See bluźnić on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bluźnić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: bluźnić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: bluźnić"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "bluźnić"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: bluźnić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: bluźnić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bľuzniti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "1",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bľuzniti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bľuzniti",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Proto-Slavic *bľuzniti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "bluć"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bluć",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "bluzna<t:festering wound, ulcer>",
"3": "-ić",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "bluzna (“festering wound, ulcer”) + -ić",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain.\n* Boryś and Sławski suggest inherited from Proto-Slavic *bľuzniti suggesting a connection to *bľьvati (see Old Polish bluć) with a semantic shift of to vomit > to speak nonsense > to blaspheme.\n* Bańkowski suggests bluzna (“festering wound, ulcer”) + -ić, an alternative form of blizna with a semantic shift of to fester with pus > to speak poorly of > to blaspheme.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "bluźnić impf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bluźny"
},
{
"word": "bluźnienie"
},
{
"word": "bluźnierz"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "15th century, Spowiedź powszechna - Confessio generalis, number 3:",
"text": "Tesz sya davam vynyen deo omnipotenti ze dvanascye *czlongow vyary svyateg krzescyanskyey, acz bych tesz grzesny czlovyek... vyerzącz w czary... blvsznyl naprzecyvo bogu",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV p.pr.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XVI, page 347:",
"text": "Blusny blas[phe]maverat",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blaspheme (to speak against God or religious doctrine)"
],
"id": "en-bluźnić-zlw-opl-verb-kvoF1SIM",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":naprzeciwo(dat)<against whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with naprzeciwo (+ dative) ‘against whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"naprzeciwo",
"(+",
"dative)",
"‘against",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"blaspheme",
"blaspheme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, religion) to blaspheme (to speak against God or religious doctrine) [with naprzeciwo (+ dative) ‘against whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blʲuʑɲit͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/blʲuʑɲit͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "bluźnić"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bluźnierczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bluźnierski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bluźnierczo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bluźnierca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bluźnierstwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nabluźnić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobluźnić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabluźnić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bluźnić",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bluźnić",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bluźnić"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bluźnić",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bluźnić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zbluźnić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-ić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźni się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m bluźnił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m bluźniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m bluźniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy bluźnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy bluźniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś bluźnił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś bluźniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś bluźniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście bluźnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście bluźniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę bluźnił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę bluźniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę bluźniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy bluźnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy bluźniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz bluźnił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz bluźniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz bluźniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie bluźnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie bluźniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bluźnił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bluźniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bluźniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą bluźnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą bluźniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bluźnić się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym bluźnił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym bluźniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym bluźniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnilibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy bluźnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy bluźniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś bluźnił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś bluźniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś bluźniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnilibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście bluźnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście bluźniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by bluźnił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by bluźniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by bluźniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by bluźnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by bluźniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech bluźnię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech bluźni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech bluźnią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnienie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "zbluźnić"
},
"expansion": "bluźnić impf (perfective zbluźnić)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bluź‧nić"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bluź",
"2": "n",
"imp": "bluźnij"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-ić"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bluźnić",
"2": "bluźnię",
"3": "bluźni",
"4": "bluźnią",
"5": "bluźni",
"6": "bluźni",
"7": "bluźni",
"8": "bluźnij",
"ip": "bluźniono",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "bluźnienie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "pl:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to blaspheme to God",
"text": "bluźnić Bogu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to blaspheme to the Holy Spirit",
"text": "bluźnić Duchowi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to blaspheme to reason",
"text": "bluźnić rozumowi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to blaspheme notoriously",
"text": "bluźnić notorycznie",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to blaspheme publicly",
"text": "bluźnić publicznie",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to blaspheme against God",
"text": "bluźnić przeciwko Bogu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blaspheme (to speak against God or religious doctrine)"
],
"id": "en-bluźnić-pl-verb-kvoF1SIM",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przeciwko(dat)<against whom>",
"3": "dat<to whom>",
"4": "acc<whom><q:Middle Polish>",
"5": ":na(acc)<whom><q:Middle Polish>",
"6": "ins<with what words><q:Middle Polish>"
},
"expansion": "[with przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against whom’; or with dative ‘to whom’; or (Middle Polish) with accusative ‘whom’; or (Middle Polish) with na (+ accusative) ‘whom’; or (Middle Polish) with instrumental ‘with what words’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"przeciwko",
"(+",
"dative)",
"‘against",
"whom’;",
"with",
"dative",
"‘to",
"whom’;",
"(Middle",
"Polish)",
"with",
"accusative",
"‘whom’;",
"(Middle",
"Polish)",
"with",
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘whom’;",
"(Middle",
"Polish)",
"with",
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what",
