"betty" meaning in All languages combined

See betty on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /bɛti/ Audio: En-au-betty.ogg [Australia] Forms: betties [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛti Etymology: From Betty (nickname for “Elizabeth”). In thieves’ cant a tool for wrenching locked doors is also called a Bess (from “Elizabeth”) or a Jenny. The “attractive woman” sense may relate to the character Betty Rubble in the cartoon The Flintstones. Etymology templates: {{m|en|Betty||pos=nickname for “Elizabeth”}} Betty (nickname for “Elizabeth”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} betty (plural betties)
  1. (slang) A short bar used by thieves to wrench doors open; a jimmy. Tags: slang Synonyms (bar used by thieves to open doors): bettee
    Sense id: en-betty-en-noun-p2h0UVKT Disambiguation of 'bar used by thieves to open doors': 68 9 5 5 5 2 6 0
  2. (slang) A picklock, skeleton key; a tool for opening locks. Tags: slang Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-betty-en-noun-gimO5xRc Disambiguation of Tools: 17 29 16 13 6 3 8 8
  3. (archaic, derogatory) A man who performs tasks that traditionally belong to a woman; (originally) an effeminate or gay man. Tags: archaic, derogatory Categories (topical): People Synonyms (man who performs a woman's tasks): cot-betty, cot-quean, henhussy, molly Hyponyms (man who performs a woman's tasks): househusband
    Sense id: en-betty-en-noun-O6gXHeHN Disambiguation of People: 10 9 28 13 9 31 0 0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 6 14 38 34 1 2 2 Disambiguation of "man who performs a woman's tasks": 2 4 67 9 10 9 Disambiguation of "man who performs a woman's tasks": 2 4 67 9 10 9
  4. (US, archaic) A pear-shaped bottle covered with straw, in which olive oil is sometimes brought from Italy; a Florence flask. Tags: US, archaic Categories (topical): Containers, People
    Sense id: en-betty-en-noun-9mbk64-6 Disambiguation of Containers: 9 14 20 33 16 1 4 4 Disambiguation of People: 10 9 28 13 9 31 0 0 Categories (other): American English, English Thieves' Cant, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English Thieves' Cant: 12 10 13 28 21 7 4 5 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 6 14 38 34 1 2 2 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 5 5 17 44 25 1 2 2 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 5 5 18 48 19 1 2 2
  5. A baked dessert made with alternating layers of sweetened fruit and buttered bread crumbs.
    Sense id: en-betty-en-noun-linH34~x Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 6 14 38 34 1 2 2
  6. (slang, slightly pejorative) An attractive woman; a babe. Tags: slang Categories (topical): People Synonyms (attractive woman): beautiful woman
    Sense id: en-betty-en-noun-u1dl9wVo Disambiguation of People: 10 9 28 13 9 31 0 0 Disambiguation of 'attractive woman': 1 1 6 1 1 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Betty

Verb [English]

IPA: /bɛti/ Audio: En-au-betty.ogg [Australia] Forms: betties [present, singular, third-person], bettying [participle, present], bettied [participle, past], bettied [past]
Rhymes: -ɛti Etymology: From Betty (nickname for “Elizabeth”). In thieves’ cant a tool for wrenching locked doors is also called a Bess (from “Elizabeth”) or a Jenny. The “attractive woman” sense may relate to the character Betty Rubble in the cartoon The Flintstones. Etymology templates: {{m|en|Betty||pos=nickname for “Elizabeth”}} Betty (nickname for “Elizabeth”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} betty (third-person singular simple present betties, present participle bettying, simple past and past participle bettied)
  1. To pick a lock, to open with a betty.
    Sense id: en-betty-en-verb-WijP33O9
  2. (archaic) To be overly attentive to someone or something. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-betty-en-verb-NXkgcafQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Betty

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for betty meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Betty",
        "3": "",
        "pos": "nickname for “Elizabeth”"
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  "senses": [
    {
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      "glosses": [
        "A short bar used by thieves to wrench doors open; a jimmy."
      ],
      "id": "en-betty-en-noun-p2h0UVKT",
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        "(slang) A short bar used by thieves to wrench doors open; a jimmy."
