See bawd on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bawdish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bawdship"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bawdy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cock-bawd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pitcher-bawd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bawde"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bawde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "baud",
"4": "",
"5": "bold, lively, jolly, gay"
},
"expansion": "Old French baud (“bold, lively, jolly, gay”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bold"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bold",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bawde, baude, from Old French baud (“bold, lively, jolly, gay”). Doublet of bold. An association with Welsh bawddyn (“dirty fellow, scoundrel”), from baw (“dirt”), was suggested by the Rev. Henry Todd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bawds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bawd (plural bawds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 41 41 10 7",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "1 12 22 15 3 1 1 3 8 19 16",
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"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 69 30 0 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 68 11 9 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "en:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1717, Ned Ward, British Wonders:",
"text": "As Whores decay'd and past their Labours, / Turn Bawds, and so assist their Neighbours.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], “The Author’s Oeconomy and Happy Life among the Houyhnhnms. […]”, in Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume II, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], →OCLC, part IV (A Voyage to the Houyhnhnms), page 301:",
"text": "[…] here were no Gibers, Cenſurers, Backbiters, Pick-pockets, Highwaymen, Houſebreakers, Attorneys, Bawds, Buffoons, Gameſters, Politicians, Wits, ſplenetick tedious Talkers, Controvertiſts, Raviſhers, Murderers, Robbers, Virtuoſo's; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Faramerz Dabhoiwala, The Origins of Sex, Penguin, published 2013, page 76:",
"text": "Compared with their opponents, bawds and their associates increasingly had deeper pockets and greater confidence in manipulating the law.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who keeps a brothel, or procures women for prostitution; a procurer or madam."
],
"id": "en-bawd-en-noun-6~x47cT6",
"links": [
[
"brothel",
"brothel"
],
[
"prostitution",
"prostitution"
],
[
"procurer",
"procurer"
],
[
"madam",
"madam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or historical) One who keeps a brothel, or procures women for prostitution; a procurer or madam."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 41 41 10 7",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 22 15 3 1 1 3 8 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1594, Christopher Marlow[e], The Troublesome Raigne and Lamentable Death of Edward the Second, King of England: […], London: […] [Eliot’s Court Press] for Henry Bell, […], published 1622, →OCLC, [Act I]:",
"text": "In ſaying this thou wrongſt me Gaueſton, / Iſt not enough that thou corrupts my Lord, / And art a Bawd to his affections, / But thou muſt call mine honour thus in queſtion?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who facilitates an immoral act, especially one of a sexual nature."
],
"id": "en-bawd-en-noun-6KLU3Mzj",
"links": [
[
"facilitate",
"facilitate"
],
[
"immoral",
"immoral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, by extension) A person who facilitates an immoral act, especially one of a sexual nature."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "1 41 41 10 7",
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"_dis": "1 12 22 15 3 1 1 3 8 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lewd person."
],
"id": "en-bawd-en-noun-jz3DVeS6",
"links": [
[
"lewd",
"lewd"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔːd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bawd.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bawd.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bawd.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"enpr": "bôd",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːd"
},
{
"homophone": "baud"
},
{
"homophone": "board"
},
{
"homophone": "bored (non-rhotic)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "brothelkeeper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pimp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "procurer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "procuress"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "baud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "baude"
}
],
"word": "bawd"
}
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"2": "enm",
"3": "bawde"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bawde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "baud",
"4": "",
"5": "bold, lively, jolly, gay"
},
"expansion": "Old French baud (“bold, lively, jolly, gay”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bold"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bold",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bawde, baude, from Old French baud (“bold, lively, jolly, gay”). Doublet of bold. An association with Welsh bawddyn (“dirty fellow, scoundrel”), from baw (“dirt”), was suggested by the Rev. Henry Todd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more bawd",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most bawd",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bawd (comparative more bawd, superlative most bawd)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Joyous; riotously gay."
],
"id": "en-bawd-en-adj-Sp-Oy77f",
"links": [
[
"Joyous",
"joyous"
],
[
"riotously",
"riotously"
],
[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Joyous; riotously gay."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔːd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bawd.wav",
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},
{
"enpr": "bôd",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːd"
},
{
"homophone": "baud"
},
{
"homophone": "board"
},
{
"homophone": "bored (non-rhotic)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "baud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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}
],
"word": "bawd"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "enm",
"3": "bawde"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bawde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "baud",
"4": "",
"5": "bold, lively, jolly, gay"
},
"expansion": "Old French baud (“bold, lively, jolly, gay”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bold"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bold",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bawde, baude, from Old French baud (“bold, lively, jolly, gay”). Doublet of bold. An association with Welsh bawddyn (“dirty fellow, scoundrel”), from baw (“dirt”), was suggested by the Rev. Henry Todd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bawds",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bawding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bawded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bawded",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bawd (third-person singular simple present bawds, present participle bawding, simple past and past participle bawded)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To procure women for lewd purposes."
