"bongaid" meaning in All languages combined

See bongaid on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Irish]

IPA: /ˈboŋɡəðʲ/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *bungeti. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*bʰewgʰ-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*bungeti}} Proto-Celtic *bungeti Head templates: {{head|sga|verb|conjunct|·boing||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}|verbal noun|búain||{{{2}}}|head=}} bongaid (conjunct ·boing, verbal noun búain), {{sga-verb|búain|conj=·boing}} bongaid (conjunct ·boing, verbal noun búain) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-simple|future_1s_abso=bibhsa|future_3p_conj=·bibsat|future_3s_conj=·biba|future_class=s|past_participle=bochta|present_1s_conj=·buṅg|present_3s_abso=boingid|present_3s_rel=bongas|present_class=B III|present_ps_conj=·bongar|preterite_3s_conj=·bobaig|preterite_3s_rel=buich|preterite_class=reduplicated|preterite_ps_conj=·bocht|subjunctive_3s_rel=bóus|subjunctive_class=s|verbal_noun=búain, boing}}, {{sga-mutation|b|ongaid}} Forms: ·boing [conjunct], búain [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], boingid [absolute, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ·buṅg [conjunct, first-person, indicative, present, singular], ·bongar [conjunct, indicative, passive, present, singular], bongas [indicative, present, relative, singular, third-person], ·bobaig [absolute, conjunct, imperfect, indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], ·bocht [absolute, conjunct, imperfect, indicative, passive, preterite, singular], buich [absolute, imperfect, indicative, preterite, relative, singular, third-person], bibhsa [absolute, first-person, future, perfect, singular], ·biba [absolute, conjunct, future, perfect, singular, third-person], ·bibsat [absolute, conjunct, future, perfect, plural, third-person], bóus [absolute, present, relative, singular, subjunctive, third-person], búain [absolute, first-person, imperative, noun-from-verb, singular], boing [absolute, first-person, imperative, noun-from-verb, singular], bochta [absolute, first-person, imperative, participle, past, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], bongaid [mutation, mutation-radical], bongaid [mutation, mutation-nasal], mbongaid [mutation]
  1. to break
    Sense id: en-bongaid-sga-verb-uvkE5ojw
  2. to cut
    Sense id: en-bongaid-sga-verb-1M9vpHcE
  3. to reap
    Sense id: en-bongaid-sga-verb-xj3qOJHI Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 8 8 35 17 31
  4. to pluck
    Sense id: en-bongaid-sga-verb-QvTreQ4f Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 8 8 35 17 31
  5. to gather
    Sense id: en-bongaid-sga-verb-wW6YqBQu Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 8 8 35 17 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: con·boing, do·boing

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bongaid meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "con·boing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "do·boing"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "boingid",
            "3": "buingid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: boingid, buingid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: boingid, buingid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "bain",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Irish: bain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Irish: bain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bungeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bungeti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *bungeti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·boing",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búain",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boingid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·buṅg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·bongar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bongas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·bobaig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·bocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buich",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibhsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·biba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·bibsat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bóus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boing",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bongaid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bongaid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbongaid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "búain",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "conjunct",
        "4": "·boing",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bongaid (conjunct ·boing, verbal noun búain)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "búain",
        "conj": "·boing"
      },
      "expansion": "bongaid (conjunct ·boing, verbal noun búain)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_1s_abso": "bibhsa",
        "future_3p_conj": "·bibsat",
        "future_3s_conj": "·biba",
        "future_class": "s",
        "past_participle": "bochta",
        "present_1s_conj": "·buṅg",
        "present_3s_abso": "boingid",
        "present_3s_rel": "bongas",
        "present_class": "B III",
        "present_ps_conj": "·bongar",
        "preterite_3s_conj": "·bobaig",
        "preterite_3s_rel": "buich",
        "preterite_class": "reduplicated",
        "preterite_ps_conj": "·bocht",
        "subjunctive_3s_rel": "bóus",
        "subjunctive_class": "s",
        "verbal_noun": "búain, boing"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "ongaid"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break"
      ],
      "id": "en-bongaid-sga-verb-uvkE5ojw",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cut"
      ],
      "id": "en-bongaid-sga-verb-1M9vpHcE",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 35 17 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was not acquainted with knotty tribulations, although I reap blistered seaweed.",
          "text": "Nipsa eola imnid odbaig, ceso femmuin mbolgaig mbuṅg.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reap"
      ],
      "id": "en-bongaid-sga-verb-xj3qOJHI",
      "links": [
        [
          "reap",
          "reap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 35 17 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pluck"
      ],
      "id": "en-bongaid-sga-verb-QvTreQ4f",
      "links": [
        [
          "pluck",
          "pluck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 35 17 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gather"
      ],
      "id": "en-bongaid-sga-verb-wW6YqBQu",
      "links": [
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈboŋɡəðʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bongaid"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish class B III present verbs",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish reduplicated preterite verbs",
    "Old Irish s future verbs",
    "Old Irish s subjunctive verbs",
    "Old Irish simple verbs",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewgʰ-",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "con·boing"
    },
    {
      "word": "do·boing"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "boingid",
            "3": "buingid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: boingid, buingid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: boingid, buingid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "bain",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Irish: bain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Irish: bain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bungeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bungeti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *bungeti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·boing",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búain",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boingid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·buṅg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·bongar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bongas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·bobaig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·bocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buich",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibhsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·biba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·bibsat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bóus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boing",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bochta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bongaid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bongaid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbongaid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "búain",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "conjunct",
        "4": "·boing",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bongaid (conjunct ·boing, verbal noun búain)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "búain",
        "conj": "·boing"
      },
      "expansion": "bongaid (conjunct ·boing, verbal noun búain)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_1s_abso": "bibhsa",
        "future_3p_conj": "·bibsat",
        "future_3s_conj": "·biba",
        "future_class": "s",
        "past_participle": "bochta",
        "present_1s_conj": "·buṅg",
        "present_3s_abso": "boingid",
        "present_3s_rel": "bongas",
        "present_class": "B III",
        "present_ps_conj": "·bongar",
        "preterite_3s_conj": "·bobaig",
        "preterite_3s_rel": "buich",
        "preterite_class": "reduplicated",
        "preterite_ps_conj": "·bocht",
        "subjunctive_3s_rel": "bóus",
        "subjunctive_class": "s",
        "verbal_noun": "búain, boing"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "ongaid"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was not acquainted with knotty tribulations, although I reap blistered seaweed.",
          "text": "Nipsa eola imnid odbaig, ceso femmuin mbolgaig mbuṅg.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reap",
          "reap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pluck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pluck",
          "pluck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to gather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈboŋɡəðʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bongaid"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.