"bolgia" meaning in All languages combined

See bolgia on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: bolgias [plural], bolge [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian bolgia. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|it|bolgia}} Italian bolgia Head templates: {{en-noun|s|bolge}} bolgia (plural bolgias or bolge)
  1. Any of the divisions of the eighth circle of Hell, Malebolge, in Dante's Divine Comedy.
    Sense id: en-bolgia-en-noun-UW4wwXlE Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ˈbɔl.d͡ʒa/ Forms: bolge [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔldʒa Etymology: Probably borrowed from Old French bolge, bouge, from Late Latin bulga, or less likely directly from a Latin adjectival form bulgea. Etymology templates: {{bor|it|fro|bolge}} Old French bolge, {{der|it|LL.|bulga}} Late Latin bulga Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} bolgia f (plural bolge)
  1. a mob or crowd (of people in a confined space) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bolgia-it-noun-EPMw8a1p
  2. bedlam Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bolgia-it-noun-x4XLsgaV
  3. a bag, a pouch, especially one which opens longways Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bolgia-it-noun-K557WWWd
  4. a ditch, hole in the ground Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bolgia-it-noun-r4tRrDPf Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 27 1 16 56

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bolgia meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "bolgia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian bolgia",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian bolgia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bolgias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolge",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "bolge"
      },
      "expansion": "bolgia (plural bolgias or bolge)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the divisions of the eighth circle of Hell, Malebolge, in Dante's Divine Comedy."
      ],
      "id": "en-bolgia-en-noun-UW4wwXlE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Malebolge",
          "Malebolge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bolgia"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bolge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French bolge",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "bulga"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin bulga",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Old French bolge, bouge, from Late Latin bulga, or less likely directly from a Latin adjectival form bulgea.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bolge",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bolgia f (plural bolge)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bòl‧gia"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a mob or crowd (of people in a confined space)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bolgia-it-noun-EPMw8a1p",
      "links": [
        [
          "mob",
          "mob"
        ],
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bedlam"
      ],
      "id": "en-bolgia-it-noun-x4XLsgaV",
      "links": [
        [
          "bedlam",
          "bedlam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bag, a pouch, especially one which opens longways"
      ],
      "id": "en-bolgia-it-noun-K557WWWd",
      "links": [
        [
          "bag",
          "bag"
        ],
        [
          "pouch",
          "pouch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 1 16 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If the slope there to the right allows us\nto make our way into the other ditch,\nwe shall escape the chase we both envision.",
          "ref": "1308–1321, Dante Alighieri (translated by Robert Hollander and Jean Hollander, 2000), Commedìa (The Inferno), canto 23, lines 31–33",
          "roman": "noi fuggirem l'imaginata caccia.",
          "text": "S'elli è che sì la destra costa giaccia,\nche noi possiam ne l'altra bolgia scendere,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ditch, hole in the ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-bolgia-it-noun-r4tRrDPf",
      "links": [
        [
          "ditch",
          "ditch"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔl.d͡ʒa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔldʒa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bolgia"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "bolgia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian bolgia",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian bolgia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bolgias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolge",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "bolge"
      },
      "expansion": "bolgia (plural bolgias or bolge)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Italian",
        "English terms derived from Italian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the divisions of the eighth circle of Hell, Malebolge, in Dante's Divine Comedy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Malebolge",
          "Malebolge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bolgia"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Old French",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɔldʒa",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɔldʒa/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bolge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French bolge",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "bulga"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin bulga",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Old French bolge, bouge, from Late Latin bulga, or less likely directly from a Latin adjectival form bulgea.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bolge",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bolgia f (plural bolge)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bòl‧gia"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a mob or crowd (of people in a confined space)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mob",
          "mob"
        ],
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bedlam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bedlam",
          "bedlam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bag, a pouch, especially one which opens longways"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bag",
          "bag"
        ],
        [
          "pouch",
          "pouch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If the slope there to the right allows us\nto make our way into the other ditch,\nwe shall escape the chase we both envision.",
          "ref": "1308–1321, Dante Alighieri (translated by Robert Hollander and Jean Hollander, 2000), Commedìa (The Inferno), canto 23, lines 31–33",
          "roman": "noi fuggirem l'imaginata caccia.",
          "text": "S'elli è che sì la destra costa giaccia,\nche noi possiam ne l'altra bolgia scendere,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ditch, hole in the ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ditch",
          "ditch"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔl.d͡ʒa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔldʒa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bolgia"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.