See bight on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bight meaning in All languages combined (14.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bight"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bight",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "biȝt"
},
"expansion": "biȝt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "byȝt"
},
"expansion": "byȝt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bought"
},
"expansion": "bought",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bowght"
},
"expansion": "bowght",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bouȝt"
},
"expansion": "bouȝt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bought"
},
"expansion": "bought",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "byht",
"t": "bend, angle, corner; bay, bight"
},
"expansion": "Old English byht (“bend, angle, corner; bay, bight”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*buhti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buhti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buhtiz",
"t": "bend, curve"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buhtiz (“bend, curve”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰūgʰ-",
"t": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰūgʰ- (“to bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "bicht",
"t": "bight"
},
"expansion": "Scots bicht (“bight”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bocht",
"t": "bend, curve"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bocht (“bend, curve”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Bucht",
"t": "bend, bay"
},
"expansion": "Low German Bucht (“bend, bay”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bucht",
"t": "bay, bight"
},
"expansion": "German Bucht (“bay, bight”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bugt",
"t": "bay"
},
"expansion": "Danish bugt (“bay”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bugða",
"t": "curve"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic bugða (“curve”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "butë",
"t": "soft, flabby"
},
"expansion": "Albanian butë (“soft, flabby”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bight, biȝt, byȝt (also bought, bowght, bouȝt; see bought), from Old English byht (“bend, angle, corner; bay, bight”), from Proto-West Germanic *buhti, from Proto-Germanic *buhtiz (“bend, curve”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰūgʰ- (“to bend”).\nCognate with Scots bicht (“bight”), Dutch bocht (“bend, curve”), Low German Bucht (“bend, bay”), German Bucht (“bay, bight”), Danish bugt (“bay”), Icelandic bugða (“curve”), Albanian butë (“soft, flabby”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bights",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bight (plural bights)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bight of Benin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bight of Biafra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "German Bight"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Great Australian Bight"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "New York Bight"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the bight of a horse's knee"
},
{
"text": "the bight of an elbow"
},
{
"ref": "1905, Robert Louis Stevenson, Travels with a Donkey in the Cévennes, page 166",
"text": "I spied a bight of meadow some way below the roadway in an angle of the river.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A corner, bend, or angle; a hollow"
],
"id": "en-bight-en-noun-DJ6kVjFr",
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "59 0 41 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čupka",
"sense": "bend",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чупка"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 0 41 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "bocht"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 0 41 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "corner",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "mutka"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 0 41 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "hollow",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "kuoppa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 0 41 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "hajlás"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 0 41 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "hajlat"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 0 41 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "öblösödés"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 0 41 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "bemélyedés"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 0 41 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "szöglet"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 0 41 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "kanyar"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 0 41 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "kanyarulat"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 0 41 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "sesgo"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 0 41 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izgíb",
"sense": "bend",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "изги́б"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 0 41 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bend",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "curva"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 0 41 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"note": "of knee",
"sense": "bend",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corva"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 0 41 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"note": "of elbow",
"sense": "bend",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sangradura"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 39 46 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 44 39 4 6",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "en:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An area of sea lying between two promontories, larger than a bay, wider than a gulf"
],
"id": "en-bight-en-noun-49w9VQb0",
"links": [
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
],
[
"promontories",
"promontories"
],
[
"larger",
"larger"
],
[
"bay",
"bay"
],
[
"wider",
"wider"
],
[
"gulf",
"gulf"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "buhta",
"sense": "large bay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бухта"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "large bay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "badia oberta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large bay",
"word": "bocht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large bay",
"word": "lahti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "large bay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bucht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "large bay",
"word": "öböl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "large bay",
"word": "tengeröböl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large bay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ansa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large bay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "baia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "large bay",
"word": "kokoru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "large bay",
"word": "kokorutanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "large bay",
"word": "kowhanenga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "large bay",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bukt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "large bay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zatoka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large bay",
"word": "enseada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "búxta",
"sense": "large bay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бу́хта"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "large bay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ensenada"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "en:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 39 46 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 36 45 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 44 39 4 6",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "en:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bend or curve in a coastline, river, or other geographical feature."
