"brъkati" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zabrъkati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to stir up",
      "word": "nabrъkati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "obrъkati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to make an error",
      "word": "sъbrъkati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to stir, to blend",
      "word": "orzbrъkati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to drive (s.o.) mad",
      "word": "pobrъkati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "mess, hotchpotch",
      "word": "brъkočь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "stirring",
      "word": "brъkanica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "stirrer (tool), whisk",
      "word": "brъkadlo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "stirrer (agent)",
      "word": "brъkačь"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "бры́каць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: бры́каць (brýkacʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: бры́каць (brýkacʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "брока́ть",
            "3": "брыка́ть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: брока́ть (brokátʹ), брыка́ть (brykátʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: брока́ть (brokátʹ), брыка́ть (brykátʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "брика́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: брика́ти (brykáty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: брика́ти (brykáty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "бъ́ркам"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: бъ́ркам (bǎ́rkam)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "бръ́кам"
          },
          "expansion": "бръ́кам (brǎ́kam)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: бъ́ркам (bǎ́rkam), dial. бръ́кам (brǎ́kam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "брка"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: брка (brka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: брка (brka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "бр́кати",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: бр́кати",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: бр́кати"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "bŕkati",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: bŕkati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: bŕkati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "bŕkati"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: bŕkati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: bŕkati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "brkati"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: brkati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: brkati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "brykać"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: brykać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: brykać"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "bŕkať"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: bŕkať",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: bŕkať"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰrewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewk-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*brъkati"
      },
      "expansion": "*brъkati",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*brykati"
      },
      "expansion": "*brykati",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*brukati"
      },
      "expansion": "*brukati",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "brùkti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian brùkti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "braũkti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shove, to thrush"
      },
      "expansion": "braũkti (“to shove, to thrush”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bràukt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to ride"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian bràukt (“to ride”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*brъsati"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of *brъsati",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*brysati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sweep, to smack"
      },
      "expansion": "*brysati (“to sweep, to smack”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰrewḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewḱ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-kati"
      },
      "expansion": "*-kati",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰrew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to brew, to disrupt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrew- (“to brew, to disrupt”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*brujati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rustle"
      },
      "expansion": "*brujati (“to rustle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bъrkati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to trim, to croр (feathers); to poke; to wrinkle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bъrkati (“to trim, to croр (feathers); to poke; to wrinkle”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin, possibly polygenetic. Proposed etymologies:\n* From Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewk-, based on the alternation between *brъkati (0-grade), *brykati (enlonged grade), *brukati (o-grade). Cognate with Lithuanian brùkti, braũkti (“to shove, to thrush”) and Latvian bràukt (“to ride”) (originally: to stroke).\n* Per Derksen, Doublet of *brъsati, *brysati (“to sweep, to smack”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewḱ-.\n* Of onomatopoeic origin + *-kati, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrew- (“to brew, to disrupt”). Akin to *brujati (“to rustle”).\nCompare also Proto-Slavic *bъrkati (“to trim, to croр (feathers); to poke; to wrinkle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkanьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkatъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkalъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkanъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkavъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaješi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkasta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkašę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "brъk-a"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/brъkati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to wipe, to smack",
      "word": "brъsati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to sweep",
      "word": "brysati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to smack, to beat",
      "word": "brъskati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to strike down; to despise",
      "word": "brukati"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 18 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 31 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shove, to thrush"
      ],
      "id": "en-brъkati-sla-pro-verb-XYUsNJnt",
      "links": [
        [
          "shove",
          "shove"
        ],
        [
          "thrush",
          "thrush"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 31 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stroke with a tool → to whisk, to stir, to mingle"
      ],
      "id": "en-brъkati-sla-pro-verb-zVL9oLBE",
      "links": [
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ],
        [
          "whisk",
          "whisk"
        ],
        [
          "stir",
          "stir"
        ],
        [
          "mingle",
          "mingle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 31 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blunder"
      ],
      "id": "en-brъkati-sla-pro-verb-bAG7TYYM",
      "links": [
        [
          "blunder",
          "blunder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to blunder"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 31 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(+ *sę) to interfere"
      ],
      "id": "en-brъkati-sla-pro-verb-CxGEniBI",
      "links": [
        [
          "*sę",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sę"
        ],
        [
          "interfere",
          "interfere"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) (+ *sę) to interfere"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "in East Slavic",