],
"id": "en-bawd-en-verb-HR8rqN45",
"links": [
[
"procure",
"procure"
],
[
"lewd",
"lewd"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To procure women for lewd purposes."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔːd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
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},
{
"enpr": "bôd",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːd"
},
{
"homophone": "baud"
},
{
"homophone": "board"
},
{
"homophone": "bored (non-rhotic)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "baud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "baude"
}
],
"word": "bawd"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "mawd"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh mawd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*mā-to-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mā-to-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mē-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mē-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "meud"
},
"expansion": "Breton meud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "meus"
},
"expansion": "Cornish meus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh mawd, from Proto-Celtic *mā-to-, from Proto-Indo-European *mē-.\nCompare Breton meud and Cornish meus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bodiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bawd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fawd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mawd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf",
"2": "bodiau"
},
"expansion": "bawd m or f (plural bodiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thumb"
],
"id": "en-bawd-cy-noun-Be7sLXCE",
"links": [
[
"thumb",
"thumb"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"big toe"
],
"id": "en-bawd-cy-noun-1JjkvsFl",
"links": [
[
"big toe",
"big toe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"claw (of crab or lobster)"
],
"id": "en-bawd-cy-noun-fo8b~laf",
"links": [
[
"claw",
"claw"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a flaw or crack in the slate"
],
"id": "en-bawd-cy-noun-Owoq2UfZ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in slate quarrying) a flaw or crack in the slate"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in slate quarrying"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crych"
},
{
"word": "las"
},
{
"word": "bachiad"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 12 22 15 3 1 1 3 8 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 16 11 2 1 1 2 11 24 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 7 18 42 32",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 22 13 37 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "cy:Anatomy",
"parents": [
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"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bar projecting from rock face to which ropes are attached"
],
"id": "en-bawd-cy-noun-CeUoVU~9",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 12 22 15 3 1 1 3 8 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"points, turnouts"
],
"id": "en-bawd-cy-noun-3mgQa0cE",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a railway or tramway) points, turnouts"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a railway or tramway"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbau̯d/"
}
],
"word": "bawd"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːd",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːd/1 syllable",
"cy:Anatomy",
"en:People",
"en:Sex"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bawdish"
},
{
"word": "bawdship"
},
{
"word": "bawdy"
},
{
"word": "cock-bawd"
},
{
"word": "pitcher-bawd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bawde"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bawde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "baud",
"4": "",
"5": "bold, lively, jolly, gay"
},
"expansion": "Old French baud (“bold, lively, jolly, gay”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bold"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bold",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bawde, baude, from Old French baud (“bold, lively, jolly, gay”). Doublet of bold. An association with Welsh bawddyn (“dirty fellow, scoundrel”), from baw (“dirt”), was suggested by the Rev. Henry Todd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bawds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bawd (plural bawds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1717, Ned Ward, British Wonders:",
"text": "As Whores decay'd and past their Labours, / Turn Bawds, and so assist their Neighbours.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], “The Author’s Oeconomy and Happy Life among the Houyhnhnms. […]”, in Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume II, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], →OCLC, part IV (A Voyage to the Houyhnhnms), page 301:",
"text": "[…] here were no Gibers, Cenſurers, Backbiters, Pick-pockets, Highwaymen, Houſebreakers, Attorneys, Bawds, Buffoons, Gameſters, Politicians, Wits, ſplenetick tedious Talkers, Controvertiſts, Raviſhers, Murderers, Robbers, Virtuoſo's; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Faramerz Dabhoiwala, The Origins of Sex, Penguin, published 2013, page 76:",
"text": "Compared with their opponents, bawds and their associates increasingly had deeper pockets and greater confidence in manipulating the law.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who keeps a brothel, or procures women for prostitution; a procurer or madam."
