See borona on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for borona meaning in All languages combined (18.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*borna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *borna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from different Slavic languages. See Proto-Slavic *borna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boronák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "borona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "boronánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "boronám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boronái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boronánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "boronátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boronájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "boronák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "borona (plural boronák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "boronák"
},
"expansion": "borona (plural boronák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧ro‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "boroná",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "boronáink",
"1pl_sg": "boronánk",
"1sg_pl": "boronáim",
"1sg_sg": "boronám",
"2pl_pl": "boronáitok",
"2pl_sg": "boronátok",
"2sg_pl": "boronáid",
"2sg_sg": "boronád",
"3pl_pl": "boronáik",
"3pl_sg": "boronájuk",
"3sg_pl": "boronái",
"3sg_sg": "boronája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 32 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 42 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "hu:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harrow (a device to smooth or break up the soil)"
],
"id": "en-borona-hu-noun-sxadf3kO",
"links": [
[
"harrow",
"harrow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈboronɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-nɒ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9067 (hun)-Ewithu-borona.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Ewithu-borona.wav/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Ewithu-borona.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Ewithu-borona.wav/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Ewithu-borona.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "borona"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*brьvьno"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brьvьno",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Slavic language. See Proto-Slavic *brьvьno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boronák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "borona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "boronánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "boronám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boronái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boronánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "boronátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boronájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "boronák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "borona (plural boronák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "boronák"
},
"expansion": "borona (plural boronák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧ro‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "boroná",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "boronáink",
"1pl_sg": "boronánk",
"1sg_pl": "boronáim",
"1sg_sg": "boronám",
"2pl_pl": "boronáitok",
"2pl_sg": "boronátok",
"2sg_pl": "boronáid",
"2sg_sg": "boronád",
"3pl_pl": "boronáik",
"3pl_sg": "boronájuk",
"3sg_pl": "boronái",
"3sg_sg": "boronája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 42 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "hu:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beam, joist"
],
"id": "en-borona-hu-noun-RbTMxUz8",
"links": [
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"joist",
"joist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) beam, joist"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gerenda"
},
{
"word": "épületfa"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 42 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "hu:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"board fence"
],
"id": "en-borona-hu-noun-jkOEV1y2",
"links": [
[
"board",
"board"
],
[
"fence",
"fence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) board fence"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deszkakerítés"
},
{
"word": "palánk"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈboronɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-nɒ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9067 (hun)-Ewithu-borona.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Ewithu-borona.wav/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Ewithu-borona.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Ewithu-borona.wav/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Ewithu-borona.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "borona"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cel",
"3": "borŭna"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "arbor",
"g": "n",
"t": "grain, corn"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish arbor n (“grain, corn”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "borõa"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese borõa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "broa"
},
"expansion": "Galician broa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Said to be from Celtic *borŭna. Compare Old Irish arbor n (“grain, corn”). For alternative etymologies, see the apparent cognates Old Galician-Portuguese borõa and, descended from this, Galician broa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boronas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
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"expansion": "borona f (plural boronas)",
"name": "es-noun"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧ro‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"millet"
],
"id": "en-borona-es-noun-cUIEHYQt",
"links": [
[
"millet",
"millet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mijo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 41 45 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Maize (food)",
"orig": "es:Maize (food)",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Grains",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Grasses",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Commelinids",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"maize; corn"
],
"id": "en-borona-es-noun-ITEnepda",
"links": [
[
"maize",
"maize"
],
[
"corn",
"corn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maíz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 95 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 72 11",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "es:Grains",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Grasses",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Commelinids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Plants",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 41 45 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Maize (food)",
"orig": "es:Maize (food)",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Grains",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Grasses",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Commelinids",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"corn bread"
],
"id": "en-borona-es-noun-pw4Oc81J",
"links": [
[
"corn",
"corn"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin American Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crumb"
],
"id": "en-borona-es-noun-d-k24uWy",
"links": [
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Latin America) crumb"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "migaja"
}
],
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/boˈɾona/"
},
{
"ipa": "[boˈɾo.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ona"
}
],
"word": "borona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms borrowed from Slavic languages",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/nɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/nɒ/3 syllables",
"es:Grains",
"es:Maize (food)",
"hu:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*borna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *borna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from different Slavic languages. See Proto-Slavic *borna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boronák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "borona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "boronánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "boronám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boronái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boronánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "boronátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boronájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "boronák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "borona (plural boronák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "boronák"
},
"expansion": "borona (plural boronák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧ro‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "boroná",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "boronáink",
"1pl_sg": "boronánk",
"1sg_pl": "boronáim",
"1sg_sg": "boronám",
"2pl_pl": "boronáitok",
"2pl_sg": "boronátok",
"2sg_pl": "boronáid",
"2sg_sg": "boronád",
"3pl_pl": "boronáik",
"3pl_sg": "boronájuk",
"3sg_pl": "boronái",
"3sg_sg": "boronája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"harrow (a device to smooth or break up the soil)"
],
"links": [
[
"harrow",
"harrow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈboronɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-nɒ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9067 (hun)-Ewithu-borona.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Ewithu-borona.wav/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Ewithu-borona.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Ewithu-borona.wav/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Ewithu-borona.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "borona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms borrowed from Slavic languages",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/nɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/nɒ/3 syllables",
"es:Grains",
"es:Maize (food)",
"hu:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*brьvьno"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brьvьno",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Slavic language. See Proto-Slavic *brьvьno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boronák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "borona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "boronánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "boronám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boronája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boronái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boronánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "boronátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boronájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boronáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "boronák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "borona (plural boronák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "boronák"
},
"expansion": "borona (plural boronák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧ro‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "boroná",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "boronáink",
"1pl_sg": "boronánk",
"1sg_pl": "boronáim",
"1sg_sg": "boronám",
"2pl_pl": "boronáitok",
"2pl_sg": "boronátok",
"2sg_pl": "boronáid",
"2sg_sg": "boronád",
"3pl_pl": "boronáik",
"3pl_sg": "boronájuk",
"3sg_pl": "boronái",
"3sg_sg": "boronája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"beam, joist"
],
"links": [
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"joist",
"joist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) beam, joist"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gerenda"
},
{
"word": "épületfa"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"board fence"
],
"links": [
[
"board",
"board"
],
[
"fence",
"fence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) board fence"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deszkakerítés"
},
{
"word": "palánk"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈboronɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-nɒ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9067 (hun)-Ewithu-borona.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Ewithu-borona.wav/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Ewithu-borona.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Ewithu-borona.wav/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Ewithu-borona.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "borona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ona",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ona/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Celtic languages",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links",
"es:Grains",
"es:Maize (food)"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cel",
"3": "borŭna"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "arbor",
"g": "n",
"t": "grain, corn"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish arbor n (“grain, corn”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "borõa"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese borõa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "broa"
},
"expansion": "Galician broa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Said to be from Celtic *borŭna. Compare Old Irish arbor n (“grain, corn”). For alternative etymologies, see the apparent cognates Old Galician-Portuguese borõa and, descended from this, Galician broa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boronas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "borona f (plural boronas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧ro‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"millet"
],
"links": [
[
"millet",
"millet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mijo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"maize; corn"
],
"links": [
[
"maize",
"maize"
],
[
"corn",
"corn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maíz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"corn bread"
],
"links": [
[
"corn",
"corn"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin American Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"crumb"
],
"links": [
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Latin America) crumb"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "migaja"
}
],
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/boˈɾona/"
},
{
"ipa": "[boˈɾo.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ona"
}
],
"word": "borona"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.