-at-brauchen.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austria"
],
"text": "Audio (Austria)"
}
],
"word": "brauchen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰruHg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "brūchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German brūchen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "brūhhan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German brūhhan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brūkan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūkan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "brauchen"
},
"expansion": "German brauchen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bruiken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bruiken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brook"
},
"expansion": "English brook",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "brûke"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian brûke",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German brūchen, from Old High German brūhhan, from Proto-West Germanic *brūkan.\nCognate with German brauchen, Dutch bruiken, English brook, West Frisian brûke.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "braucht",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebraucht",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bräicht",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bréicht",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hunn",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lb-conj-irregular-full",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"irregular"
]
},
{
"form": "gebrauch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "hunn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"irregular"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"irregular",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bräicht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bréicht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"irregular",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"irregular",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bräichts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bréichts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"irregular",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brauch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"irregular",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bräicht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bréicht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"irregular",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"irregular",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"irregular",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bräichten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bréichten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "braucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bräicht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bréicht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"irregular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "braucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"irregular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bräichten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bréichten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"irregular",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"irregular",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irregular"
]
},
{
"form": "indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irregular"
]
},
{
"form": "nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irregular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"subj": "bräicht",
"subj2": "bréicht"
},
"expansion": "brauchen (third-person singular present braucht, past participle gebraucht, past subjunctive bräicht or bréicht, auxiliary verb hunn)",
"name": "lb-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brauch",
"2": "brauch",
"3": "brauch",
"4": "gebrauch",
"5": "hunn",
"6": "bräicht",
"7": "bréicht"
},
"name": "lb-conj-irregular-full"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish verbs with past tense",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to need"
],
"id": "en-brauchen-lb-verb-fCXPH8yL",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʀæu̯χen/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbʀæˑʊ̯χən]"
}
],
"word": "brauchen"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰruHg-",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German verbs",
"German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"German weak verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gebrauchen"
},
{
"word": "verbrauchen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰruHg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "brūchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German brūchen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "brūhhan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German brūhhan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brūkan",
"4": "",
"5": "use, employ, consume"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūkan (“use, employ, consume”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brook"
},
"expansion": "English brook",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bruiken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bruiken",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German brūchen, from Old High German brūhhan, from Proto-West Germanic *brūkan (“use, employ, consume”). Cognate to English brook and Dutch bruiken.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "braucht",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gebraucht",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchte",
"tags": [
"literary",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bräuchte",
"tags": [
"common",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brauche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brauche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "braucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "bräuchte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "bräuchten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchtet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "bräuchtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchtet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "bräuchtet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bräuchte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bräuchten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brauche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hast gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habt gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "habet gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hat gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hattest gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hättet gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gebraucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchen werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebraucht haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gebraucht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brauchen<brauchte,gebraucht,brauchteprescribed:bräuchtealways used in speech, common in writing>"
},
"expansion": "brauchen (weak, third-person singular present braucht, past tense brauchte, past participle gebraucht, past subjunctive (prescribed) brauchte or (always used in speech, common in writing) bräuchte, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brau‧chen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brauchen<brauchte,gebraucht,brauchteprescribed:bräuchtealways used in speech, common in writing>"
},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "Brauch"
},
{
"word": "brauchbar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples",
"German transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I need your help.",
"text": "Ich brauche deine Hilfe.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It never takes me long. (literally, “I never need long.”)",
"text": "Ich brauche nie lang.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "For this, we urgently need a political solution.",
"text": "Dafür brauchen wir dringend eine politische Lösung.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to need, to be in need of, to require"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"require",
"require"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to need, to be in need of, to require"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You don’t need to wait for me.",
"text": "Du brauchst nicht auf mich (zu) warten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She just needs to call me.",
"text": "Sie braucht mich nur an(zu)rufen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to need to, to have to (in negation or with the adverb nur (“just, only”))"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"nur",
"nur#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʁaʊ̯xən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʁaʊ̯xn̩/"
},
{
"audio": "De-brauchen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/De-brauchen.ogg/De-brauchen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/De-brauchen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "De-brauchen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/De-brauchen2.ogg/De-brauchen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/De-brauchen2.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-brauchen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/De-at-brauchen.ogg/De-at-brauchen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/De-at-brauchen.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austria"
],
"text": "Audio (Austria)"
}
],
"word": "brauchen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰruHg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "brūchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German brūchen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "brūhhan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German brūhhan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brūkan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūkan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "brauchen"
},
"expansion": "German brauchen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bruiken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bruiken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brook"
},
"expansion": "English brook",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "brûke"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian brûke",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German brūchen, from Old High German brūhhan, from Proto-West Germanic *brūkan.\nCognate with German brauchen, Dutch bruiken, English brook, West Frisian brûke.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "braucht",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebraucht",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bräicht",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bréicht",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hunn",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lb-conj-irregular-full",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"irregular"
]
},
{
"form": "gebrauch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "hunn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"irregular"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"irregular",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bräicht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bréicht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"irregular",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"irregular",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bräichts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bréichts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"irregular",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brauch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"irregular",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bräicht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bréicht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"irregular",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"irregular",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"irregular",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bräichten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bréichten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "braucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bräicht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bréicht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"irregular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "braucht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"irregular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brauchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bräichten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bréichten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"irregular",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"irregular",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irregular"
]
},
{
"form": "indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irregular"
]
},
{
"form": "nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irregular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"subj": "bräicht",
"subj2": "bréicht"
},
"expansion": "brauchen (third-person singular present braucht, past participle gebraucht, past subjunctive bräicht or bréicht, auxiliary verb hunn)",
"name": "lb-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brauch",
"2": "brauch",
"3": "brauch",
"4": "gebrauch",
"5": "hunn",
"6": "bräicht",
"7": "bréicht"
},
"name": "lb-conj-irregular-full"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish 2-syllable words",
"Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Luxembourgish lemmas",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰruHg-",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Luxembourgish verbs",
"Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary",
"Luxembourgish verbs with past tense"
],
"glosses": [
"to need"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʀæu̯χen/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbʀæˑʊ̯χən]"
}
],
"word": "brauchen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.