"bram" meaning in All languages combined

See bram on Wiktionary

Noun [Albanian]

Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *bradma, potentially from Proto-Indo-European *bʰln̥dʰ-nó-s, from *bʰlendʰ- (“blonde, red-haired, ruddy”). Compare Sanskrit ब्रध्न (bradhnà, “reddish, yellow”), Proto-Slavic *brodnь (“colored”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*bradma}} Proto-Albanian *bradma, {{der|sq|ine-pro||*bʰln̥dʰ-nó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰln̥dʰ-nó-s, {{cog|sa|ब्रध्न||reddish, yellow|tr=bradhnà}} Sanskrit ब्रध्न (bradhnà, “reddish, yellow”), {{cog|sla-pro|*brodnь||colored}} Proto-Slavic *brodnь (“colored”) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} bram m, {{sq-noun|m|bramë|brami|bramët}} bram m (plural bramë, definite brami, definite plural bramët) Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-noun|bram|bramë|brami|bramët|bram|bramë|bramin|bramët|brami|bramëve|bramit|bramëve|bramësh}} Forms: bramë [plural], brami [definite], bramët [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bram [indefinite, nominative, singular], brami [definite, nominative, singular], bramë [indefinite, nominative, plural], bramët [definite, nominative, plural], bram [accusative, indefinite, singular], bramin [accusative, definite, singular], bramë [accusative, indefinite, plural], bramët [accusative, definite, plural], brami [dative, indefinite, singular], bramit [dative, definite, singular], bramëve [dative, indefinite, plural], bramëve [dative, definite, plural], brami [ablative, indefinite, singular], bramit [ablative, definite, singular], bramësh [ablative, indefinite, plural], bramëve [ablative, definite, plural]
  1. residue, scoria, rust, ear-wax Wikipedia link: Vladimir Orel Tags: masculine Synonyms: shtradh

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈbɾam] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Forms: brams [plural]
Etymology: Deverbal from bramar. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|ca|bramar}} Deverbal from bramar Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} bram m (plural brams)
  1. bray Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Animal sounds
    Sense id: en-bram-ca-noun-h3-6kUH~ Disambiguation of Animal sounds: 50 50 Categories (other): Catalan deverbals, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan deverbals: 50 50 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. roar Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Animal sounds
    Sense id: en-bram-ca-noun-wrZEofLx Disambiguation of Animal sounds: 50 50 Categories (other): Catalan deverbals, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan deverbals: 50 50 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50

Noun [Danish]

Head templates: {{head|da|noun||{{{1}}}||{{{sg-def-2}}}||||bram||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{pl-indef-3}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=|g2=|head=}} bram, {{da-noun}} bram
  1. (obsolete) boastfulness, boasting, something used to boast with Tags: obsolete Derived forms: med brask og bram (english: not obsolete)
    Sense id: en-bram-da-noun-mXSa2ZAL Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Maltese]

IPA: /braːm/ Forms: brama [singulative], bramiet [paucal]
Etymology: From Sicilian bromu (“jellyfish”), from Ancient Greek βρῶμα (brôma, “shipworm”). Compare Italian bruma, Spanish broma. The Sicilian may have been influenced by Latin pulmo (“jellyfish”, literally “lung”). Etymology templates: {{bor|mt|scn|bromu|t=jellyfish}} Sicilian bromu (“jellyfish”), {{der|mt|grc|βρῶμα|t=shipworm}} Ancient Greek βρῶμα (brôma, “shipworm”), {{cog|it|bruma}} Italian bruma, {{cog|es|broma}} Spanish broma, {{der|mt|la|pulmo|lit=lung|t=jellyfish}} Latin pulmo (“jellyfish”, literally “lung”)
  1. jellyfish Tags: collective, masculine
    Sense id: en-bram-mt-noun-oOpTKPAy Categories (other): Maltese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Head templates: {{head|nn|noun|g=?}} bram ?
  1. Used exclusively in the expression med brask og bram.

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈbram/
Rhymes: -am Head templates: {{head|pl|noun form|g=f}} bram f
  1. genitive plural of brama Tags: feminine, form-of, genitive, plural Form of: brama
    Sense id: en-bram-pl-noun-~EzUz1AP Categories (other): Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Swedish]

Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} bram c, {{sv-noun|c}} bram c
  1. (slang) bro (when addressing someone, especially a close male friend) Tags: common-gender, slang
    Sense id: en-bram-sv-noun-lu1VBn67 Categories (other): Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*bradma"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *bradma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰln̥dʰ-nó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰln̥dʰ-nó-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ब्रध्न",
        "3": "",
        "4": "reddish, yellow",
        "tr": "bradhnà"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ब्रध्न (bradhnà, “reddish, yellow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*brodnь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "colored"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brodnь (“colored”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *bradma, potentially from Proto-Indo-European *bʰln̥dʰ-nó-s, from *bʰlendʰ- (“blonde, red-haired, ruddy”). Compare Sanskrit ब्रध्न (bradhnà, “reddish, yellow”), Proto-Slavic *brodnь (“colored”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bramë",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brami",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramët",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramët",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramët",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramëve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramëve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramësh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramëve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bram m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bramë",
        "3": "brami",
        "4": "bramët"
      },
      "expansion": "bram m (plural bramë, definite brami, definite plural bramët)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bram",
        "10": "bramëve",
        "11": "bramit",
        "12": "bramëve",
        "13": "bramësh",
        "2": "bramë",
        "3": "brami",
        "4": "bramët",
        "5": "bram",
        "6": "bramë",
        "7": "bramin",
        "8": "bramët",
        "9": "brami"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "residue, scoria, rust, ear-wax"
      ],
      "id": "en-bram-sq-noun-vXhni7OY",
      "links": [
        [
          "residue",
          "residue"
        ],
        [
          "scoria",
          "scoria"
        ],
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "wax",
          "wax"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "shtradh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Vladimir Orel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bram"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "bramar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from bramar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from bramar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brams",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bram m (plural brams)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "ca:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But, surprisingly, what came out of the mouth of the Old Woman wasn't one of her typical ear-splitting screams but rather a guffaw quite similar to a bray.",
          "ref": "2016, Sara Cano Fernández, Els empollons contraataquen:",
          "text": "Però, soprenentment, el que va sortir de la boca de la Vella no va ser un dels seus típics xiscles rebentatimpans, sinó una riallada bastant semblant a un bram.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bray"
      ],
      "id": "en-bram-ca-noun-h3-6kUH~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bray",
          "bray"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "ca:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roar"
      ],
      "id": "en-bram-ca-noun-wrZEofLx",
      "links": [
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾam]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bram"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "bram",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bram",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bram",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "not obsolete",
          "word": "med brask og bram"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1832, Archiv for historie og geographie, page 129:",
          "text": "Men desuagtet kunde mange Tilskuere , og selv saadanne, som ingen forfængelig Bram skuffer, ikke undertrykke en vis indvortes Bevægelse ved Synet af den Glands, der omstraaler den hellige Peters Stol ...",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "... a quiet, mindful man without a trace of boastfulness, not of many words ...",
          "ref": "1897, Christian Hostrup, Breve fra og till C. Hostrup:",
          "text": "... en stille besindig Mand uden Spor af Bram, ikke af mange Ord ...",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "... they invite us as their guests, and let us see their boasting, boasting and boasting, ...",
          "ref": "1747, Speculum vita︠e︡ aulica︠e︡, eller, Den fordanskede Reynike Foss: hvori under dyrenes og andre forblummede navne moraliseres over det menniskelige levnet i almindelighed og hof-levnet i saerdelshed ..., page 460:",
          "text": "... de byde os til Giest , og lade os see deres Brask, Bram og Pral, ...",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "We would believe the author on his word, that Elisabeth hated all outer splendour, ...",
          "ref": "1829, Maanedsskrift for litteratur, page 161:",
          "text": "Vi ville troe Forfatteren paa hans Ord, at Elisabeth hadede al ydre Bram, ...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boastfulness, boasting, something used to boast with"
      ],
      "id": "en-bram-da-noun-mXSa2ZAL",
      "links": [
        [
          "boastfulness",
          "boastfulness"
        ],
        [
          "boasting",
          "boasting"
        ],
        [
          "boast",
          "boast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) boastfulness, boasting, something used to boast with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bram"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "scn",
        "3": "bromu",
        "t": "jellyfish"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian bromu (“jellyfish”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βρῶμα",
        "t": "shipworm"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βρῶμα (brôma, “shipworm”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "bruma"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian bruma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "broma"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish broma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pulmo",
        "lit": "lung",
        "t": "jellyfish"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pulmo (“jellyfish”, literally “lung”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sicilian bromu (“jellyfish”), from Ancient Greek βρῶμα (brôma, “shipworm”). Compare Italian bruma, Spanish broma. The Sicilian may have been influenced by Latin pulmo (“jellyfish”, literally “lung”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brama",
      "tags": [
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramiet",
      "tags": [
        "paucal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jellyfish"
      ],
      "id": "en-bram-mt-noun-oOpTKPAy",
      "links": [
        [
          "jellyfish",
          "jellyfish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/braːm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bram"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "bram ?",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used exclusively in the expression med brask og bram."
      ],
      "id": "en-bram-nn-noun-sz79t39v",
      "links": [
        [
          "med brask og bram",
          "med brask og bram#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bram"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bram f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bram"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brama"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of brama"
      ],
      "id": "en-bram-pl-noun-~EzUz1AP",
      "links": [
        [
          "brama",
          "brama#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbram/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bram"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bram c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "bram c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bro (when addressing someone, especially a close male friend)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bram-sv-noun-lu1VBn67",
      "links": [
        [
          "bro",
          "bro"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) bro (when addressing someone, especially a close male friend)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bram"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*bradma"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *bradma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰln̥dʰ-nó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰln̥dʰ-nó-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ब्रध्न",
        "3": "",