      ],
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        {
          "_dis1": "68 9 5 5 5 2 6 0",
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          "_dis": "17 29 16 13 6 3 8 8",
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          "ref": "1958, Will Thomas, To Kingdom Come, page 161",
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        "(slang) A picklock, skeleton key; a tool for opening locks."
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        "(archaic, derogatory) A man who performs tasks that traditionally belong to a woman; (originally) an effeminate or gay man."
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          "sense": "man who performs a woman's tasks",
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          "_dis1": "2 4 67 9 10 9",
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          "_dis1": "2 4 67 9 10 9",
          "sense": "man who performs a woman's tasks",
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "ref": "1841, Acts and Resolutions Passed at the First Session of the Twenty-Seventh Congress of the United States",
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          "type": "quotation"
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          "olive oil"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy"
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          "Florence flask",
          "Florence flask"
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        "(US, archaic) A pear-shaped bottle covered with straw, in which olive oil is sometimes brought from Italy; a Florence flask."
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      ],
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        {
          "ref": "2021 November 2, “Apple-Almond Brave Betty”, in Midwest Living",
          "text": "A pie-size betty is traditional, but if you like, assemble the recipe in individual ovenproof ramekins.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "A baked dessert made with alternating layers of sweetened fruit and buttered bread crumbs."
      ],
      "id": "en-betty-en-noun-linH34~x",
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          "dessert"
        ],
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          "alternating",
          "alternating"
        ]
      ]
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          "_dis": "10 9 28 13 9 31 0 0",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1995, Amy Heckerling, Clueless, spoken by Cher (Alicia Silverstone)",
          "text": "Isn't my house classic? The columns date all the way back to 1972. Wasn't my Mom a betty? She died when I was just a baby. A fluke accident during a routine liposuction. I don't remember her, but I like to pretend she still watches over me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "An attractive woman; a babe."
      ],
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      "links": [
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          "babe",
          "babe"
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      ],
      "qualifier": "slightly pejorative",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, slightly pejorative) An attractive woman; a babe."
      ],
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        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 6 1 1 91",
          "sense": "attractive woman",
          "word": "beautiful woman"
        }
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      "tags": [
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      "ipa": "/bɛti/"
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      "rhymes": "-ɛti"
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          "ref": "1976, Michael Crichton, The Great Train Robbery, page 185",
          "text": "“Well then,” he said. “Let’s say you can betty the lock, hang on a rope, and break the drum, and then lock up again with nobody the wiser. How do I get on in the first place, past the Scots jack, with his sharp cool?”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Zack Wentz, “Simplicity itself”, in Sherlock Holmes Mystery Magazine, volume 10, page 161",
          "text": "The forty quid! Gone! ’Ow could she ’ave gotten in there? The peter ain’t broke, no sign of it bein’ bettied, and I the only one w’ the key.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
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        {
          "ref": "1877 August 16, Julia Dartman, “Aunty Di”, in The Youth’s Companion, page 1",
          "text": "“I’m perfectly well, thank you, Miss Hester,” she said, coldly. “I detest being bettied.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1897, W.H. Rudd, “Johnny cakes”, in The Poultry Monthly, volume XIX, page 371",
          "text": "If anything on earth is reprehensible in a man and disgusting to a woman, it is to have said man hen-hussying and bettying about the kitchen",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "(archaic) To be overly attentive to someone or something."
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        "A short bar used by thieves to wrench doors open; a jimmy."
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      ],
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        "A picklock, skeleton key; a tool for opening locks."
      ],
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          "skeleton key",
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        "(slang) A picklock, skeleton key; a tool for opening locks."
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        "English derogatory terms",
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        "A man who performs tasks that traditionally belong to a woman; (originally) an effeminate or gay man."
      ],
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          "man",
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        "(archaic, derogatory) A man who performs tasks that traditionally belong to a woman; (originally) an effeminate or gay man."
      ],
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        "archaic",
        "derogatory"
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          "ref": "1841, Acts and Resolutions Passed at the First Session of the Twenty-Seventh Congress of the United States",
          "text": "On olive oil in casks, twenty cents per gallon; olive salad oil in bottles or betties, thirty per centum ad valorem",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pear-shaped bottle covered with straw, in which olive oil is sometimes brought from Italy; a Florence flask."
