See bjørn on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bjørnebær"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bjørnegræs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bjørnejagt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bjørneklo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bjørnelab"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bjørneskind"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bjørneskindshue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bjørnespinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bjørnetjeneste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hulebjørn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "isbjørn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "koalabjørn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Lille Bjørn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "næsebjørn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "snohalebjørn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Store Bjørn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "teddybjørn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vaskebjørn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vognbjørn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"4": "*bʰerH-",
"5": "*ǵʰwer-",
"id": "brown",
"id2": "pierce"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "biørn"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish biørn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "bjǫrn",
"4": "",
"5": "bear"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bjǫrn (“bear”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bernuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bernuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*berô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"t": "brown, shining"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown, shining”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish biørn, biorn, from Old Norse bjǫrn (“bear”), from Proto-Germanic *bernuz, northern form of Proto-Germanic *berô, probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown, shining”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bjørnen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørne",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "bjørne",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "bjørnen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bjørn c (singular definite bjørnen, plural indefinite bjørne)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "bjørn c (singular definite bjørnen, plural indefinite bjørne)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "bjørnenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "bjørnes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "bjørnens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "bjørns",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "bjørnene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "bjørne",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "bjørnen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "bjørn"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bear (large mammal of family Ursidae)"
],
"id": "en-bjørn-da-noun-k0EQO~IK",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"Ursidae",
"Ursidae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "da:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Ursids",
"orig": "da:Ursids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lubber's hole"
],
"id": "en-bjørn-da-noun-WiNoT39M",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"lubber's hole",
"lubber's hole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) lubber's hole"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bjœrn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈb̥jœɐ̯ˀn]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:bjørn"
],
"word": "bjørn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"4": "*bʰerH-",
"5": "*ǵʰwer-",
"id": "brown",
"id2": "pierce"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "bjǫrn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bjǫrn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bernuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bernuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*berô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"t": "brown, shining"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown, shining”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse bjǫrn, from Proto-Germanic *bernuz, northern form of Proto-Germanic *berô,\n probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown, shining”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bjarnar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnir",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-f3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bjørn f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "bjarnar",
"3": "bjarnir"
},
"expansion": "bjørn f (genitive singular bjarnar, plural bjarnir)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bj",
"2": "ø",
"3": "rn",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-f3"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fo",
"name": "Ursids",
"orig": "fo:Ursids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "polar bear",
"word": "hvítabjørn"
},
{
"english": "fur seal",
"word": "sjóbjørn"
},
{
"english": "brown bear",
"word": "skógarbjørn"
},
{
"english": "raccoon",
"word": "tváttarbjørn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bear"
],
"id": "en-bjørn-fo-noun-vJi7UOgJ",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "elgur"
},
{
"word": "geypa"
},
{
"word": "hara"
},
{
"word": "hjørtur"
},
{
"word": "hundur"
},
{
"word": "íkorni"
},
{
"word": "kanin"
},
{
"word": "ketta"
},
{
"word": "reindýr"
},
{
"word": "úlvur"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pjœtn]"
}
],
"word": "bjørn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"4": "*bʰerH-",
"5": "*ǵʰwer-",
"id": "brown",
"id2": "pierce"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "bjǫrn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bjǫrn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bernuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bernuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*berô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰer-",
"t": "brown, shining"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“brown, shining”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse bjǫrn, from Proto-Germanic *bernuz, northern form of Proto-Germanic *berô, probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“brown, shining”), maybe related to brun (“brown”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bjørnen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Carnivores",