      "tags": [
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "brykati"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "brъkati"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "EDSIL without passage",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zabrъkati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to stir up",
      "word": "nabrъkati"
    },
    {
      "word": "obrъkati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make an error",
      "word": "sъbrъkati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to stir, to blend",
      "word": "orzbrъkati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to drive (s.o.) mad",
      "word": "pobrъkati"
    },
    {
      "english": "mess, hotchpotch",
      "word": "brъkočь"
    },
    {
      "english": "stirring",
      "word": "brъkanica"
    },
    {
      "english": "stirrer (tool), whisk",
      "word": "brъkadlo"
    },
    {
      "english": "stirrer (agent)",
      "word": "brъkačь"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "бры́каць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: бры́каць (brýkacʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: бры́каць (brýkacʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "брока́ть",
            "3": "брыка́ть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: брока́ть (brokátʹ), брыка́ть (brykátʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: брока́ть (brokátʹ), брыка́ть (brykátʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "брика́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: брика́ти (brykáty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: брика́ти (brykáty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "бъ́ркам"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: бъ́ркам (bǎ́rkam)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "бръ́кам"
          },
          "expansion": "бръ́кам (brǎ́kam)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: бъ́ркам (bǎ́rkam), dial. бръ́кам (brǎ́kam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "брка"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: брка (brka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: брка (brka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "бр́кати",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: бр́кати",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: бр́кати"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "bŕkati",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: bŕkati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: bŕkati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "bŕkati"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: bŕkati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: bŕkati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "brkati"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: brkati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: brkati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "brykać"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: brykać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: brykać"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "bŕkať"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: bŕkať",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: bŕkať"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰrewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewk-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*brъkati"
      },
      "expansion": "*brъkati",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*brykati"
      },
      "expansion": "*brykati",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*brukati"
      },
      "expansion": "*brukati",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "brùkti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian brùkti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "braũkti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shove, to thrush"
      },
      "expansion": "braũkti (“to shove, to thrush”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bràukt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to ride"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian bràukt (“to ride”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*brъsati"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of *brъsati",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*brysati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sweep, to smack"
      },
      "expansion": "*brysati (“to sweep, to smack”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰrewḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewḱ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-kati"
      },
      "expansion": "*-kati",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰrew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to brew, to disrupt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrew- (“to brew, to disrupt”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*brujati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rustle"
      },
      "expansion": "*brujati (“to rustle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bъrkati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to trim, to croр (feathers); to poke; to wrinkle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bъrkati (“to trim, to croр (feathers); to poke; to wrinkle”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin, possibly polygenetic. Proposed etymologies:\n* From Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewk-, based on the alternation between *brъkati (0-grade), *brykati (enlonged grade), *brukati (o-grade). Cognate with Lithuanian brùkti, braũkti (“to shove, to thrush”) and Latvian bràukt (“to ride”) (originally: to stroke).\n* Per Derksen, Doublet of *brъsati, *brysati (“to sweep, to smack”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewḱ-.\n* Of onomatopoeic origin + *-kati, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrew- (“to brew, to disrupt”). Akin to *brujati (“to rustle”).\nCompare also Proto-Slavic *bъrkati (“to trim, to croр (feathers); to poke; to wrinkle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkanьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkatъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkalъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkanъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkavъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaješi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkasta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkašę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkaaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brъkajite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "brъk-a"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/brъkati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to wipe, to smack",
      "word": "brъsati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to sweep",
      "word": "brysati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to smack, to beat",
      "word": "brъskati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to strike down; to despise",
      "word": "brukati"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shove, to thrush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shove",
          "shove"
        ],
        [
          "thrush",
          "thrush"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stroke with a tool → to whisk, to stir, to mingle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ],
        [
          "whisk",
          "whisk"
        ],
        [
          "stir",
          "stir"
        ],
        [
          "mingle",
          "mingle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blunder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blunder",
          "blunder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to blunder"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(+ *sę) to interfere"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*sę",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sę"
        ],
        [
          "interfere",
          "interfere"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) (+ *sę) to interfere"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "in East Slavic",
      "tags": [
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "brykati"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "brъkati"
}