See brózda on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "csb:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*borzda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *borzda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*borzda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *borzda",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *borzda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brózdka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "bôrzda",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "brózdka"
},
"expansion": "brózda f (diminutive brózdka)",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bróz‧da"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 5 3 26 17 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 3 2 27 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"furrow (narrow strip of soil cut off and laid down by a plough)"
],
"id": "en-brózda-csb-noun-Hp26W9zc",
"links": [
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "csb:Face",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"furrow (deep wrinkle on the face)"
],
"id": "en-brózda-csb-noun-CWSEVWC2",
"links": [
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbroz.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ozda"
}
],
"word": "brózda"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bruzda",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Polish: bruzda, brózda (pre-reform orthography (1936) or Middle Polish), brozda, brożda, brużda (Middle Polish), broźna (Podlachia), brozna (Northern Borderlands)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: bruzda, brózda (pre-reform orthography (1936) or Middle Polish), brozda, brożda, brużda (Middle Polish), broźna (Podlachia), brozna (Northern Borderlands)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "brōzda"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: brōzda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: brōzda"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bōrzdà",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bōrzdà",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bōrzdà"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bōrzdà",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1381"
},
"expansion": "1381",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1381"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1381",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bōrzdà. First attested in 1381.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "brózda f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
22
],
[
70,
75
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1381], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VIII, number 617:",
"text": "Quatuor milia br[z]osd colit violenter..., kmethones... quatuor milia brosd arrauerunt",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
57
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1381], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VIII, number 977:",
"text": "Pro aracione granicierum et aracione agrorum CCCLX brosdi et omnes granicies destruxit",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
],
[
52,
57
],
[
52,
59
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1382], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VIII, number 1404:",
"text": "Pro C brodz (pro brozd) per ultra granicies et VII *brodzdi",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
25
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1382], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VIII, number 1593:",
"text": "Pro I 1/2-r C... brosd[z]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1388], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VIII, number 4878:",
"text": "Pro I 1/2 liris al. brozdi",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
32
]
],
"ref": "1895 [1396], Archiwum Komisji Prawniczej. Collectanea ex Archivo Collegii Iuridici, volume VIIla, page 62:",
"text": "Marzansky contumax... pro brosdi",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
39
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1398], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VIII, number CCLIX 14:",
"text": "Pro IV milibus liris aratis vlg. brosdi",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
28
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1400], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VIII, number 11169:",
"text": "Pro CC *surcis dictis brosdi",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"ref": "1877-1881 [1437], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 228, page 87:",
"text": "Brosda, skyba, strona lira",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"ref": "1877-1881 [1437], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 228, page 89:",
"text": "Prosda suleus",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
26
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1443], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XIV, page 100:",
"text": "Computavit liras al. brosd centum cum viginti novas et monstravit sibi ministeriali viginti sulcos al. zagonow",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
38
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1444], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XII, page 133:",
"text": "Fecit centum et duos falcos al. broszd",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [1448], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIV, Częstochowa, page 352:",
"text": "Brosszdy sulcos",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 45:",
"text": "Yako dwyema brosdoma quasi per duas araciunculas",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 62:",
"text": "Prosdy (pro brosdy) sulci",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 84:",
"text": "Yakoby brosdy wywraczowal ad versandos sulcos",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
68
]
],
"ref": "1442, Wokabularz Raczyńskich, Biblioteki Raczyńskich w Poznaniu, sygn. 1360/I, page 126r:",
"text": "Porca dicitur terra que eminet inter duos sulcos in agro vlg. brosda",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
102,
109
]
],
"ref": "[XV p. post.], rękopiśmienne ekscerpty - glosy z rozariusza w rkpsie Biblioteki Zakładu Narodowego im. Ossolińskich we Lwowie, obecnie we Wrocławiu, o sygn. 381, z r. 1457, page 156va:",
"text": "[P]orca (...) est mater vel vxor porci vel terra dicitur que eminet inter duos sulcos in agro proprie broszda albo zagon Sed lira dicitur illud quod defossum est",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
66,
72
]
],
"ref": "XV p. post., Rękopiśmienne ekscerpty - glosy z rozariusza w rękopisie Biblioteki Zakładu Narodowego im. Ossolińskich we Lwowie, obecnie we Wrocławiu, o sygn. 1630, page 40r:",
"text": "Crebro (...) dicitur illa terra que eminet inter duos sulcos vlg. brosda",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"furrow (narrow strip of soil cut off and laid down by a plough)"
],
"id": "en-brózda-zlw-opl-noun-Hp26W9zc",
"links": [
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) furrow (narrow strip of soil cut off and laid down by a plough)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/brɔːzda/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/brozda/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "brózda"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brózda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brózd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bróździe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bróździe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "brózda f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bróz‧da"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish pre-1936 spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pre-1936 spelling of bruzda."
