"beg to differ" meaning in All languages combined

See beg to differ on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈbɛɡ tə ˈdɪfə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈbɛɡ tə ˈdɪfɚ/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-beg to differ.ogg , En-au-beg to differ.ogg Forms: begs to differ [present, singular, third-person], begging to differ [participle, present], begged to differ [participle, past], begged to differ [past]
Etymology: From beg (“to plead with someone for help”) + to + differ. Head templates: {{en-verb|*}} beg to differ (third-person singular simple present begs to differ, present participle begging to differ, simple past and past participle begged to differ)
  1. (idiomatic) To offer an opposing opinion humbly. Tags: idiomatic Synonyms: disagree Translations (offer an opposing opinion humbly): 不敢苟同 (bùgǎngǒutóng) (Chinese Mandarin), dovolím si nesouhlasit (Czech), mám na to jiný názor (Czech), dovolte mi nesouhlasit (Czech), olla eri mieltä (Finnish), lamentar discordar (Portuguese), ser obrigado a discordar (Portuguese), katılmamak (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-beg_to_differ-en-verb-Qjhc0Yt7 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English predicates, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 76 24 Disambiguation of English predicates: 57 43 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 83 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of 'offer an opposing opinion humbly': 90 10
  2. (idiomatic) To differ (strongly) in interpretation or opinion. Tags: idiomatic Synonyms: disagree Translations (differ strongly in opinion): 不敢苟同 (bùgǎngǒutóng) (Chinese Mandarin), olla eri mieltä (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-beg_to_differ-en-verb--Ly-IFMH Disambiguation of 'differ strongly in opinion': 31 69

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_text": "From beg (“to plead with someone for help”) + to + differ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "begs to differ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begging to differ",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begged to differ",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begged to differ",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "beg to differ (third-person singular simple present begs to differ, present participle begging to differ, simple past and past participle begged to differ)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "beg"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English predicates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1819, Thomas Broughton, The Cure for Pauperism; or, The Ancient Standards of Value Compared with the Artificial Standards Created by the Paper Currency; with a Plan of an Effectual Measure of Finance, London: Printed for T[homas] Cadell & W[illiam] Davies, […], and J. M. Richardson, […], by Charles Wood, […], →OCLC, page 27:",
          "text": "Thus Lord King asserted, February 28, 1818, \"That the whole of what the noble Secretary of State, Lord Liverpool, had said, amounted to this, that the Sinking Fund was only nominal, and had not paid one shilling of the debt.\" To which Lord Liverpool replied, \"He begged to differ with his Lordship, and was of opinion, that the Sinking Fund was real.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1912, H[erbert] G[eorge] Wells, “Crisis”, in Marriage, London: Macmillan and Co., Limited […], →OCLC, book the first (Marjorie Marries), § 8, page 183:",
          "text": "\"Look here, sir, this is all very well,\" he began, \"but why can't I fall in love with your daughter? I'm a Doctor of Science and all that sort of thing. I've a perfectly decent outlook. My father was rather a swell in his science. I'm an entirely decent and respectable person.\" / \"I beg to differ,\" said Mr. Pope. / \"But I am.\" / \"Again,\" said Mr. Pope, with great patience, and a slight forward bowing of the head, \"I beg to differ.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Catherine Mayer, quoting Michael John Elliott, “Introduction”, in Charles: The Heart of a King, London: W. H. Allen, →ISBN; republished London: W. H. Allen, 2016, →ISBN, page 45:",
          "text": "Most of the conversation was taken up with an agonised appraisal of the Prince's [i.e., Charles, Prince of Wales's] proper role, together with much royal muttering (conventional wisdom in 1985) that Britain had lost its dynamism for which it was once famous. I begged to differ, and implored the Prince to consider the new, entrepreneurial, street-cred economy being created at that very moment in the clubs and streets, the fashion houses and TV studios and advertising agencies of Soho and Covent Garden.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To offer an opposing opinion humbly."
