See borrower on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "lender"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "nonborrower"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "purchaser"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "remitter"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "taker"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "borower"
},
"expansion": "Middle English borower",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "borrow",
"3": "-er",
"id2": "agent noun",
"pos2": "agent suffix"
},
"expansion": "borrow + -er (agent suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English borower, borewer, borwere, equivalent to borrow + -er (agent suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "borrowers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "borrower (plural borrowers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scots translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "microborrower"
},
{
"word": "neither a borrower nor a lender be"
},
{
"word": "nonborrower"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a library borrower’s card",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1984, Journal of Banking & Finance, volume 8, page 158:",
"text": "But if other negative factors are operating simultaneously, or if the borrower's financial status is weak to start with, then one extra adverse development is more likely to affect returns on the loan.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Manfred Görlach, Still More Englishes, page 144:",
"text": "This term became popular from the late 1960s onwards, languages being neatly divided between borrowers and calquers.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who borrows."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "recipient"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "debtor"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "microborrower"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "mortgager"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "scrounger"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "hirer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "lessee"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "renter"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "tenant"
}
],
"id": "en-borrower-en-noun-yk5xx0xf",
"links": [
[
"borrows",
"borrows"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "debtor"
},
{
"word": "creditor"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "borrow"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "borrower"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "leasee"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "lendee"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "loanee"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mustaʕīr",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُسْتَعِير"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mustaʕīra",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُسْتَعِيرَة"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "manllevador"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jièkuǎnrén",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"word": "借款人"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jièyòngrén",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"word": "借用人"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"word": "prunteprenanto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"word": "lainaaja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"word": "lainanottaja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "emprunteur"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "emprunteuse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kreditnehmer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Entleiher"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "daneiolíptis",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δανειολήπτης"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iasachtaí"
},
{
"alt": "かりて",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "karite",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"word": "借り手"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "emprunteux"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pożyczkobiorca"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mutuário"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mutuária"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "recebedor"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "recebedora"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zajómščik",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "заёмщик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zajómščica",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заёмщица"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "berúščij vzajmý",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "беру́щий взаймы́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "berúščij v dolg",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "беру́щий в долг"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"word": "borraer"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"money",
"finance",
"business"
],
"word": "prestatario"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"word": "mkopaji"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "låntagare"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔɹəʊə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑɹoʊɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "borrower"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "lender"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "nonborrower"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "purchaser"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "remitter"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "taker"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "microborrower"
},
{
"word": "neither a borrower nor a lender be"
},
{
"word": "nonborrower"
}
],
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"2": "enm",
"3": "borower"
},
"expansion": "Middle English borower",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "borrow",
"3": "-er",
"id2": "agent noun",
"pos2": "agent suffix"
},
"expansion": "borrow + -er (agent suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English borower, borewer, borwere, equivalent to borrow + -er (agent suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "borrowers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "borrower (plural borrowers)",
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],
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "recipient"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "debtor"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "microborrower"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "mortgager"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "scrounger"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "hirer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "lessee"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "renter"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "tenant"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "debtor"
},
{
"word": "creditor"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "borrow"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"English terms with collocations",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a library borrower’s card",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1984, Journal of Banking & Finance, volume 8, page 158:",
"text": "But if other negative factors are operating simultaneously, or if the borrower's financial status is weak to start with, then one extra adverse development is more likely to affect returns on the loan.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Manfred Görlach, Still More Englishes, page 144:",
"text": "This term became popular from the late 1960s onwards, languages being neatly divided between borrowers and calquers.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who borrows."
],
"links": [
[
"borrows",
"borrows"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔɹəʊə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-borrower.wav",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑɹoʊɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "borrower"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "leasee"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "lendee"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:borrower",
"word": "loanee"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mustaʕīr",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُسْتَعِير"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mustaʕīra",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُسْتَعِيرَة"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "manllevador"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jièkuǎnrén",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"word": "借款人"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jièyòngrén",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"word": "借用人"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"word": "prunteprenanto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"word": "lainaaja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"word": "lainanottaja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "emprunteur"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "emprunteuse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kreditnehmer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Entleiher"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "daneiolíptis",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δανειολήπτης"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iasachtaí"
},
{
"alt": "かりて",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "karite",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"word": "借り手"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "emprunteux"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pożyczkobiorca"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mutuário"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mutuária"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "recebedor"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "recebedora"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zajómščik",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "заёмщик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zajómščica",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заёмщица"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "berúščij vzajmý",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "беру́щий взаймы́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "berúščij v dolg",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "беру́щий в долг"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"word": "borraer"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"money",
"finance",
"business"
],
"word": "prestatario"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"word": "mkopaji"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one who borrows",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "låntagare"
}
],
"word": "borrower"
}
Download raw JSONL data for borrower meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.