"brālis" meaning in All languages combined

See brālis on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

IPA: [brāːɫis]
Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Cognate with Lithuanian brolis. Etymology templates: {{inh|lv|ine-bsl-pro|*brā́ˀtē}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē, {{inh|lv|ine-pro|*bʰréh₂tēr}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr, {{cog|lt|brolis}} Lithuanian brolis Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} brālis m, {{lv-noun|m|2nd}} brālis m (2nd declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|brā|is|2nd||l|ļ}}, {{lv-decl-noun-2|brā|is|4=|5=l|6=ļ|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|brālis|brāļi|brāli|brāļus|brāļa|brāļu|brālim|brāļiem|brāli|brāļiem|brālī|brāļos|brāli|brāļi|type=2nd declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-2 [table-tags], brālis [nominative, singular], brāļi [nominative, plural], brāli [accusative, singular], brāļus [accusative, plural], brāļa [genitive, singular], brāļu [genitive, plural], brālim [dative, singular], brāļiem [dative, plural], brāli [instrumental, singular], brāļiem [instrumental, plural], brālī [locative, singular], brāļos [locative, plural], brāli [singular, vocative], brāļi [plural, vocative]
  1. brother Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Male family members
    Sense id: en-brālis-lv-noun-C0vXfOxw Disambiguation of Male family members: 59 41 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian words with level intonation Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Latvian words with level intonation: 46 54
  2. friar Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-brālis-lv-noun-jrKX7iRd Disambiguation of Christianity: 17 83 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian words with level intonation Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Latvian words with level intonation: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: brālēns (english: cousin), brālība (english: brotherhood), brālīgs (english: brotherly), brāļadēls (english: fraternal nephew), brāļameita (english: fraternal niece)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for brālis meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cousin",
      "word": "brālēns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "brotherhood",
      "word": "brālība"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "brotherly",
      "word": "brālīgs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fraternal nephew",
      "word": "brāļadēls"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fraternal niece",
      "word": "brāļameita"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*brā́ˀtē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "brolis"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian brolis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Cognate with Lithuanian brolis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brālis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāļi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāļus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāļa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāļu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brālim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāļiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāļiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brālī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāļos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāļi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brālis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd"
      },
      "expansion": "brālis m (2nd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brā",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "l",
        "6": "ļ"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brā",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "l",
        "6": "ļ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brālis",
        "10": "brāļiem",
        "11": "brālī",
        "12": "brāļos",
        "13": "brāli",
        "14": "brāļi",
        "2": "brāļi",
        "3": "brāli",
        "4": "brāļus",
        "5": "brāļa",
        "6": "brāļu",
        "7": "brālim",
        "8": "brāļiem",
        "9": "brāli",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "lv:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-brālis-lv-noun-C0vXfOxw",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "lv:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friar"
      ],
      "id": "en-brālis-lv-noun-jrKX7iRd",
      "links": [
        [
          "friar",
          "friar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[brāːɫis]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brālis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian second declension nouns",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latvian words with level intonation",
    "lv:Christianity",
    "lv:Male family members"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "cousin",
      "word": "brālēns"
    },
    {
      "english": "brotherhood",
      "word": "brālība"
    },
    {
      "english": "brotherly",
      "word": "brālīgs"
    },
    {
      "english": "fraternal nephew",
      "word": "brāļadēls"
    },
    {
      "english": "fraternal niece",
      "word": "brāļameita"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*brā́ˀtē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "brolis"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian brolis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Cognate with Lithuanian brolis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brālis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāļi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāļus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāļa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāļu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brālim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāļiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāļiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brālī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāļos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāļi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brālis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd"
      },
      "expansion": "brālis m (2nd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brā",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "l",
        "6": "ļ"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brā",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "l",
        "6": "ļ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brālis",
        "10": "brāļiem",
        "11": "brālī",
        "12": "brāļos",
        "13": "brāli",
        "14": "brāļi",
        "2": "brāļi",
        "3": "brāli",
        "4": "brāļus",
        "5": "brāļa",
        "6": "brāļu",
        "7": "brālim",
        "8": "brāļiem",
        "9": "brāli",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "friar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friar",
          "friar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[brāːɫis]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brālis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.