See betung on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "eftbētung"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "beting",
"t": "a recompense, reward"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: beting (“a recompense, reward”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: beting (“a recompense, reward”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bētan",
"3": "-ung"
},
"expansion": "bētan + -ung",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bētan + -ung.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bētung",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bētung",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bētunga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bētunge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bētunge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bētunga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bētunge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bētunge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bētunga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bētunge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bētungum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "reconstructed nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "*bētung",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*bētung f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "*bētung"
},
"expansion": "*bētung f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*bētung"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*bētung",
"2": "*bētunga,*bētunge",
"3": "*bētunge",
"4": "*bētunga,*bētunge",
"5": "*bētunge",
"6": "*bētunga",
"7": "*bētunge",
"8": "*bētungum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/betung",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ġebētung"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 44 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 34 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ung",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to improve, fix, repair”), hence, an improving, improvement; a fixing, repair",
"word": "bētan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gerund of bētan (“to improve, fix, repair”), hence, an improving, improvement; a fixing, repair"
],
"id": "en-betung-ang-noun-ebIBLEoK",
"links": [
[
"bētan",
"betan#Old_English"
],
[
"improving",
"improving"
],
[
"improvement",
"improvement"
],
[
"fixing",
"fixing"
],
[
"repair",
"repair"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 44 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 34 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ung",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 63 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 68 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to atone, compensate”), hence, an atoning, atonement; a compensating, compensation",
"word": "bētan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gerund of bētan (“to atone, compensate”), hence, an atoning, atonement; a compensating, compensation"
],
"id": "en-betung-ang-noun-g5t-QZdN",
"links": [
[
"bētan",
"betan#Old_English"
],
[
"atoning",
"atoning"
],
[
"atonement",
"atonement"
],
[
"compensating",
"compensating"
],
[
"compensation",
"compensation"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 44 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 34 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ung",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to tend or attend a fire”), hence, attending",
"word": "bētan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gerund of bētan (“to tend or attend a fire”), hence, attending"
],
"id": "en-betung-ang-noun-BxDON1Kt",
"links": [
[
"bētan",
"betan#Old_English"
],
[
"attending",
"attending"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeː.tunɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbeː.tuŋɡ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bœ̄tung"
}
],
"word": "betung"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "betung"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: betung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: betung"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bətuŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bətuŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bətuŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bətuŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "butong"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central butong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pyu",
"2": "betung"
},
"expansion": "Puyuma betung",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bətuŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *bətuŋ. Compare Bikol Central butong and Puyuma betung.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بتوڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "betung-betung",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betungku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "betungmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "betungnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "بتوڠ"
},
"expansion": "betung (Jawi spelling بتوڠ, plural betung-betung, informal 1st possessive betungku, 2nd possessive betungmu, 3rd possessive betungnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pembetung [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pembetungan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "membetung [agent focus]"
},
{
"word": "buluh betung"
},
{
"word": "rumput betung"
},
{
"word": "tebu betung"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a large type of bamboo, Dendrocalamus asper"
],
"id": "en-betung-ms-noun-oDIJahkL",
"links": [
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bətuŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ətuŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tuŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uŋ"
},
{
"ipa": "[bəˈtʊŋ",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "-toŋ",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "-to̞ŋ]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "betung"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pembetung [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pembetungan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "membetung [agent focus]"
},
{
"word": "buluh betung"
},
{
"word": "rumput betung"
},
{
"word": "tebu betung"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "betung"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: betung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: betung"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bətuŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bətuŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bətuŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bətuŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "butong"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central butong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pyu",
"2": "betung"
},
"expansion": "Puyuma betung",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bətuŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *bətuŋ. Compare Bikol Central butong and Puyuma betung.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بتوڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "betung-betung",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betungku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "betungmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "betungnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "بتوڠ"
},
"expansion": "betung (Jawi spelling بتوڠ, plural betung-betung, informal 1st possessive betungku, 2nd possessive betungmu, 3rd possessive betungnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/tuŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/uŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/ətuŋ"
],
"glosses": [
"a large type of bamboo, Dendrocalamus asper"
],
"links": [
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bətuŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ətuŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tuŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uŋ"
},
{
"ipa": "[bəˈtʊŋ",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "-toŋ",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "-to̞ŋ]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "betung"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English reconstructed nouns",
"Old English terms suffixed with -ung",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English ō-stem nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "eftbētung"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "beting",
"t": "a recompense, reward"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: beting (“a recompense, reward”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: beting (“a recompense, reward”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bētan",
"3": "-ung"
},
"expansion": "bētan + -ung",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bētan + -ung.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bētung",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bētung",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bētunga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bētunge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bētunge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bētunga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bētunge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bētunge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bētunga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bētunge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bētungum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "reconstructed nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "*bētung",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*bētung f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "*bētung"
},
"expansion": "*bētung f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*bētung"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*bētung",
"2": "*bētunga,*bētunge",
"3": "*bētunge",
"4": "*bētunga,*bētunge",
"5": "*bētunge",
"6": "*bētunga",
"7": "*bētunge",
"8": "*bētungum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/betung",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ġebētung"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English gerunds"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to improve, fix, repair”), hence, an improving, improvement; a fixing, repair",
"word": "bētan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gerund of bētan (“to improve, fix, repair”), hence, an improving, improvement; a fixing, repair"
],
"links": [
[
"bētan",
"betan#Old_English"
],
[
"improving",
"improving"
],
[
"improvement",
"improvement"
],
[
"fixing",
"fixing"
],
[
"repair",
"repair"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English gerunds"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to atone, compensate”), hence, an atoning, atonement; a compensating, compensation",
"word": "bētan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gerund of bētan (“to atone, compensate”), hence, an atoning, atonement; a compensating, compensation"
],
"links": [
[
"bētan",
"betan#Old_English"
],
[
"atoning",
"atoning"
],
[
"atonement",
"atonement"
],
[
"compensating",
"compensating"
],
[
"compensation",
"compensation"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English gerunds"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to tend or attend a fire”), hence, attending",
"word": "bētan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gerund of bētan (“to tend or attend a fire”), hence, attending"
],
"links": [
[
"bētan",
"betan#Old_English"
],
[
"attending",
"attending"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeː.tunɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbeː.tuŋɡ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bœ̄tung"
}
],
"word": "betung"
}
Download raw JSONL data for betung meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.