See boutefeu on Wiktionary
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"expansion": "Borrowed from French boutefeu",
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"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French boutefeu, from bouter (“to thrust, put”) + feu (“fire”).",
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"ref": "1622, Francis, Lord Verulam, Viscount St. Alban [i.e. Francis Bacon], The Historie of the Raigne of King Henry the Seventh, […], London: […] W[illiam] Stansby for Matthew Lownes, and William Barret, →OCLC:",
"text": "Animated by […] John a Chamber, a very boutefeu, […] they entered into open rebellion.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1662 (indicated as 1663), [Samuel Butler], “[The First Part of Hudibras]. Canto I.”, in Hudibras. The First and Second Parts. […], London: […] John Martyn and Henry Herringman, […], published 1678, →OCLC; republished in A[lfred] R[ayney] Waller, editor, Hudibras: Written in the Time of the Late Wars, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press, 1905, →OCLC:",
"text": "But we, who only do infuse / The rage in them like boutè-feus, / 'Tis our example that instils / In them th' infection of our ills.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An incendiary; an inciter of quarrels."
],
"id": "en-boutefeu-en-noun-RfVZQJ3U",
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"incendiary",
"incendiary"
],
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"inciter",
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],
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"quarrel",
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"(obsolete) An incendiary; an inciter of quarrels."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boutè-feu"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podžigátelʹ",
"sense": "an incendiary, inciter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "поджига́тель"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podstrekátelʹ",
"sense": "an incendiary, inciter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подстрека́тель"
}
]
}
],
"word": "boutefeu"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From bouter le feu.",
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"plural"
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"lang_code": "fr",
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{
"_dis": "27 8 33 5 27",
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],
"glosses": [
"linstock (stick for lighting cannon)"
],
"id": "en-boutefeu-fr-noun-lzLDA0c-",
"links": [
[
"linstock",
"linstock"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gunner"
],
"id": "en-boutefeu-fr-noun-d8ZpFkw3",
"links": [
[
"gunner",
"gunner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) gunner"
],
"tags": [
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},
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],
"glosses": [
"fire-starter, arsonist"
],
"id": "en-boutefeu-fr-noun-xXDPiJ5r",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"starter",
"starter"
],
[
"arsonist",
"arsonist"
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],
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{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972, Georges Brassens (lyrics and music), “Mourir pour des idées”, in Fernande:",
"text": "O vous, les boutefeux, ô vous les bons apôtres / Mourez donc les premiers, nous vous cédons le pas / Mais de grâce, morbleu ! laissez vivre les autres !",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"incendiary, firebrand"
],
"id": "en-boutefeu-fr-noun-ZFy5cBOZ",
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"incendiary",
"incendiary"
],
[
"firebrand",
"firebrand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) incendiary, firebrand"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "fr:Mining",
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"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
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"All topics",
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"Fundamental"
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}
],
"glosses": [
"blaster, shotfirer (person in charge of detonating explosives)"
],
"id": "en-boutefeu-fr-noun-fF3J3Tdl",
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[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"blaster",
"blaster"
],
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"shotfirer",
"shotfirer"
]
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"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) blaster, shotfirer (person in charge of detonating explosives)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/but.fø/"
},
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "boute-feu"
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"word": "boutefeu"
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French boutefeu, from bouter (“to thrust, put”) + feu (“fire”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boutefeus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"text": "Animated by […] John a Chamber, a very boutefeu, […] they entered into open rebellion.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1662 (indicated as 1663), [Samuel Butler], “[The First Part of Hudibras]. Canto I.”, in Hudibras. The First and Second Parts. […], London: […] John Martyn and Henry Herringman, […], published 1678, →OCLC; republished in A[lfred] R[ayney] Waller, editor, Hudibras: Written in the Time of the Late Wars, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press, 1905, →OCLC:",
"text": "But we, who only do infuse / The rage in them like boutè-feus, / 'Tis our example that instils / In them th' infection of our ills.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An incendiary; an inciter of quarrels."
],
"links": [
[
"incendiary",
"incendiary"
],
[
"inciter",
"inciter"
],
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An incendiary; an inciter of quarrels."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boutè-feu"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podžigátelʹ",
"sense": "an incendiary, inciter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "поджига́тель"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podstrekátelʹ",
"sense": "an incendiary, inciter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подстрека́тель"
}
],
"word": "boutefeu"
}
{
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"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
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"French masculine nouns",
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"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb-noun compounds",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "From bouter le feu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boutefeux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"linstock (stick for lighting cannon)"
],
"links": [
[
"linstock",
"linstock"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gunner"
],
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"gunner",
"gunner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) gunner"
],
"tags": [
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"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fire-starter, arsonist"
],
"links": [
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"fire",
"fire"
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[
"starter",
"starter"
],
[
"arsonist",
"arsonist"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972, Georges Brassens (lyrics and music), “Mourir pour des idées”, in Fernande:",
"text": "O vous, les boutefeux, ô vous les bons apôtres / Mourez donc les premiers, nous vous cédons le pas / Mais de grâce, morbleu ! laissez vivre les autres !",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"incendiary, firebrand"
],
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"incendiary",
"incendiary"
],
[
"firebrand",
"firebrand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) incendiary, firebrand"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"blaster, shotfirer (person in charge of detonating explosives)"
],
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[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"blaster",
"blaster"
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"(mining) blaster, shotfirer (person in charge of detonating explosives)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boute-feu"
}
],
"word": "boutefeu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for boutefeu meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.