See brēþaz on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "bráðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: bráðr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: bráðr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "bráður" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: bráður", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: bráður" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "bráður" }, "expansion": "Faroese: bráður", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: bráður" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "brå" }, "expansion": "Norwegian: brå", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian: brå" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "braþer", "alt": "brāþer" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: brāþer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: brāþer" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "bråd" }, "expansion": "Swedish: bråd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: bråd" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "brad" }, "expansion": "Danish: brad", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: brad" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "brath", "3": "broth", "4": "braith", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: brath, broth, braith", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: brath, broth, braith" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "braith" }, "expansion": "Scots: braith", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: braith" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "brath" }, "expansion": "English: brath", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: brath" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "भुरति", "t": "to stir, palpitate" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit भुरति (bhurati, “to stir, palpitate”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰrewh₁-", "4": "*bʰer-", "t": "to boil, seethe" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to boil, seethe”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to Sanskrit भुरति (bhurati, “to stir, palpitate”), both from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to boil, seethe”). By synchronic analysis, an adjectival formation from *brējaną (“to roast, waft”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "brēþaz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþôz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþanǭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþǭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþanz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþōz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaizōz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaizǫ̂", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaizǫ̂", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaizǫ̂", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþammai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaizōi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþammai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaimaz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaimaz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaimaz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþanō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaizō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþanō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþô", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþǭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþô", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþaniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōnō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþanų", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōnų", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþô", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþanunz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōnunz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōnō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþiniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþiniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþanǫ̂", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōnǫ̂", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþanǫ̂", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþammaz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōmaz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþammaz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþinē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōnē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþinē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþammiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōmiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþammiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brēþaz", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "brēþiz" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "North Proto-Germanic", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rushed; in a hurry" ], "id": "en-brēþaz-gem-pro-adj-R~3ydKC0", "links": [ [ "rushed", "rushed" ], [ "hurry", "hurry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(North Germanic) rushed; in a hurry" ], "tags": [ "Germanic", "North", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "North Proto-Germanic", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "quick; nimble" ], "id": "en-brēþaz-gem-pro-adj-c8OB5DIf", "links": [ [ "quick", "quick" ], [ "nimble", "nimble" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(North Germanic) quick; nimble" ], "tags": [ "Germanic", "North", "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbrɛː.θɑz/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "brēþaz" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives", "Proto-Germanic adjectives", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "bráðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: bráðr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: bráðr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "bráður" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: bráður", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: bráður" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "bráður" }, "expansion": "Faroese: bráður", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: bráður" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "brå" }, "expansion": "Norwegian: brå", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian: brå" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "braþer", "alt": "brāþer" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: brāþer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: brāþer" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "bråd" }, "expansion": "Swedish: bråd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: bråd" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "brad" }, "expansion": "Danish: brad", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: brad" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "brath", "3": "broth", "4": "braith", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: brath, broth, braith", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: brath, broth, braith" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "braith" }, "expansion": "Scots: braith", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: braith" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "brath" }, "expansion": "English: brath", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: brath" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "भुरति", "t": "to stir, palpitate" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit भुरति (bhurati, “to stir, palpitate”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰrewh₁-", "4": "*bʰer-", "t": "to boil, seethe" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to boil, seethe”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to Sanskrit भुरति (bhurati, “to stir, palpitate”), both from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to boil, seethe”). By synchronic analysis, an adjectival formation from *brējaną (“to roast, waft”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "brēþaz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþôz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþanǭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþǭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþanz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþōz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaizōz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaizǫ̂", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaizǫ̂", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaizǫ̂", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþammai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaizōi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþammai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaimaz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaimaz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaimaz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþanō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaizō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþanō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþaimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "brēþô", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþǭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþô", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþaniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōnō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþanų", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōnų", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþô", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþanunz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōnunz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōnō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþiniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþiniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþanǫ̂", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōnǫ̂", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþanǫ̂", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþammaz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōmaz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþammaz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþinē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōnē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþinē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþammiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþōmiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "brēþammiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brēþaz", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "brēþiz" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "North Proto-Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "rushed; in a hurry" ], "links": [ [ "rushed", "rushed" ], [ "hurry", "hurry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(North Germanic) rushed; in a hurry" ], "tags": [ "Germanic", "North", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ "North Proto-Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "quick; nimble" ], "links": [ [ "quick", "quick" ], [ "nimble", "nimble" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(North Germanic) quick; nimble" ], "tags": [ "Germanic", "North", "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbrɛː.θɑz/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "brēþaz" }
Download raw JSONL data for brēþaz meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.