"words’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"blaspheme",
"blaspheme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, religion) to blaspheme (to speak against God or religious doctrine) [with przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against whom’; or with dative ‘to whom’; or (Middle Polish) with accusative ‘whom’; or (Middle Polish) with na (+ accusative) ‘whom’; or (Middle Polish) with instrumental ‘with what words’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 57 7 24 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Language",
"orig": "pl:Language",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swear (to use offensive language)"
],
"id": "en-bluźnić-pl-verb-iIxYeKDM",
"links": [
[
"swear",
"swear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, by extension, proscribed or dialectal, Far Masovian) to swear (to use offensive language)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bluzgać"
},
{
"word": "kląć"
},
{
"word": "przeklinać"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"dialectal",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Greater Poland Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's better to get a duty in the city than to stay home in the village idling.",
"text": "Lepiéj w mieście dostać obowiązek, jak na wsi doma bluźnić.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to waste time; to live improperly"
],
"id": "en-bluźnić-pl-verb-8XF4D0tK",
"links": [
[
"waste time",
"waste time"
],
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"improperly",
"improperly"
]
],
"qualifier": "Western Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Western Greater Poland) to waste time; to live improperly"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "pl:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 15 47 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 17 52 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 16 11 41 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blaspheme (to speak against God or religious doctrine)"
],
"id": "en-bluźnić-pl-verb-kvoF1SIM1",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"blaspheme",
"blaspheme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish, religion) to blaspheme (to speak against God or religious doctrine)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to curse; to badmouth (to speak out against someone or something, to insult, to slander in a non-religious context)"
],
"id": "en-bluźnić-pl-verb-DnnLt6oO",
"links": [
[
"curse",
"curse"
],
[
"badmouth",
"badmouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to curse; to badmouth (to speak out against someone or something, to insult, to slander in a non-religious context)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbluʑ.ɲit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbluʑ.ɲit͡ɕ/",
"note": "Western Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbluʑ.ɲit͡ɕ/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʑɲit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "bluźnić"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bluźnić",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bluźnić",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bluźnić"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bluźnić",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bluźnić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-conj-ai-Va",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniã",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōłch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōłech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōł żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyłach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyła żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyłoch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyło żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniylimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniylichmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyłymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyłychmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōłś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōł żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyła żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyło żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyli żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyły żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bluźniyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bluźniyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bluźniyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłch bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłech bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żech bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłach bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żech bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoch bluźniyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żech bluźniyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byli my bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bylichmy bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były my bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłś bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłeś bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żeś bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłaś bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żeś bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoś bluźniyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żeś bluźniyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byliście bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byli żeście bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłyście bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "były żeście bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "była bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "było bluźniyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "były my bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bych bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bych bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "by my bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bychmy bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byś bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by bluźniyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych bluźniã",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźńmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźń",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźńcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niych bluźni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych bluźniōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōncy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōncŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōnce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōncy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōnce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniynie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "bluźnić impf",
"name": "szl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bluź‧nić"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bluź",
"2": "n"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ai-Va"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bluźnić",
"10": "bluźniy",
"11": "bluźń",
"2": "bluźniã",
"3": "bluźnisz",
"4": "bluźni",
"5": "bluźniymy",
"6": "bluźnicie",
"7": "bluźniōm",
"8": "bluźniō",
"9": "bluźniy",
"ap": "bluźni",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "bluźniynie"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "szl:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blaspheme (to speak against God or religious doctrine)"
],
"id": "en-bluźnić-szl-verb-kvoF1SIM",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"blaspheme",
"blaspheme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, religion) to blaspheme (to speak against God or religious doctrine)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbluʑ.ɲit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʑɲit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "bluźnić"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bluźny"
},
{
"word": "bluźnienie"
},
{
"word": "bluźnierz"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bluźnić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: bluźnić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: bluźnić"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "bluźnić"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: bluźnić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: bluźnić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bľuzniti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "1",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bľuzniti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bľuzniti",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Proto-Slavic *bľuzniti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "bluć"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bluć",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "bluzna<t:festering wound, ulcer>",
