"bawme" meaning in All languages combined

See bawme on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈbau̯m(ə)/, /ˈbaːm(ə)/ Forms: bawmes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Anglo-Norman, Middle French baume, from Old French basme, from Latin balsamum. Doublet of balsamum. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|xno|-}} Anglo-Norman, {{bor|enm|frm|baume}} Middle French baume, {{der|enm|fro|basme}} Old French basme, {{der|enm|la|balsamum}} Latin balsamum, {{doublet|enm|balsamum}} Doublet of balsamum Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} bawme, {{enm-noun}} bawme (plural bawmes)
  1. The aromatic resin of trees of the genus Commiphora; balsam. Categories (topical): Liquids Categories (lifeform): Trees
    Sense id: en-bawme-enm-noun-yTQDzzgd Disambiguation of Liquids: 13 4 7 25 13 7 26 5 Disambiguation of Trees: 23 4 7 8 26 3 24 4
  2. A soothing ointment, especially one containing balsam.
    Sense id: en-bawme-enm-noun-SJHY9c1z
  3. One of several herbs believed to invigorate.
    Sense id: en-bawme-enm-noun-fhKwCODc
  4. (figurative) A substance that refreshes or invigorates. Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Liquids
    Sense id: en-bawme-enm-noun-5n1UOINY Disambiguation of Liquids: 13 4 7 25 13 7 26 5
  5. (rare) A tree of the genus Commiphora. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Liquids Categories (lifeform): Trees
    Sense id: en-bawme-enm-noun--n1AUIFt Disambiguation of Liquids: 13 4 7 25 13 7 26 5 Disambiguation of Trees: 23 4 7 8 26 3 24 4
  6. (rare) A liquid or ointment for embalming. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-bawme-enm-noun-qylDQfEU
  7. (rare) Lamp oil impregnated with balsam. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Liquids Categories (lifeform): Herbs, Trees
    Sense id: en-bawme-enm-noun-TqfV2aQS Disambiguation of Liquids: 13 4 7 25 13 7 26 5 Disambiguation of Herbs: 12 4 23 7 18 3 29 3 Disambiguation of Trees: 23 4 7 8 26 3 24 4 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 14 2 12 11 16 1 41 2 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 15 3 11 11 17 2 40 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: balsme, bame, basme, baum, baume, bawm Related terms: bawmen, enbawmen
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} bawme
  1. Alternative form of bawmen Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: bawmen
    Sense id: en-bawme-enm-verb-Ic0U4vfQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for bawme meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "balm"
          },
          "expansion": "English: balm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: balm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "baum"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: baum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: baum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "baume"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French baume",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "basme"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French basme",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "balsamum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin balsamum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "balsamum"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of balsamum",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman, Middle French baume, from Old French basme, from Latin balsamum. Doublet of balsamum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bawmes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bawme",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bawme (plural bawmes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bawmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "enbawmen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 4 7 8 26 3 24 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "enm:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 7 25 13 7 26 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "enm:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The aromatic resin of trees of the genus Commiphora; balsam."
      ],
      "id": "en-bawme-enm-noun-yTQDzzgd",
      "links": [
        [
          "aromatic",
          "aromatic"
        ],
        [
          "resin",
          "resin"
        ],
        [
          "Commiphora",
          "Commiphora#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "balsam",
          "balsam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A soothing ointment, especially one containing balsam."
      ],
      "id": "en-bawme-enm-noun-SJHY9c1z",
      "links": [
        [
          "soothing",
          "soothing"
        ],
        [
          "ointment",
          "ointment"
        ],
        [
          "balsam",
          "balsam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One of several herbs believed to invigorate."
      ],
      "id": "en-bawme-enm-noun-fhKwCODc",
      "links": [
        [
          "herb",
          "herb"
        ],
        [
          "invigorate",
          "invigorate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 7 25 13 7 26 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "enm:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A substance that refreshes or invigorates."
      ],
      "id": "en-bawme-enm-noun-5n1UOINY",
      "links": [
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "refresh",
          "refresh"
        ],
        [
          "invigorate",
          "invigorate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) A substance that refreshes or invigorates."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 4 7 8 26 3 24 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "enm:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 7 25 13 7 26 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "enm:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tree of the genus Commiphora."
      ],
      "id": "en-bawme-enm-noun--n1AUIFt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Commiphora",
          "Commiphora#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A tree of the genus Commiphora."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A liquid or ointment for embalming."
      ],
      "id": "en-bawme-enm-noun-qylDQfEU",
      "links": [
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "ointment",
          "ointment"
        ],
        [
          "embalming",
          "embalming"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A liquid or ointment for embalming."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 2 12 11 16 1 41 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 3 11 11 17 2 40 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 4 23 7 18 3 29 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Herbs",
          "orig": "enm:Herbs",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 4 7 8 26 3 24 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "enm:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 7 25 13 7 26 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "enm:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lamp oil impregnated with balsam."
      ],
      "id": "en-bawme-enm-noun-TqfV2aQS",
      "links": [
        [
          "impregnate",
          "impregnate"
        ],
        [
          "balsam",
          "balsam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Lamp oil impregnated with balsam."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbau̯m(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbaːm(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "balsme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bame"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "basme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "baum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "baume"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bawm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bawme"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "bawme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bawmen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bawmen"
      ],
      "id": "en-bawme-enm-verb-Ic0U4vfQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bawmen",
          "bawmen#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bawme"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English doublets",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "enm:Herbs",
    "enm:Liquids",
    "enm:Trees"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "balm"
          },
          "expansion": "English: balm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: balm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "baum"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: baum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: baum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "-"
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      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "baume"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French baume",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "basme"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French basme",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "balsamum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin balsamum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "balsamum"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of balsamum",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman, Middle French baume, from Old French basme, from Latin balsamum. Doublet of balsamum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bawmes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bawme",
      "name": "head"
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bawme (plural bawmes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bawmen"
    },
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      "word": "enbawmen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The aromatic resin of trees of the genus Commiphora; balsam."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "aromatic",
          "aromatic"
        ],
        [
          "resin",
          "resin"
        ],
        [
          "Commiphora",
          "Commiphora#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "balsam",
          "balsam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A soothing ointment, especially one containing balsam."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soothing",
          "soothing"
        ],
        [
          "ointment",
          "ointment"
        ],
        [
          "balsam",
          "balsam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One of several herbs believed to invigorate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herb",
          "herb"
        ],
        [
          "invigorate",
          "invigorate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A substance that refreshes or invigorates."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "refresh",
          "refresh"
        ],
        [
          "invigorate",
          "invigorate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) A substance that refreshes or invigorates."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tree of the genus Commiphora."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Commiphora",
          "Commiphora#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A tree of the genus Commiphora."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A liquid or ointment for embalming."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "ointment",
          "ointment"
        ],
        [
          "embalming",
          "embalming"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A liquid or ointment for embalming."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lamp oil impregnated with balsam."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impregnate",
          "impregnate"
        ],
        [
          "balsam",
          "balsam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Lamp oil impregnated with balsam."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbau̯m(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbaːm(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "balsme"
    },
    {
      "word": "bame"
    },
    {
      "word": "basme"
    },
    {
      "word": "baum"
    },
    {
      "word": "baume"
    },
    {
      "word": "bawm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bawme"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "enm:Herbs",
    "enm:Liquids",
    "enm:Trees"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "bawme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bawmen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bawmen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bawmen",
          "bawmen#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bawme"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.