],
"id": "en-brózda-pl-noun-L1k5sEdw",
"links": [
[
"bruzda",
"bruzda#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 5 3 26 17 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 3 2 27 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 36 30 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 33 28 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 32 28 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wound"
],
"id": "en-brózda-pl-noun-iTZKCnaZ",
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) wound"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rana"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 5 3 26 17 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 3 2 27 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 36 30 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 33 28 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 32 28 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cleft in one's chin"
],
"id": "en-brózda-pl-noun-Fq6GWyrW",
"links": [
[
"cleft",
"cleft"
],
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) cleft in one's chin"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 5 3 26 17 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 3 2 27 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 30 28 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 36 30 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 33 28 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 32 28 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fingerprint"
],
"id": "en-brózda-pl-noun-RIY7A-mQ",
"links": [
[
"fingerprint",
"fingerprint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) fingerprint"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbruz.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uzda"
}
],
"word": "brózda"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bōrzdà",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bōrzdà",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bōrzdà"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bōrzdà",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bōrzdà.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brózda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdźe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdźe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
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},
{
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"dual"
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{
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]
},
{
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdźe",
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"dual"
]
},
{
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"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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},
{
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"dual",
"instrumental"
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{
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{
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{
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"locative"
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{
"form": "brózdach",
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"vocative"
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{
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"vocative"
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{
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{
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{
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],
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{
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{
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{
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{
"args": {
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],
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{
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"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "brózda f",
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"text": "Quatuor milia br[z]osd colit violenter..., kmethones... quatuor milia brosd arrauerunt",
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"ref": "1856-1870 [1381], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VIII, number 977:",
"text": "Pro aracione granicierum et aracione agrorum CCCLX brosdi et omnes granicies destruxit",
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59
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"text": "Pro C brodz (pro brozd) per ultra granicies et VII *brodzdi",
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{
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17,
25
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"ref": "1856-1870 [1382], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VIII, number 1593:",
"text": "Pro I 1/2-r C... brosd[z]",
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},
{
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20,
26
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"ref": "1856-1870 [1388], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VIII, number 4878:",
"text": "Pro I 1/2 liris al. brozdi",
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},
{
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26,
32
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"ref": "1895 [1396], Archiwum Komisji Prawniczej. Collectanea ex Archivo Collegii Iuridici, volume VIIla, page 62:",
"text": "Marzansky contumax... pro brosdi",
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},
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33,
39
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],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1398], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VIII, number CCLIX 14:",
"text": "Pro IV milibus liris aratis vlg. brosdi",
"type": "quote"
},
{
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[
22,
28
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1400], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VIII, number 11169:",
"text": "Pro CC *surcis dictis brosdi",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
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],
"ref": "1877-1881 [1437], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 228, page 87:",
"text": "Brosda, skyba, strona lira",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
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],
"ref": "1877-1881 [1437], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 228, page 89:",
"text": "Prosda suleus",
"type": "quote"
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{
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21,
26
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"text": "Computavit liras al. brosd centum cum viginti novas et monstravit sibi ministeriali viginti sulcos al. zagonow",
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},
{
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"ref": "1868 [1444], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XII, page 133:",
"text": "Fecit centum et duos falcos al. broszd",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
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],
"ref": "1874-1891 [1448], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIV, Częstochowa, page 352:",
"text": "Brosszdy sulcos",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
20
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],
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 45:",
"text": "Yako dwyema brosdoma quasi per duas araciunculas",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 62:",
"text": "Prosdy (pro brosdy) sulci",
"type": "quote"
},
{
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"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 84:",
"text": "Yakoby brosdy wywraczowal ad versandos sulcos",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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62,
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"ref": "1442, Wokabularz Raczyńskich, Biblioteki Raczyńskich w Poznaniu, sygn. 1360/I, page 126r:",
"text": "Porca dicitur terra que eminet inter duos sulcos in agro vlg. brosda",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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102,
109
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"ref": "[XV p. post.], rękopiśmienne ekscerpty - glosy z rozariusza w rkpsie Biblioteki Zakładu Narodowego im. Ossolińskich we Lwowie, obecnie we Wrocławiu, o sygn. 381, z r. 1457, page 156va:",
"text": "[P]orca (...) est mater vel vxor porci vel terra dicitur que eminet inter duos sulcos in agro proprie broszda albo zagon Sed lira dicitur illud quod defossum est",
"type": "quote"
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"text": "Crebro (...) dicitur illa terra que eminet inter duos sulcos vlg. brosda",
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],
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],
"links": [
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],
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],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/brɔːzda/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/brozda/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "brózda"
}
{
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"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Polish lemmas",
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"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/uzda",
"Rhymes:Polish/uzda/2 syllables"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "brózda",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdy",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brózd",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bróździe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bróździe",
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdo",
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"tags": [
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"vocative"
]
},
{
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}
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],
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{
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],
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"Pre-1936 spelling of bruzda."
],
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[
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"bruzda#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
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"links": [
[
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"wound"
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],
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"(Middle Polish) wound"
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{
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}
],
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"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
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],
"glosses": [
"cleft in one's chin"
],
"links": [
[
"cleft",
"cleft"
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[
"chin",
"chin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) cleft in one's chin"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"fingerprint"
],
"links": [
[
"fingerprint",
"fingerprint"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) fingerprint"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈbruz.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uzda"
}
],
"word": "brózda"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "brózdowak"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "brózdować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "brózdźić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
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"ts": ""
},
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{
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bōrzdà.",
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"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdźe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdźe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdźe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdźe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brózda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdźe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "brózdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "brózda f",
"name": "hsb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bróz‧da",
"bróz‧da"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "hsb-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ʊzda",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ʊzda/2 syllables",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian feminine hard stem nouns",
"Upper Sorbian feminine nouns",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian nouns",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"furrow"
],
"links": [
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʀʊzda/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊzda"
}
],
"word": "brózda"
}
Download raw JSONL data for brózda meaning in All languages combined (14.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.