"orig": "nb:Carnivores",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bjørnepels"
},
{
"word": "bjørnetjeneste"
},
{
"word": "brunbjørn"
},
{
"word": "isbjørn"
},
{
"word": "svartbjørn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bear (large mammal of family Ursidae)"
],
"id": "en-bjørn-nb-noun-Zzo-V23Z",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:Bjørnefamilien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bjøːɾn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bjøːɳ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːɳ"
}
],
"word": "bjørn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"4": "*bʰerH-",
"5": "*ǵʰwer-",
"id": "brown",
"id2": "pierce"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "bjǫrn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bjǫrn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bernuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bernuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*berô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰer-",
"t": "brown, shining"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“brown, shining”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse bjǫrn, from Proto-Germanic *bernuz, northern form of Proto-Germanic *berô, probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“brown, shining”), maybe related to brun (“brown”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bjørnen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Ursids",
"orig": "nn:Ursids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bjørnebær"
},
{
"word": "bjørnedyr"
},
{
"word": "bjørnekam"
},
{
"word": "bjørnekjeks"
},
{
"word": "bjørnelås"
},
{
"word": "bjørnepels"
},
{
"word": "bjørnetenest"
},
{
"word": "brunbjørn"
},
{
"word": "grasbjørn"
},
{
"word": "hestbjørn"
},
{
"word": "isbjørn"
},
{
"word": "myrbjørn"
},
{
"word": "nasebjørn"
},
{
"word": "slagbjørn"
},
{
"word": "svartbjørn"
},
{
"word": "trebjørn"
},
{
"word": "vaskebjørn"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The bear, with its furry coat, might catch you late at night.",
"ref": "1860 April 8, Aasmund Olavsson Vinje, “Gjeiti”, in Dølen, volume II, number 25, page 2:",
"text": "Bjørnen med sin lodne Feld kann deg taka seint um Kveld.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bear (a large mammal of the family Ursidae)"
],
"id": "en-bjørn-nn-noun-546MhTSo",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear#Noun"
],
[
"Ursidae",
"Ursidae#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bjønn"
},
{
"word": "bjødn"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bjœrn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bjœnː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bjœɳ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bjœdn/",
"note": "segmentation"
},
{
"ipa": "/bjœɲː/",
"note": "palatalisation"
}
],
"word": "bjørn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (brown)",
"Danish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (pierce)",
"Danish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰwer-",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"da:Ursids"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bjørnebær"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bjørnegræs"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bjørnejagt"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bjørneklo"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bjørnelab"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bjørneskind"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bjørneskindshue"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bjørnespinder"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bjørnetjeneste"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hulebjørn"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "isbjørn"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "koalabjørn"
},
{
"word": "Lille Bjørn"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "næsebjørn"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "snohalebjørn"
},
{
"word": "Store Bjørn"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "teddybjørn"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vaskebjørn"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vognbjørn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"4": "*bʰerH-",
"5": "*ǵʰwer-",
"id": "brown",
"id2": "pierce"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "biørn"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish biørn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "bjǫrn",
"4": "",
"5": "bear"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bjǫrn (“bear”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bernuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bernuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*berô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"t": "brown, shining"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown, shining”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish biørn, biorn, from Old Norse bjǫrn (“bear”), from Proto-Germanic *bernuz, northern form of Proto-Germanic *berô, probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown, shining”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bjørnen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørne",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "bjørne",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "bjørnen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bjørn c (singular definite bjørnen, plural indefinite bjørne)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "bjørn c (singular definite bjørnen, plural indefinite bjørne)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "bjørnenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "bjørnes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "bjørnens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "bjørns",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "bjørnene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "bjørne",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "bjørnen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "bjørn"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bear (large mammal of family Ursidae)"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"Ursidae",
"Ursidae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"da:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"lubber's hole"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"lubber's hole",
"lubber's hole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) lubber's hole"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bjœrn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈb̥jœɐ̯ˀn]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:bjørn"
],
"word": "bjørn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "polar bear",