],
"id": "en-bight-en-noun-rCJE5TLX",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) A bend or curve in a coastline, river, or other geographical feature."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A curve in a rope"
],
"id": "en-bight-en-noun-WPbSyskD",
"links": [
[
"curve",
"curve"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 43 57",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "buhta",
"sense": "curve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бухта"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 43 57",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "navito vǎže",
"sense": "curve",
"word": "навито въже"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 43 57",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "curve",
"word": "lus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 43 57",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "curve",
"word": "mutka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 43 57",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "curve",
"word": "puhti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 43 57",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "curve",
"word": "hurok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 43 57",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"sense": "curve",
"word": "пе́тля"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 43 57",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pétlja, petljá",
"sense": "curve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "петля́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 43 57",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "curve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lazo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baɪt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "bite"
},
{
"homophone": "by't"
},
{
"homophone": "byte"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bight.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bight.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bight.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bight.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bight.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Australia",
"Great Australian Bight"
],
"word": "bight"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bight"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bight",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "biȝt"
},
"expansion": "biȝt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "byȝt"
},
"expansion": "byȝt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bought"
},
"expansion": "bought",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bowght"
},
"expansion": "bowght",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bouȝt"
},
"expansion": "bouȝt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bought"
},
"expansion": "bought",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "byht",
"t": "bend, angle, corner; bay, bight"
},
"expansion": "Old English byht (“bend, angle, corner; bay, bight”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*buhti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buhti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buhtiz",
"t": "bend, curve"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buhtiz (“bend, curve”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰūgʰ-",
"t": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰūgʰ- (“to bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "bicht",
"t": "bight"
},
"expansion": "Scots bicht (“bight”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bocht",
"t": "bend, curve"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bocht (“bend, curve”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Bucht",
"t": "bend, bay"
},
"expansion": "Low German Bucht (“bend, bay”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bucht",
"t": "bay, bight"
},
"expansion": "German Bucht (“bay, bight”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bugt",
"t": "bay"
},
"expansion": "Danish bugt (“bay”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bugða",
"t": "curve"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic bugða (“curve”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "butë",
"t": "soft, flabby"
},
"expansion": "Albanian butë (“soft, flabby”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bight, biȝt, byȝt (also bought, bowght, bouȝt; see bought), from Old English byht (“bend, angle, corner; bay, bight”), from Proto-West Germanic *buhti, from Proto-Germanic *buhtiz (“bend, curve”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰūgʰ- (“to bend”).\nCognate with Scots bicht (“bight”), Dutch bocht (“bend, curve”), Low German Bucht (“bend, bay”), German Bucht (“bay, bight”), Danish bugt (“bay”), Icelandic bugða (“curve”), Albanian butë (“soft, flabby”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bights",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bighting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bighted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bighted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bight (third-person singular simple present bights, present participle bighting, simple past and past participle bighted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To arrange or fasten (a rope) in bights."
],
"id": "en-bight-en-verb-B17xrMob",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To arrange or fasten (a rope) in bights."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baɪt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "bite"
},
{
"homophone": "by't"
},
{
"homophone": "byte"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bight.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bight.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bight.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bight.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bight.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "bight"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewgʰ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪt",
"Rhymes:English/aɪt/1 syllable",
"en:Bodies of water"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bight"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bight",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "biȝt"
},
"expansion": "biȝt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "byȝt"
},
"expansion": "byȝt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bought"
},
"expansion": "bought",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bowght"
},
"expansion": "bowght",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bouȝt"
},
"expansion": "bouȝt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bought"
},
"expansion": "bought",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "byht",
"t": "bend, angle, corner; bay, bight"
},
"expansion": "Old English byht (“bend, angle, corner; bay, bight”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*buhti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buhti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buhtiz",
"t": "bend, curve"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buhtiz (“bend, curve”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰūgʰ-",
"t": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰūgʰ- (“to bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "bicht",
"t": "bight"
},
"expansion": "Scots bicht (“bight”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bocht",
"t": "bend, curve"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bocht (“bend, curve”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Bucht",
"t": "bend, bay"
},
"expansion": "Low German Bucht (“bend, bay”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bucht",
"t": "bay, bight"
},
"expansion": "German Bucht (“bay, bight”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bugt",
"t": "bay"
},
"expansion": "Danish bugt (“bay”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bugða",
"t": "curve"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic bugða (“curve”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "butë",
"t": "soft, flabby"
},
"expansion": "Albanian butë (“soft, flabby”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bight, biȝt, byȝt (also bought, bowght, bouȝt; see bought), from Old English byht (“bend, angle, corner; bay, bight”), from Proto-West Germanic *buhti, from Proto-Germanic *buhtiz (“bend, curve”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰūgʰ- (“to bend”).\nCognate with Scots bicht (“bight”), Dutch bocht (“bend, curve”), Low German Bucht (“bend, bay”), German Bucht (“bay, bight”), Danish bugt (“bay”), Icelandic bugða (“curve”), Albanian butë (“soft, flabby”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bights",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bight (plural bights)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Bight of Benin"
},
{
"word": "Bight of Biafra"
},
{
"word": "German Bight"
},
{
"word": "Great Australian Bight"
},
{
"word": "New York Bight"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the bight of a horse's knee"
},
{
"text": "the bight of an elbow"
},
{
"ref": "1905, Robert Louis Stevenson, Travels with a Donkey in the Cévennes, page 166",
"text": "I spied a bight of meadow some way below the roadway in an angle of the river.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A corner, bend, or angle; a hollow"
],
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An area of sea lying between two promontories, larger than a bay, wider than a gulf"
],
"links": [
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
],
[
"promontories",
"promontories"
],
[
"larger",
"larger"
],
[
"bay",
"bay"
],
[
"wider",
"wider"
],
[
"gulf",
"gulf"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"A bend or curve in a coastline, river, or other geographical feature."