],
"links": [
[
"brothel",
"brothel"
],
[
"prostitution",
"prostitution"
],
[
"procurer",
"procurer"
],
[
"madam",
"madam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or historical) One who keeps a brothel, or procures women for prostitution; a procurer or madam."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1594, Christopher Marlow[e], The Troublesome Raigne and Lamentable Death of Edward the Second, King of England: […], London: […] [Eliot’s Court Press] for Henry Bell, […], published 1622, →OCLC, [Act I]:",
"text": "In ſaying this thou wrongſt me Gaueſton, / Iſt not enough that thou corrupts my Lord, / And art a Bawd to his affections, / But thou muſt call mine honour thus in queſtion?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who facilitates an immoral act, especially one of a sexual nature."
],
"links": [
[
"facilitate",
"facilitate"
],
[
"immoral",
"immoral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, by extension) A person who facilitates an immoral act, especially one of a sexual nature."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A lewd person."
],
"links": [
[
"lewd",
"lewd"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔːd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bawd.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bawd.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bawd.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bawd.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bawd.wav.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "bôd",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːd"
},
{
"homophone": "baud"
},
{
"homophone": "board"
},
{
"homophone": "bored (non-rhotic)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brothelkeeper"
},
{
"word": "pimp"
},
{
"word": "procurer"
},
{
"word": "procuress"
},
{
"word": "baud"
},
{
"word": "baude"
}
],
"word": "bawd"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːd",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːd/1 syllable",
"cy:Anatomy",
"en:People",
"en:Sex"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bawde"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bawde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "baud",
"4": "",
"5": "bold, lively, jolly, gay"
},
"expansion": "Old French baud (“bold, lively, jolly, gay”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bold"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bold",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bawde, baude, from Old French baud (“bold, lively, jolly, gay”). Doublet of bold. An association with Welsh bawddyn (“dirty fellow, scoundrel”), from baw (“dirt”), was suggested by the Rev. Henry Todd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more bawd",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most bawd",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bawd (comparative more bawd, superlative most bawd)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Joyous; riotously gay."
],
"links": [
[
"Joyous",
"joyous"
],
[
"riotously",
"riotously"
],
[
"gay",
"gay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Joyous; riotously gay."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔːd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bawd.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bawd.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bawd.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bawd.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bawd.wav.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "bôd",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːd"
},
{
"homophone": "baud"
},
{
"homophone": "board"
},
{
"homophone": "bored (non-rhotic)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baud"
},
{
"word": "baude"
}
],
"word": "bawd"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːd",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːd/1 syllable",
"cy:Anatomy",
"en:People",
"en:Sex"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bawde"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bawde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "baud",
"4": "",
"5": "bold, lively, jolly, gay"
},
"expansion": "Old French baud (“bold, lively, jolly, gay”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bold"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bold",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bawde, baude, from Old French baud (“bold, lively, jolly, gay”). Doublet of bold. An association with Welsh bawddyn (“dirty fellow, scoundrel”), from baw (“dirt”), was suggested by the Rev. Henry Todd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bawds",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bawding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bawded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bawded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bawd (third-person singular simple present bawds, present participle bawding, simple past and past participle bawded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To procure women for lewd purposes."
],
"links": [
[
"procure",
"procure"
],
[
"lewd",
"lewd"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To procure women for lewd purposes."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔːd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bawd.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bawd.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bawd.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bawd.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bawd.wav.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "bôd",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːd"
},
{
"homophone": "baud"
},
{
"homophone": "board"
},
{
"homophone": "bored (non-rhotic)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baud"
},
{
"word": "baude"
}
],
"word": "bawd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with multiple genders",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"cy:Anatomy"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "mawd"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh mawd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*mā-to-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mā-to-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mē-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mē-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "meud"
},
"expansion": "Breton meud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "meus"
},
"expansion": "Cornish meus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh mawd, from Proto-Celtic *mā-to-, from Proto-Indo-European *mē-.\nCompare Breton meud and Cornish meus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bodiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bawd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fawd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mawd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf",
"2": "bodiau"
},
"expansion": "bawd m or f (plural bodiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thumb"
],
"links": [
[
"thumb",
"thumb"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"big toe"
],
"links": [
[
"big toe",
"big toe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"claw (of crab or lobster)"
],
"links": [
[
"claw",
"claw"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a flaw or crack in the slate"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in slate quarrying) a flaw or crack in the slate"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in slate quarrying"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crych"
},
{
"word": "las"
},
{
"word": "bachiad"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a bar projecting from rock face to which ropes are attached"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"points, turnouts"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a railway or tramway) points, turnouts"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a railway or tramway"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbau̯d/"
}
],
"word": "bawd"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bawd meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bawd/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"bawd"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bawd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bawd/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"bawd"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bawd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bawd/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"bawd"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bawd",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.