"befæstan" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "befasten",
            "3": "bifesten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: befasten, bifesten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: befasten, bifesten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "befast"
          },
          "expansion": "English: befast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: befast"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bifastijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bifastijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "fæstan",
        "t1": "around",
        "t2": "to secure, fasten"
      },
      "expansion": "be- (“around”) + fæstan (“to secure, fasten”)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bifastijan, equivalent to be- (“around”) + fæstan (“to secure, fasten”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæstan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæstenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæstest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæstest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæsteþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæstaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæston",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæsten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæsten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæstaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæstende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæsted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "befæstan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "befæstan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "befæstnian"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to fasten; fix; ground; establish; make safe; put in safe keeping"
      ],
      "id": "en-befæstan-ang-verb-C~CfmP8Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to fasten; fix; ground; establish; make safe; put in safe keeping"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 54 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 55 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to apply; utilize; commend; entrust to"
      ],
      "id": "en-befæstan-ang-verb-AF8TzZV2",
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ],
        [
          "utilize",
          "utilize"
        ],
        [
          "commend",
          "commend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to apply; utilize; commend; entrust to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies ...Gyf ðū ēnigne gōdne heorde hæbbe þe wel cunne healdan þæt þæt þū gestrēone and him befæste, scēawa hyne me;[…]",
          "text": "If thou have any good steward that can well hold that which thou gettest and committest unto him, show him to me; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to commit"
      ],
      "id": "en-befæstan-ang-verb-~MBKY6Da",
      "links": [
        [
          "commit",
          "commit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to commit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beˈfæs.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "befæstan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms prefixed with be-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "befasten",
            "3": "bifesten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: befasten, bifesten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: befasten, bifesten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "befast"
          },
          "expansion": "English: befast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: befast"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bifastijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bifastijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "fæstan",
        "t1": "around",
        "t2": "to secure, fasten"
      },
      "expansion": "be- (“around”) + fæstan (“to secure, fasten”)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bifastijan, equivalent to be- (“around”) + fæstan (“to secure, fasten”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæstan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæstenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæstest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæstest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæsteþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæstaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæston",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæsten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæsten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæstaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæstende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "befæsted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "befæstan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "befæstan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "befæstnian"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fasten; fix; ground; establish; make safe; put in safe keeping"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to fasten; fix; ground; establish; make safe; put in safe keeping"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to apply; utilize; commend; entrust to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ],
        [
          "utilize",
          "utilize"
        ],
        [
          "commend",
          "commend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to apply; utilize; commend; entrust to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies ...Gyf ðū ēnigne gōdne heorde hæbbe þe wel cunne healdan þæt þæt þū gestrēone and him befæste, scēawa hyne me;[…]",
          "text": "If thou have any good steward that can well hold that which thou gettest and committest unto him, show him to me; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to commit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commit",
          "commit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to commit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beˈfæs.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "befæstan"
}