      ],
      "id": "en-beg_to_differ-en-verb-Qjhc0Yt7",
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "opposing",
          "opposing#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "humbly",
          "humbly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To offer an opposing opinion humbly."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "disagree"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bùgǎngǒutóng",
          "sense": "offer an opposing opinion humbly",
          "word": "不敢苟同"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "offer an opposing opinion humbly",
          "word": "dovolím si nesouhlasit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "offer an opposing opinion humbly",
          "word": "mám na to jiný názor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "offer an opposing opinion humbly",
          "word": "dovolte mi nesouhlasit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "offer an opposing opinion humbly",
          "word": "olla eri mieltä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "offer an opposing opinion humbly",
          "word": "lamentar discordar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "offer an opposing opinion humbly",
          "word": "ser obrigado a discordar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "offer an opposing opinion humbly",
          "word": "katılmamak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1854 July 1, “Art II.—(1.) Of the Plurality of Worlds: An Essay. London: John W. Parker and Son. 1853. (2.) More Worlds than One, the Creed of the Philosopher, and the Hope of the Christian. By Sir David Brewster, K.H., D.C.L., &c. &c. London: John Murray. 1854.”, in The British Quarterly Review, volume XX, number XXXIX, London: Jackson & Walford, […]; and Simpkin, Marshall and Co., […], →OCLC, page 69:",
          "text": "Now the pluralists may say that a place where they run up new houses, and pull down old ones, is by no means disqualified for occupation, but he begs to differ from them decidedly.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996 June, Mark Hansen, “Death’s Door”, in Gary A. Hengstler, editor, ABA Journal: The Lawyer’s Magazine, volume 82, Chicago, Ill.: American Bar Association, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 64, column 1:",
          "text": "Esther Lardent, chief consultant to the ABA's Post Conviction Death Penalty Representation Project, which has helped recruit pro bono lawyers for death row appeals since 1987, begs to differ. Finding a lawyer to represent a death row inmate has never been easy, Lardent says. And finding one now, she says, will be harder than ever.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Geoffrey Miller, “Arts of Seduction”, in The Mating Mind: How Sexual Choice Shaped the Evolution of Human Nature, New York, N.Y.: Doubleday, →ISBN; 1st Anchor Books edition, New York, N.Y.: Anchor Books, April 2001, →ISBN, page 270:",
          "text": "Fortunately, bowerbirds cannot talk, so we are free to use sexual selection to explain their work, without them begging to differ.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009 June 19, Bob Inglis, “Expressing Support for Iranians who Embrace Democracy [H. Res. 560]”, in Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates of the 111th Congress, First Session (United States House of Representatives), volume 155, part 12, Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 15731, column 1:",
          "text": "[...] I saw this morning that the Supreme Leader of Iran said that street challenge is not acceptable. This is challenging democracy after the elections. Well, we beg to differ and the people of Iran are begging to differ. When you can count paper ballots, millions of them, within a couple of hours, something's funny.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018 March 26, A. A. Dowd, “Steven Spielberg Finds Fun, and maybe even a Soul, in the Pandering Pastiche of Ready Player One”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 2018-05-31:",
          "text": "If The Adventures Of Tintin and The BFG suggested that the director's craftsmanship rarely extends to entirely CGI worlds, this IMAX-scaled spectacle begs to differ.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To differ (strongly) in interpretation or opinion."
      ],
      "id": "en-beg_to_differ-en-verb--Ly-IFMH",
      "links": [
        [
          "differ",
          "differ"
        ],
        [
          "strongly",
          "strongly"
        ],
        [
          "interpretation",
          "interpretation"
        ],
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To differ (strongly) in interpretation or opinion."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "disagree"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bùgǎngǒutóng",
          "sense": "differ strongly in opinion",
          "word": "不敢苟同"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "differ strongly in opinion",
          "word": "olla eri mieltä"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛɡ tə ˈdɪfə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛɡ tə ˈdɪfɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-beg to differ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/En-us-beg_to_differ.ogg/En-us-beg_to_differ.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/En-us-beg_to_differ.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-beg to differ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-au-beg_to_differ.ogg/En-au-beg_to_differ.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-au-beg_to_differ.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beg to differ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English predicates",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From beg (“to plead with someone for help”) + to + differ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "begs to differ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begging to differ",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begged to differ",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begged to differ",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "beg to differ (third-person singular simple present begs to differ, present participle begging to differ, simple past and past participle begged to differ)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "beg"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1819, Thomas Broughton, The Cure for Pauperism; or, The Ancient Standards of Value Compared with the Artificial Standards Created by the Paper Currency; with a Plan of an Effectual Measure of Finance, London: Printed for T[homas] Cadell & W[illiam] Davies, […], and J. M. Richardson, […], by Charles Wood, […], →OCLC, page 27:",
          "text": "Thus Lord King asserted, February 28, 1818, \"That the whole of what the noble Secretary of State, Lord Liverpool, had said, amounted to this, that the Sinking Fund was only nominal, and had not paid one shilling of the debt.\" To which Lord Liverpool replied, \"He begged to differ with his Lordship, and was of opinion, that the Sinking Fund was real.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1912, H[erbert] G[eorge] Wells, “Crisis”, in Marriage, London: Macmillan and Co., Limited […], →OCLC, book the first (Marjorie Marries), § 8, page 183:",
