See blackshirt on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for blackshirt meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "black",
"3": "shirt"
},
"expansion": "black + shirt",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "camicia nera",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Italian camicia nera",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From black + shirt, calque of Italian camicia nera.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blackshirts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "blackshirt (plural blackshirts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Blueshirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Brownshirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "greenshirt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fascism",
"orig": "en:Fascism",
"parents": [
"Ideologies",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A uniformed member of a paramilitary wing of the Italian Fascist Party."
],
"id": "en-blackshirt-en-noun-Knjj6kz~",
"links": [
[
"uniform",
"uniform"
],
[
"paramilitary",
"paramilitary"
],
[
"Italian",
"Italian"
],
[
"Fascist",
"Fascist"
],
[
"Party",
"party"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, chiefly in the plural) A uniformed member of a paramilitary wing of the Italian Fascist Party."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "squadrista"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"sense": "uniformed member of the Italian Fascist Party",
"word": "Blackshirt"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"in-plural"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "alkandora beltz"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "čornakašúlʹnik",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чорнакашу́льнік"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "černorizec",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "черноризец"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "camisa negra"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "esquadrista"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "黑衣黨員"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hēiyīdǎng yuán",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "黑衣党员"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "黑衫黨成員"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hēishāndǎng chéngyuán",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "黑衫党成员"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "černá košile"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sortskjorte"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zwarthemd"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "mustsärklane"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "mustapaita"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chemise noire"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "squadriste"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schwarzhemd"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Squadrist"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Squadristin"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "melanochítonas",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μελανοχίτωνας"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khultsá sh'khorá",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חֻלְצָה שְׁחֹרָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "camicia nera"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "squadrista"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"alt": "くろシャツ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuro shatsu",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "黒シャツ"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qara köilektı",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "қара көйлекті"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geomeunsyeocheu",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "검은셔츠"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "juodmarškiniai"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "svartskjorte"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "svartskjorte"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pirâhan siyâh",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "پیراهن سیاه"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "czarna koszula"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "camisa negra"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cămașă neagră"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "černorubášečnik",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "черноруба́шечник"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "црнокошу̀ља̄ш"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "crnokošùljāš"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "črnosrajčnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "camisa negra"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "escuadrista"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "svartskjorta"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "kara gömlekli"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "qorakoʻylak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any member of a fascist party."
],
"id": "en-blackshirt-en-noun-bFYfFq5Q",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Any member of a fascist party."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fascist"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Blackshirts"
],
"word": "blackshirt"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjective-noun compound nouns",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms calqued from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"Requests for review of Tamil translations",
"en:Fascism",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "black",
"3": "shirt"
},
"expansion": "black + shirt",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "camicia nera",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Italian camicia nera",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From black + shirt, calque of Italian camicia nera.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blackshirts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "blackshirt (plural blackshirts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Blueshirt"
},
{
"word": "Brownshirt"
},
{
"word": "greenshirt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A uniformed member of a paramilitary wing of the Italian Fascist Party."
],
"links": [
[
"uniform",
"uniform"
],
[
"paramilitary",
"paramilitary"
],
[
"Italian",
"Italian"
],
[
"Fascist",
"Fascist"
],
[
"Party",
"party"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, chiefly in the plural) A uniformed member of a paramilitary wing of the Italian Fascist Party."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "squadrista"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any member of a fascist party."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Any member of a fascist party."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fascist"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "uniformed member of the Italian Fascist Party",
"word": "Blackshirt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "alkandora beltz"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "čornakašúlʹnik",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чорнакашу́льнік"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "černorizec",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "черноризец"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "camisa negra"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "esquadrista"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "黑衣黨員"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hēiyīdǎng yuán",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "黑衣党员"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "黑衫黨成員"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hēishāndǎng chéngyuán",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "黑衫党成员"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "černá košile"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sortskjorte"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zwarthemd"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "mustsärklane"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "mustapaita"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chemise noire"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "squadriste"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schwarzhemd"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Squadrist"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Squadristin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "melanochítonas",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μελανοχίτωνας"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khultsá sh'khorá",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חֻלְצָה שְׁחֹרָה"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "camicia nera"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "squadrista"
},
{
"alt": "くろシャツ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuro shatsu",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "黒シャツ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qara köilektı",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "қара көйлекті"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geomeunsyeocheu",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "검은셔츠"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "juodmarškiniai"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "svartskjorte"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "svartskjorte"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pirâhan siyâh",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "پیراهن سیاه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "czarna koszula"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "camisa negra"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cămașă neagră"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "černorubášečnik",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "черноруба́шечник"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "црнокошу̀ља̄ш"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "crnokošùljāš"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "črnosrajčnik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "camisa negra"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "escuadrista"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "svartskjorta"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "kara gömlekli"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party",
"word": "qorakoʻylak"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Blackshirts"
],
"word": "blackshirt"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.