"3": "-ić",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "bluzna (“festering wound, ulcer”) + -ić",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain.\n* Boryś and Sławski suggest inherited from Proto-Slavic *bľuzniti suggesting a connection to *bľьvati (see Old Polish bluć) with a semantic shift of to vomit > to speak nonsense > to blaspheme.\n* Bańkowski suggests bluzna (“festering wound, ulcer”) + -ić, an alternative form of blizna with a semantic shift of to fester with pus > to speak poorly of > to blaspheme.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "bluźnić impf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish imperfective verbs",
"Old Polish intransitive verbs",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Old Polish terms with unknown etymologies",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zlw-opl:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "15th century, Spowiedź powszechna - Confessio generalis, number 3:",
"text": "Tesz sya davam vynyen deo omnipotenti ze dvanascye *czlongow vyary svyateg krzescyanskyey, acz bych tesz grzesny czlovyek... vyerzącz w czary... blvsznyl naprzecyvo bogu",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV p.pr.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XVI, page 347:",
"text": "Blusny blas[phe]maverat",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blaspheme (to speak against God or religious doctrine)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":naprzeciwo(dat)<against whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with naprzeciwo (+ dative) ‘against whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"naprzeciwo",
"(+",
"dative)",
"‘against",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"blaspheme",
"blaspheme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, religion) to blaspheme (to speak against God or religious doctrine) [with naprzeciwo (+ dative) ‘against whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blʲuʑɲit͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/blʲuʑɲit͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "bluźnić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/uʑɲit͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/uʑɲit͡ɕ/2 syllables",
"pl:Language"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bluźnierczy"
},
{
"word": "bluźnierski"
},
{
"word": "bluźnierczo"
},
{
"word": "bluźnierca"
},
{
"word": "bluźnierstwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nabluźnić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobluźnić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabluźnić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bluźnić",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bluźnić",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bluźnić"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bluźnić",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bluźnić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zbluźnić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-ić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźni się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m bluźnił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m bluźniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m bluźniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy bluźnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy bluźniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś bluźnił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś bluźniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś bluźniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście bluźnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście bluźniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę bluźnił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę bluźniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę bluźniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy bluźnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy bluźniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz bluźnił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz bluźniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz bluźniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie bluźnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie bluźniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bluźnił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bluźniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bluźniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą bluźnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą bluźniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bluźnić się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym bluźnił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym bluźniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym bluźniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnilibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy bluźnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy bluźniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś bluźnił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś bluźniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś bluźniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnilibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście bluźnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście bluźniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by bluźnił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by bluźniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by bluźniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by bluźnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by bluźniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech bluźnię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech bluźni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech bluźnią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnienie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "zbluźnić"
},
"expansion": "bluźnić impf (perfective zbluźnić)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bluź‧nić"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bluź",
"2": "n",
"imp": "bluźnij"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-ić"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bluźnić",
"2": "bluźnię",
"3": "bluźni",
"4": "bluźnią",
"5": "bluźni",
"6": "bluźni",
"7": "bluźni",
"8": "bluźnij",
"ip": "bluźniono",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "bluźnienie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"pl:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to blaspheme to God",
"text": "bluźnić Bogu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to blaspheme to the Holy Spirit",
"text": "bluźnić Duchowi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to blaspheme to reason",
"text": "bluźnić rozumowi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to blaspheme notoriously",
"text": "bluźnić notorycznie",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to blaspheme publicly",
"text": "bluźnić publicznie",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to blaspheme against God",
"text": "bluźnić przeciwko Bogu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blaspheme (to speak against God or religious doctrine)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przeciwko(dat)<against whom>",
"3": "dat<to whom>",
"4": "acc<whom><q:Middle Polish>",
"5": ":na(acc)<whom><q:Middle Polish>",
"6": "ins<with what words><q:Middle Polish>"
},
"expansion": "[with przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against whom’; or with dative ‘to whom’; or (Middle Polish) with accusative ‘whom’; or (Middle Polish) with na (+ accusative) ‘whom’; or (Middle Polish) with instrumental ‘with what words’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"przeciwko",
"(+",
"dative)",
"‘against",
"whom’;",
"with",
"dative",
"‘to",
"whom’;",
"(Middle",
"Polish)",
"with",
"accusative",
"‘whom’;",
"(Middle",
"Polish)",
"with",
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘whom’;",
"(Middle",
"Polish)",
"with",
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what",
"words’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"blaspheme",
"blaspheme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, religion) to blaspheme (to speak against God or religious doctrine) [with przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against whom’; or with dative ‘to whom’; or (Middle Polish) with accusative ‘whom’; or (Middle Polish) with na (+ accusative) ‘whom’; or (Middle Polish) with instrumental ‘with what words’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish proscribed terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to swear (to use offensive language)"