"word": "hvítabjørn"
},
{
"english": "fur seal",
"word": "sjóbjørn"
},
{
"english": "brown bear",
"word": "skógarbjørn"
},
{
"english": "raccoon",
"word": "tváttarbjørn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"4": "*bʰerH-",
"5": "*ǵʰwer-",
"id": "brown",
"id2": "pierce"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "bjǫrn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bjǫrn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bernuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bernuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*berô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"t": "brown, shining"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown, shining”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse bjǫrn, from Proto-Germanic *bernuz, northern form of Proto-Germanic *berô,\n probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown, shining”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bjarnar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnir",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-f3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjarnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bjørn f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "bjarnar",
"3": "bjarnir"
},
"expansion": "bjørn f (genitive singular bjarnar, plural bjarnir)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bj",
"2": "ø",
"3": "rn",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-f3"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "elgur"
},
{
"word": "geypa"
},
{
"word": "hara"
},
{
"word": "hjørtur"
},
{
"word": "hundur"
},
{
"word": "íkorni"
},
{
"word": "kanin"
},
{
"word": "ketta"
},
{
"word": "reindýr"
},
{
"word": "úlvur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese feminine nouns",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese nouns",
"Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Faroese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (brown)",
"Faroese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (pierce)",
"Faroese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰwer-",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fo:Ursids"
],
"glosses": [
"bear"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pjœtn]"
}
],
"word": "bjørn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bjørnepels"
},
{
"word": "bjørnetjeneste"
},
{
"word": "brunbjørn"
},
{
"word": "isbjørn"
},
{
"word": "svartbjørn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"4": "*bʰerH-",
"5": "*ǵʰwer-",
"id": "brown",
"id2": "pierce"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "bjǫrn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bjǫrn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bernuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bernuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*berô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰer-",
"t": "brown, shining"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“brown, shining”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse bjǫrn, from Proto-Germanic *bernuz, northern form of Proto-Germanic *berô, probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“brown, shining”), maybe related to brun (“brown”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bjørnen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (brown)",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (pierce)",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰwer-",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/øːɳ",
"nb:Carnivores"
],
"glosses": [
"a bear (large mammal of family Ursidae)"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:Bjørnefamilien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bjøːɾn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bjøːɳ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːɳ"
}
],
"word": "bjørn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bjørnebær"
},
{
"word": "bjørnedyr"
},
{
"word": "bjørnekam"
},
{
"word": "bjørnekjeks"
},
{
"word": "bjørnelås"
},
{
"word": "bjørnepels"
},
{
"word": "bjørnetenest"
},
{
"word": "brunbjørn"
},
{
"word": "grasbjørn"
},
{
"word": "hestbjørn"
},
{
"word": "isbjørn"
},
{
"word": "myrbjørn"
},
{
"word": "nasebjørn"
},
{
"word": "slagbjørn"
},
{
"word": "svartbjørn"
},
{
"word": "trebjørn"
},
{
"word": "vaskebjørn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"4": "*bʰerH-",
"5": "*ǵʰwer-",
"id": "brown",
"id2": "pierce"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "bjǫrn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bjǫrn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bernuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bernuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*berô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰer-",
"t": "brown, shining"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“brown, shining”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse bjǫrn, from Proto-Germanic *bernuz, northern form of Proto-Germanic *berô, probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“brown, shining”), maybe related to brun (“brown”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bjørnen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bjørnane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (brown)",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (pierce)",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰwer-",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with quotations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Ursids"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The bear, with its furry coat, might catch you late at night.",
"ref": "1860 April 8, Aasmund Olavsson Vinje, “Gjeiti”, in Dølen, volume II, number 25, page 2:",
"text": "Bjørnen med sin lodne Feld kann deg taka seint um Kveld.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bear (a large mammal of the family Ursidae)"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear#Noun"
],
[
"Ursidae",
"Ursidae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bjœrn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bjœnː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bjœɳ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bjœdn/",
"note": "segmentation"
},
{
"ipa": "/bjœɲː/",
"note": "palatalisation"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bjønn"
},
{
"word": "bjødn"
}
],
"word": "bjørn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bjørn meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'f3'",
"path": [
"bjørn"
],
"section": "Faroese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bjørn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'f3'",
"path": [
"bjørn"
],
"section": "Faroese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bjørn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.