        "4": "reddish, yellow",
        "tr": "bradhnà"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ब्रध्न (bradhnà, “reddish, yellow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*brodnь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "colored"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brodnь (“colored”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *bradma, potentially from Proto-Indo-European *bʰln̥dʰ-nó-s, from *bʰlendʰ- (“blonde, red-haired, ruddy”). Compare Sanskrit ब्रध्न (bradhnà, “reddish, yellow”), Proto-Slavic *brodnь (“colored”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bramë",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brami",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramët",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramët",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramët",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramëve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramëve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramësh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramëve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bram m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bramë",
        "3": "brami",
        "4": "bramët"
      },
      "expansion": "bram m (plural bramë, definite brami, definite plural bramët)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bram",
        "10": "bramëve",
        "11": "bramit",
        "12": "bramëve",
        "13": "bramësh",
        "2": "bramë",
        "3": "brami",
        "4": "bramët",
        "5": "bram",
        "6": "bramë",
        "7": "bramin",
        "8": "bramët",
        "9": "brami"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian masculine nouns",
        "Albanian nouns",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "residue, scoria, rust, ear-wax"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "residue",
          "residue"
        ],
        [
          "scoria",
          "scoria"
        ],
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "wax",
          "wax"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "shtradh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Vladimir Orel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bram"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan deverbals",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Animal sounds"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "bramar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from bramar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from bramar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brams",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bram m (plural brams)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But, surprisingly, what came out of the mouth of the Old Woman wasn't one of her typical ear-splitting screams but rather a guffaw quite similar to a bray.",
          "ref": "2016, Sara Cano Fernández, Els empollons contraataquen:",
          "text": "Però, soprenentment, el que va sortir de la boca de la Vella no va ser un dels seus típics xiscles rebentatimpans, sinó una riallada bastant semblant a un bram.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bray",
          "bray"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾam]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bram"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "not obsolete",
      "word": "med brask og bram"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "bram",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bram",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bram",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish nouns",
        "Danish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Danish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of Danish quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1832, Archiv for historie og geographie, page 129:",
          "text": "Men desuagtet kunde mange Tilskuere , og selv saadanne, som ingen forfængelig Bram skuffer, ikke undertrykke en vis indvortes Bevægelse ved Synet af den Glands, der omstraaler den hellige Peters Stol ...",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "... a quiet, mindful man without a trace of boastfulness, not of many words ...",
          "ref": "1897, Christian Hostrup, Breve fra og till C. Hostrup:",
          "text": "... en stille besindig Mand uden Spor af Bram, ikke af mange Ord ...",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "... they invite us as their guests, and let us see their boasting, boasting and boasting, ...",
          "ref": "1747, Speculum vita︠e︡ aulica︠e︡, eller, Den fordanskede Reynike Foss: hvori under dyrenes og andre forblummede navne moraliseres over det menniskelige levnet i almindelighed og hof-levnet i saerdelshed ..., page 460:",
          "text": "... de byde os til Giest , og lade os see deres Brask, Bram og Pral, ...",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "We would believe the author on his word, that Elisabeth hated all outer splendour, ...",
          "ref": "1829, Maanedsskrift for litteratur, page 161:",
          "text": "Vi ville troe Forfatteren paa hans Ord, at Elisabeth hadede al ydre Bram, ...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boastfulness, boasting, something used to boast with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boastfulness",
          "boastfulness"
        ],
        [
          "boasting",
          "boasting"
        ],
        [
          "boast",
          "boast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) boastfulness, boasting, something used to boast with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bram"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "scn",
        "3": "bromu",
        "t": "jellyfish"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian bromu (“jellyfish”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βρῶμα",
        "t": "shipworm"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βρῶμα (brôma, “shipworm”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "bruma"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian bruma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "broma"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish broma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pulmo",
        "lit": "lung",
        "t": "jellyfish"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pulmo (“jellyfish”, literally “lung”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sicilian bromu (“jellyfish”), from Ancient Greek βρῶμα (brôma, “shipworm”). Compare Italian bruma, Spanish broma. The Sicilian may have been influenced by Latin pulmo (“jellyfish”, literally “lung”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brama",
      "tags": [
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bramiet",
      "tags": [
        "paucal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Maltese collective nouns",
        "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Maltese lemmas",
        "Maltese masculine nouns",
        "Maltese nouns",
        "Maltese terms borrowed from Sicilian",
        "Maltese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Maltese terms derived from Latin",
        "Maltese terms derived from Sicilian",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jellyfish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jellyfish",
          "jellyfish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/braːm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bram"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "bram ?",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for gender in Norwegian Nynorsk entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used exclusively in the expression med brask og bram."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "med brask og bram",
          "med brask og bram#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bram"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bram f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bram"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 1-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish non-lemma forms",
        "Polish noun forms",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/am",
        "Rhymes:Polish/am/1 syllable"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brama"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of brama"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brama",
          "brama#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbram/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bram"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bram c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "bram c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish common-gender nouns",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish nouns",
        "Swedish slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bro (when addressing someone, especially a close male friend)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bro",
          "bro"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) bro (when addressing someone, especially a close male friend)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bram"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bram meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.