"betrappen" meaning in All languages combined

See betrappen on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /bəˈtrɑpə(n)/ Audio: Nl-betrappen.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑpən Etymology: Alongside older betrapen, from Middle Dutch betrapen (“to catch”). Equivalent to be- + trappen, with trappen in the now-obsolete sense "catch, trap". The reason for the single consonant and long vowel in Middle Dutch is unclear. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|betrapen||to catch}} Middle Dutch betrapen (“to catch”), {{affix|nl|be-|trappen}} be- + trappen Head templates: {{nl-verb}} betrappen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|trap|trappe|pref=be}} Forms: weak [table-tags], betrappen [infinitive], betrappen [gerund, neuter], betrap [first-person, present, singular], betrapte [first-person, past, singular], betrapt [present, second-person, singular], betrap [present, second-person, singular], betrapte [past, second-person, singular], betrapt [formal, present, second-person, singular], betrapte [formal, past, second-person, singular], betrapt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], betrapt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], betrapte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], betrapte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], betrapt [present, singular, third-person], betrapte [past, singular, third-person], betrappen [plural, present], betrapten [past, plural], betrappe [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], betrapte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], betrappen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], betrapten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], betrap [imperative, present, singular], betrapt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], betrappend [participle, present], betrapt [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to take by surprise, to catch unaware, someone who is doing something they should not be Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-betrappen-nl-verb-yBdQ~tkY Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch prefixed verbs with be-, Dutch terms prefixed with be-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "betrapen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to catch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch betrapen (“to catch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "be-",
        "3": "trappen"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + trappen",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Alongside older betrapen, from Middle Dutch betrapen (“to catch”). Equivalent to be- + trappen, with trappen in the now-obsolete sense \"catch, trap\". The reason for the single consonant and long vowel in Middle Dutch is unclear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrappen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrappen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrappen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrappe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrappen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrappend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "betrappen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧trap‧pen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trap",
        "2": "trappe",
        "pref": "be"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take by surprise, to catch unaware, someone who is doing something they should not be"
      ],
      "id": "en-betrappen-nl-verb-yBdQ~tkY",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "unaware",
          "unaware"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take by surprise, to catch unaware, someone who is doing something they should not be"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈtrɑpə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-betrappen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-betrappen.ogg/Nl-betrappen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-betrappen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑpən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "betrappen"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "betrapen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to catch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch betrapen (“to catch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "be-",
        "3": "trappen"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + trappen",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Alongside older betrapen, from Middle Dutch betrapen (“to catch”). Equivalent to be- + trappen, with trappen in the now-obsolete sense \"catch, trap\". The reason for the single consonant and long vowel in Middle Dutch is unclear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrappen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrappen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrappen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrappe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrappen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrappend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrapt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "betrappen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧trap‧pen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trap",
        "2": "trappe",
        "pref": "be"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch prefixed verbs",
        "Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑpən",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑpən/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take by surprise, to catch unaware, someone who is doing something they should not be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "unaware",
          "unaware"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take by surprise, to catch unaware, someone who is doing something they should not be"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈtrɑpə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-betrappen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-betrappen.ogg/Nl-betrappen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-betrappen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑpən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "betrappen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for betrappen meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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