"bouchonner" meaning in All languages combined

See bouchonner on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /bu.ʃɔ.ne/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bouchonner.wav
Etymology: From bouchon + -er. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|bouchon|-er}} bouchon + -er Head templates: {{fr-verb}} bouchonner Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bouchonner [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], bouchonnant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], bouchonné [participle, past], bouchonne [first-person, indicative, present, singular], bouchonnes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], bouchonne [indicative, present, singular, third-person], bouchonnons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], bouchonnez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], bouchonnent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], bouchonnais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], bouchonnais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], bouchonnait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], bouchonnions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], bouchonniez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], bouchonnaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], bouchonnai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], bouchonnas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], bouchonna [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], bouchonnâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], bouchonnâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], bouchonnèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], bouchonnerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], bouchonneras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], bouchonnera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], bouchonnerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], bouchonnerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], bouchonneront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], bouchonnerais [conditional, first-person, singular], bouchonnerais [conditional, second-person, singular], bouchonnerait [conditional, singular, third-person], bouchonnerions [conditional, first-person, plural], bouchonneriez [conditional, plural, second-person], bouchonneraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], bouchonne [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], bouchonnes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], bouchonne [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], bouchonnions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], bouchonniez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], bouchonnent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], bouchonnasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], bouchonnasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], bouchonnât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], bouchonnassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], bouchonnassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], bouchonnassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], bouchonne [imperative, second-person, singular], bouchonnons [first-person, imperative, plural], bouchonnez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to rub down Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-bouchonner-fr-verb-tQZlnVQY Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 67 33
  2. (intransitive) for the traffic to come to a standstill, for there to be a traffic jam Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-bouchonner-fr-verb-C6hfmgOb Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -er: 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: embouteillage

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bouchonner meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "bouchon",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "bouchon + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bouchon + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnant",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonné",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonne",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnes",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonne",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnons",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnez",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnent",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnais",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnais",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnait",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnions",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.njɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonniez",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnaient",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnai",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnas",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.na/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonna",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.na/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnâmes",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnâtes",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnèrent",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnerai",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonneras",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnera",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnerons",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnerez",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonneront",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnerais",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnerais",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnerait",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnerions",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonneriez",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonneraient",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonne",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnes",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonne",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnions",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.njɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonniez",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnent",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnasse",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnasses",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnât",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.na/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnassions",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.na.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnassiez",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.na.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnassent",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonne",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnons",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnez",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bouchonner",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "embouteillage"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rub down"
      ],
      "id": "en-bouchonner-fr-verb-tQZlnVQY",
      "links": [
        [
          "rub down",
          "rub down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to rub down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There's a traffic jam on the motorway (UK) or freeway (US).",
          "text": "Ça bouchonne sur l’autoroute.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for the traffic to come to a standstill, for there to be a traffic jam"
      ],
      "id": "en-bouchonner-fr-verb-C6hfmgOb",
      "links": [
        [
          "traffic",
          "traffic"
        ],
        [
          "standstill",
          "standstill"
        ],
        [
          "traffic jam",
          "traffic jam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) for the traffic to come to a standstill, for there to be a traffic jam"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.ne/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bouchonner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bouchonner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bouchonner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bouchonner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bouchonner.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bouchonner"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms suffixed with -er",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "bouchon",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "bouchon + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bouchon + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnant",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonné",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonne",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnes",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonne",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnons",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnez",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnent",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnais",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnais",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnait",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnions",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.njɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonniez",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnaient",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnai",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnas",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.na/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonna",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.na/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnâmes",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnâtes",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnèrent",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnerai",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonneras",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnera",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnerons",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnerez",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonneront",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnerais",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnerais",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnerait",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnerions",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonneriez",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonneraient",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonne",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnes",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonne",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnions",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.njɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonniez",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnent",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnasse",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnasses",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnât",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.na/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnassions",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.na.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnassiez",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.na.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnassent",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonne",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnons",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouchonnez",
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bouchonner",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "embouteillage"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rub down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rub down",
          "rub down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to rub down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French intransitive verbs",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There's a traffic jam on the motorway (UK) or freeway (US).",
          "text": "Ça bouchonne sur l’autoroute.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for the traffic to come to a standstill, for there to be a traffic jam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traffic",
          "traffic"
        ],
        [
          "standstill",
          "standstill"
        ],
        [
          "traffic jam",
          "traffic jam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) for the traffic to come to a standstill, for there to be a traffic jam"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.ne/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bouchonner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bouchonner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bouchonner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bouchonner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bouchonner.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bouchonner"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.