"borona" meaning in Spanish

See borona in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /boˈɾona/, [boˈɾo.na] Forms: boronas [plural]
Rhymes: -ona Etymology: Said to be from Celtic *borŭna. The ultimate origin of this root would be uncertain, but possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰars-, from or related to *bʰers- (“tip, bristle; pointy, prickly”), which would make it related to Welsh bara (“bread”). Compare Old Irish arbor n (“grain, corn”), which is instead from Proto-Celtic *arwar (“grain”). For alternative etymologies, see the apparent cognates Asturian boroña, Old Galician-Portuguese borõa and, descended from this, Galician broa, which have all been said to possibly be from Germanic instead. Etymology templates: {{der|es|cel|borŭna}} Celtic, {{der|es|ine-pro||*bʰars-}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰars-, {{cog|cy|bara|t=bread}} Welsh bara (“bread”), {{m+|sga|arbor|g=n|t=grain, corn}} Old Irish arbor n (“grain, corn”), {{der|es|cel-pro|*arwar|t=grain}} Proto-Celtic *arwar (“grain”), {{cog|ast|boroña}} Asturian boroña, {{cog|roa-opt|borõa}} Old Galician-Portuguese borõa, {{cog|gl|broa}} Galician broa Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} borona f (plural boronas)
  1. millet Tags: feminine Synonyms: mijo
    Sense id: en-borona-es-noun-cUIEHYQt Categories (other): Grains Disambiguation of Grains: 44 11 33 11
  2. maize; corn Tags: feminine Synonyms: maíz
    Sense id: en-borona-es-noun-ITEnepda Categories (other): Maize (food) Disambiguation of Maize (food): 0 78 22 0
  3. corn bread Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-borona-es-noun-pw4Oc81J Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 6 2 2 2 79 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 3 1 1 1 88 1 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 95 2
  4. (Latin America) crumb Tags: Latin-America, feminine Synonyms: migaja
    Sense id: en-borona-es-noun-d-k24uWy Categories (other): Latin American Spanish

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "borŭna"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰars-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰars-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "bara",
        "t": "bread"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh bara (“bread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "arbor",
        "g": "n",
        "t": "grain, corn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish arbor n (“grain, corn”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*arwar",
        "t": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *arwar (“grain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "boroña"
      },
      "expansion": "Asturian boroña",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "borõa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese borõa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "broa"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician broa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Said to be from Celtic *borŭna. The ultimate origin of this root would be uncertain, but possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰars-, from or related to *bʰers- (“tip, bristle; pointy, prickly”), which would make it related to Welsh bara (“bread”).\nCompare Old Irish arbor n (“grain, corn”), which is instead from Proto-Celtic *arwar (“grain”). For alternative etymologies, see the apparent cognates Asturian boroña, Old Galician-Portuguese borõa and, descended from this, Galician broa, which have all been said to possibly be from Germanic instead.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boronas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "borona f (plural boronas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧ro‧na"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bo‧ro‧na"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 11 33 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "es:Grains",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "millet"
      ],
      "id": "en-borona-es-noun-cUIEHYQt",
      "links": [
        [
          "millet",
          "millet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mijo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 78 22 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Maize (food)",
          "orig": "es:Maize (food)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maize; corn"
      ],
      "id": "en-borona-es-noun-ITEnepda",
      "links": [
        [
          "maize",
          "maize"
        ],
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "maíz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 2 2 2 79 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 1 1 1 88 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 95 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corn bread"
      ],
      "id": "en-borona-es-noun-pw4Oc81J",
      "links": [
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin American Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crumb"
      ],
      "id": "en-borona-es-noun-d-k24uWy",
      "links": [
        [
          "crumb",
          "crumb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Latin America) crumb"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "migaja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/boˈɾona/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[boˈɾo.na]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ona"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borona"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ona",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ona/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Celtic languages",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "es:Grains",
    "es:Maize (food)"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "borŭna"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰars-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰars-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "bara",
        "t": "bread"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh bara (“bread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "arbor",
        "g": "n",
        "t": "grain, corn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish arbor n (“grain, corn”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*arwar",
        "t": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *arwar (“grain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "boroña"
      },
      "expansion": "Asturian boroña",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "borõa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese borõa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "broa"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician broa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Said to be from Celtic *borŭna. The ultimate origin of this root would be uncertain, but possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰars-, from or related to *bʰers- (“tip, bristle; pointy, prickly”), which would make it related to Welsh bara (“bread”).\nCompare Old Irish arbor n (“grain, corn”), which is instead from Proto-Celtic *arwar (“grain”). For alternative etymologies, see the apparent cognates Asturian boroña, Old Galician-Portuguese borõa and, descended from this, Galician broa, which have all been said to possibly be from Germanic instead.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boronas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "borona f (plural boronas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧ro‧na"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bo‧ro‧na"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "millet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "millet",
          "millet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mijo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "maize; corn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maize",
          "maize"
        ],
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "maíz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corn bread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin American Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crumb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crumb",
          "crumb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Latin America) crumb"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "migaja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/boˈɾona/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[boˈɾo.na]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ona"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borona"
}

Download raw JSONL data for borona meaning in Spanish (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.