See beseffen on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "beseffen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch beseffen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*biseffen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *biseffen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "bi-",
"3": "*seffen",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "bi- + *seffen",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sabjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sabjaną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch beseffen, from Old Dutch *biseffen, from bi- + *seffen. The latter part is from Proto-Germanic *sabjaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "beseffen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "beseffen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "besef",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "besefte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beseft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "besef",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "besefte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beseft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "besefte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beseft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beseft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "besefte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "besefte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beseft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "besefte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beseffen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "beseften",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beseffe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "besefte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "beseffen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "beseften",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "besef",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beseft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "beseffend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "beseft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beseffen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"be‧sef‧fen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sef",
"2": "seffe",
"pref": "be"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "besef"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to realize"
],
"id": "en-beseffen-nl-verb-Ma-fdeZi",
"links": [
[
"realize",
"realize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to realize"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "realiseren"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəˈsɛfən/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-beseffen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Nl-beseffen.ogg/Nl-beseffen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Nl-beseffen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛfən"
}
],
"word": "beseffen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "beseffen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"be‧sef‧fen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "besef"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of besef"
],
"id": "en-beseffen-nl-noun-wYlUdDh3",
"links": [
[
"besef",
"besef#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəˈsɛfən/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-beseffen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Nl-beseffen.ogg/Nl-beseffen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Nl-beseffen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛfən"
}
],
"word": "beseffen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch prefixed verbs",
"Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛfən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛfən/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "besef"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "beseffen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch beseffen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*biseffen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *biseffen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "bi-",
"3": "*seffen",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "bi- + *seffen",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sabjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sabjaną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch beseffen, from Old Dutch *biseffen, from bi- + *seffen. The latter part is from Proto-Germanic *sabjaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "beseffen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "beseffen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "besef",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "besefte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beseft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "besef",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "besefte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beseft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "besefte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beseft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beseft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "besefte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "besefte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beseft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "besefte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beseffen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "beseften",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beseffe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "besefte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "beseffen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "beseften",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "besef",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beseft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "beseffend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "beseft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beseffen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"be‧sef‧fen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sef",
"2": "seffe",
"pref": "be"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to realize"
],
"links": [
[
"realize",
"realize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to realize"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "realiseren"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəˈsɛfən/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-beseffen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Nl-beseffen.ogg/Nl-beseffen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Nl-beseffen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛfən"
}
],
"word": "beseffen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛfən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛfən/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "beseffen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"be‧sef‧fen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "besef"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of besef"
],
"links": [
[
"besef",
"besef#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəˈsɛfən/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-beseffen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Nl-beseffen.ogg/Nl-beseffen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Nl-beseffen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛfən"
}
],
"word": "beseffen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for beseffen meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.