      ],
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        ],
        [
          "olive oil",
          "olive oil"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy"
        ],
        [
          "Florence flask",
          "Florence flask"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, archaic) A pear-shaped bottle covered with straw, in which olive oil is sometimes brought from Italy; a Florence flask."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2021 November 2, “Apple-Almond Brave Betty”, in Midwest Living",
          "text": "A pie-size betty is traditional, but if you like, assemble the recipe in individual ovenproof ramekins.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A baked dessert made with alternating layers of sweetened fruit and buttered bread crumbs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dessert",
          "dessert"
        ],
        [
          "alternating",
          "alternating"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1995, Amy Heckerling, Clueless, spoken by Cher (Alicia Silverstone)",
          "text": "Isn't my house classic? The columns date all the way back to 1972. Wasn't my Mom a betty? She died when I was just a baby. A fluke accident during a routine liposuction. I don't remember her, but I like to pretend she still watches over me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An attractive woman; a babe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "babe",
          "babe"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "slightly pejorative",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, slightly pejorative) An attractive woman; a babe."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛti/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛti"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-betty.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-betty.ogg/En-au-betty.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-betty.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "attractive woman",
      "word": "beautiful woman"
    },
    {
      "sense": "man who performs a woman's tasks",
      "word": "cot-betty"
    },
    {
      "sense": "man who performs a woman's tasks",
      "word": "cot-quean"
    },
    {
      "sense": "man who performs a woman's tasks",
      "word": "henhussy"
    },
    {
      "sense": "man who performs a woman's tasks",
      "word": "molly"
    },
    {
      "sense": "bar used by thieves to open doors",
      "word": "bettee"
    },
    {
      "word": "Betty"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Betty Rubble",
    "Green's Dictionary of Slang"
  ],
  "word": "betty"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English Thieves' Cant",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛti",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛti/2 syllables",
    "en:Containers",
    "en:People",
    "en:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Betty",
        "3": "",
        "pos": "nickname for “Elizabeth”"
      },
      "expansion": "Betty (nickname for “Elizabeth”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Betty (nickname for “Elizabeth”). In thieves’ cant a tool for wrenching locked doors is also called a Bess (from “Elizabeth”) or a Jenny. The “attractive woman” sense may relate to the character Betty Rubble in the cartoon The Flintstones.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "betties",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bettying",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bettied",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bettied",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "betty (third-person singular simple present betties, present participle bettying, simple past and past participle bettied)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1976, Michael Crichton, The Great Train Robbery, page 185",
          "text": "“Well then,” he said. “Let’s say you can betty the lock, hang on a rope, and break the drum, and then lock up again with nobody the wiser. How do I get on in the first place, past the Scots jack, with his sharp cool?”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Zack Wentz, “Simplicity itself”, in Sherlock Holmes Mystery Magazine, volume 10, page 161",
          "text": "The forty quid! Gone! ’Ow could she ’ave gotten in there? The peter ain’t broke, no sign of it bein’ bettied, and I the only one w’ the key.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pick a lock, to open with a betty."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pick",
          "pick"
        ],
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1877 August 16, Julia Dartman, “Aunty Di”, in The Youth’s Companion, page 1",
          "text": "“I’m perfectly well, thank you, Miss Hester,” she said, coldly. “I detest being bettied.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1897, W.H. Rudd, “Johnny cakes”, in The Poultry Monthly, volume XIX, page 371",
          "text": "If anything on earth is reprehensible in a man and disgusting to a woman, it is to have said man hen-hussying and bettying about the kitchen",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be overly attentive to someone or something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attentive",
          "attentive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) To be overly attentive to someone or something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛti/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛti"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-betty.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-betty.ogg/En-au-betty.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-betty.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "bar used by thieves to open doors",
      "word": "bettee"
    },
    {
      "word": "Betty"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Betty Rubble",
    "Green's Dictionary of Slang"
  ],
  "word": "betty"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.