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) A bend or curve in a coastline, river, or other geographical feature."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A curve in a rope"
],
"links": [
[
"curve",
"curve"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baɪt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "bite"
},
{
"homophone": "by't"
},
{
"homophone": "byte"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bight.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bight.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bight.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bight.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bight.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čupka",
"sense": "bend",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чупка"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "bocht"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "corner",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "mutka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "hollow",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "kuoppa"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "hajlás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "hajlat"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "öblösödés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "bemélyedés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "szöglet"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "kanyar"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "kanyarulat"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "bend",
"word": "sesgo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izgíb",
"sense": "bend",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "изги́б"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bend",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "curva"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"note": "of knee",
"sense": "bend",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corva"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"note": "of elbow",
"sense": "bend",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sangradura"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "buhta",
"sense": "large bay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бухта"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "large bay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "badia oberta"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large bay",
"word": "bocht"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large bay",
"word": "lahti"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "large bay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bucht"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "large bay",
"word": "öböl"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "large bay",
"word": "tengeröböl"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large bay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ansa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large bay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "baia"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "large bay",
"word": "kokoru"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "large bay",
"word": "kokorutanga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "large bay",
"word": "kowhanenga"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "large bay",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bukt"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "large bay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zatoka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large bay",
"word": "enseada"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "búxta",
"sense": "large bay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бу́хта"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "large bay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ensenada"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "buhta",
"sense": "curve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бухта"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "navito vǎže",
"sense": "curve",
"word": "навито въже"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "curve",
"word": "lus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "curve",
"word": "mutka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "curve",
"word": "puhti"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "curve",
"word": "hurok"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"sense": "curve",
"word": "пе́тля"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pétlja, petljá",
"sense": "curve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "петля́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "curve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lazo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Australia",
"Great Australian Bight"
],
"word": "bight"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewgʰ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪt",
"Rhymes:English/aɪt/1 syllable",
"en:Bodies of water"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bight"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bight",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "biȝt"
},
"expansion": "biȝt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "byȝt"
},
"expansion": "byȝt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bought"
},
"expansion": "bought",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bowght"
},
"expansion": "bowght",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bouȝt"
},
"expansion": "bouȝt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bought"
},
"expansion": "bought",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "byht",
"t": "bend, angle, corner; bay, bight"
},
"expansion": "Old English byht (“bend, angle, corner; bay, bight”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*buhti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buhti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buhtiz",
"t": "bend, curve"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buhtiz (“bend, curve”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰūgʰ-",
"t": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰūgʰ- (“to bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "bicht",
"t": "bight"
},
"expansion": "Scots bicht (“bight”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bocht",
"t": "bend, curve"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bocht (“bend, curve”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Bucht",
"t": "bend, bay"
},
"expansion": "Low German Bucht (“bend, bay”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bucht",
"t": "bay, bight"
},
"expansion": "German Bucht (“bay, bight”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bugt",
"t": "bay"
},
"expansion": "Danish bugt (“bay”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bugða",
"t": "curve"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic bugða (“curve”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "butë",
"t": "soft, flabby"
},
"expansion": "Albanian butë (“soft, flabby”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bight, biȝt, byȝt (also bought, bowght, bouȝt; see bought), from Old English byht (“bend, angle, corner; bay, bight”), from Proto-West Germanic *buhti, from Proto-Germanic *buhtiz (“bend, curve”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰūgʰ- (“to bend”).\nCognate with Scots bicht (“bight”), Dutch bocht (“bend, curve”), Low German Bucht (“bend, bay”), German Bucht (“bay, bight”), Danish bugt (“bay”), Icelandic bugða (“curve”), Albanian butë (“soft, flabby”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bights",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bighting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bighted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bighted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bight (third-person singular simple present bights, present participle bighting, simple past and past participle bighted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To arrange or fasten (a rope) in bights."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To arrange or fasten (a rope) in bights."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baɪt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "bite"
},
{
"homophone": "by't"
},
{
"homophone": "byte"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bight.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bight.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bight.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bight.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bight.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "bight"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.