          "text": "\"Look here, sir, this is all very well,\" he began, \"but why can't I fall in love with your daughter? I'm a Doctor of Science and all that sort of thing. I've a perfectly decent outlook. My father was rather a swell in his science. I'm an entirely decent and respectable person.\" / \"I beg to differ,\" said Mr. Pope. / \"But I am.\" / \"Again,\" said Mr. Pope, with great patience, and a slight forward bowing of the head, \"I beg to differ.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Catherine Mayer, quoting Michael John Elliott, “Introduction”, in Charles: The Heart of a King, London: W. H. Allen, →ISBN; republished London: W. H. Allen, 2016, →ISBN, page 45:",
          "text": "Most of the conversation was taken up with an agonised appraisal of the Prince's [i.e., Charles, Prince of Wales's] proper role, together with much royal muttering (conventional wisdom in 1985) that Britain had lost its dynamism for which it was once famous. I begged to differ, and implored the Prince to consider the new, entrepreneurial, street-cred economy being created at that very moment in the clubs and streets, the fashion houses and TV studios and advertising agencies of Soho and Covent Garden.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To offer an opposing opinion humbly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "opposing",
          "opposing#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "humbly",
          "humbly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To offer an opposing opinion humbly."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "disagree"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1854 July 1, “Art II.—(1.) Of the Plurality of Worlds: An Essay. London: John W. Parker and Son. 1853. (2.) More Worlds than One, the Creed of the Philosopher, and the Hope of the Christian. By Sir David Brewster, K.H., D.C.L., &c. &c. London: John Murray. 1854.”, in The British Quarterly Review, volume XX, number XXXIX, London: Jackson & Walford, […]; and Simpkin, Marshall and Co., […], →OCLC, page 69:",
          "text": "Now the pluralists may say that a place where they run up new houses, and pull down old ones, is by no means disqualified for occupation, but he begs to differ from them decidedly.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996 June, Mark Hansen, “Death’s Door”, in Gary A. Hengstler, editor, ABA Journal: The Lawyer’s Magazine, volume 82, Chicago, Ill.: American Bar Association, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 64, column 1:",
          "text": "Esther Lardent, chief consultant to the ABA's Post Conviction Death Penalty Representation Project, which has helped recruit pro bono lawyers for death row appeals since 1987, begs to differ. Finding a lawyer to represent a death row inmate has never been easy, Lardent says. And finding one now, she says, will be harder than ever.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Geoffrey Miller, “Arts of Seduction”, in The Mating Mind: How Sexual Choice Shaped the Evolution of Human Nature, New York, N.Y.: Doubleday, →ISBN; 1st Anchor Books edition, New York, N.Y.: Anchor Books, April 2001, →ISBN, page 270:",
          "text": "Fortunately, bowerbirds cannot talk, so we are free to use sexual selection to explain their work, without them begging to differ.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009 June 19, Bob Inglis, “Expressing Support for Iranians who Embrace Democracy [H. Res. 560]”, in Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates of the 111th Congress, First Session (United States House of Representatives), volume 155, part 12, Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 15731, column 1:",
          "text": "[...] I saw this morning that the Supreme Leader of Iran said that street challenge is not acceptable. This is challenging democracy after the elections. Well, we beg to differ and the people of Iran are begging to differ. When you can count paper ballots, millions of them, within a couple of hours, something's funny.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018 March 26, A. A. Dowd, “Steven Spielberg Finds Fun, and maybe even a Soul, in the Pandering Pastiche of Ready Player One”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 2018-05-31:",
          "text": "If The Adventures Of Tintin and The BFG suggested that the director's craftsmanship rarely extends to entirely CGI worlds, this IMAX-scaled spectacle begs to differ.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To differ (strongly) in interpretation or opinion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "differ",
          "differ"
        ],
        [
          "strongly",
          "strongly"
        ],
        [
          "interpretation",
          "interpretation"
        ],
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To differ (strongly) in interpretation or opinion."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "disagree"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛɡ tə ˈdɪfə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛɡ tə ˈdɪfɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-beg to differ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/En-us-beg_to_differ.ogg/En-us-beg_to_differ.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/En-us-beg_to_differ.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-beg to differ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-au-beg_to_differ.ogg/En-au-beg_to_differ.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-au-beg_to_differ.ogg"
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bùgǎngǒutóng",
      "sense": "offer an opposing opinion humbly",
      "word": "不敢苟同"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "offer an opposing opinion humbly",
      "word": "dovolím si nesouhlasit"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "offer an opposing opinion humbly",
      "word": "mám na to jiný názor"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "offer an opposing opinion humbly",
      "word": "dovolte mi nesouhlasit"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "offer an opposing opinion humbly",
      "word": "olla eri mieltä"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "offer an opposing opinion humbly",
      "word": "lamentar discordar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "offer an opposing opinion humbly",
      "word": "ser obrigado a discordar"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "offer an opposing opinion humbly",
      "word": "katılmamak"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bùgǎngǒutóng",
      "sense": "differ strongly in opinion",
      "word": "不敢苟同"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "differ strongly in opinion",
      "word": "olla eri mieltä"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beg to differ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for beg to differ meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.