],
"links": [
[
"swear",
"swear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, by extension, proscribed or dialectal, Far Masovian) to swear (to use offensive language)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bluzgać"
},
{
"word": "kląć"
},
{
"word": "przeklinać"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"dialectal",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Western Greater Poland Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's better to get a duty in the city than to stay home in the village idling.",
"text": "Lepiéj w mieście dostać obowiązek, jak na wsi doma bluźnić.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to waste time; to live improperly"
],
"links": [
[
"waste time",
"waste time"
],
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"improperly",
"improperly"
]
],
"qualifier": "Western Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Western Greater Poland) to waste time; to live improperly"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"to blaspheme (to speak against God or religious doctrine)"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"blaspheme",
"blaspheme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish, religion) to blaspheme (to speak against God or religious doctrine)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to curse; to badmouth (to speak out against someone or something, to insult, to slander in a non-religious context)"
],
"links": [
[
"curse",
"curse"
],
[
"badmouth",
"badmouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to curse; to badmouth (to speak out against someone or something, to insult, to slander in a non-religious context)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbluʑ.ɲit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbluʑ.ɲit͡ɕ/",
"note": "Western Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbluʑ.ɲit͡ɕ/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʑɲit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "bluźnić"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bluźnić",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bluźnić",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bluźnić"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bluźnić",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bluźnić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-conj-ai-Va",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniã",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźnicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōłch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōłech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōł żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyłach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyła żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyłoch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyło żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniylimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniylichmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyłymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyłychmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōłś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōł żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyła żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyło żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyli żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyły żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bluźniyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bluźniyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bluźniyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm bluźnić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłch bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłech bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żech bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłach bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żech bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoch bluźniyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żech bluźniyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byli my bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bylichmy bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były my bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłś bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłeś bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żeś bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłaś bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żeś bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoś bluźniyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żeś bluźniyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byliście bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byli żeście bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłyście bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "były żeście bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "była bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "było bluźniyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "były my bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bych bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bych bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "by my bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bychmy bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byś bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by bluźniōł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by bluźniyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by bluźniyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by bluźniyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by bluźniyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych bluźniã",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźńmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźń",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźńcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niych bluźni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych bluźniōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōncy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōncŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōnce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōncy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniōnce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bluźniynie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "bluźnić impf",
"name": "szl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bluź‧nić"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bluź",
"2": "n"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ai-Va"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bluźnić",
"10": "bluźniy",
"11": "bluźń",
"2": "bluźniã",
"3": "bluźnisz",
"4": "bluźni",
"5": "bluźniymy",
"6": "bluźnicie",
"7": "bluźniōm",
"8": "bluźniō",
"9": "bluźniy",
"ap": "bluźni",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "bluźniynie"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Silesian/uʑɲit͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/uʑɲit͡ɕ/2 syllables",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian imperfective verbs",
"Silesian intransitive verbs",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Silesian verbs",
"szl:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"to blaspheme (to speak against God or religious doctrine)"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"blaspheme",
"blaspheme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, religion) to blaspheme (to speak against God or religious doctrine)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbluʑ.ɲit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʑɲit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "bluźnić"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bluźnić meaning in All languages combined (34.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive, by extension, proscribed or dialectal, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"bluźnić"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bluźnić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive, by extension, proscribed or dialectal, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"bluźnić"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bluźnić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'pluperfect tense'",
"path": [
"bluźnić"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bluźnić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'pluperfect tense'",
"path": [
"bluźnić"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bluźnić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'pluperfect tense'",
"path": [
"bluźnić"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bluźnić",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.