"baugaz" meaning in All languages combined

See baugaz on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈbɑu̯.ɣɑz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*bʰewgʰ-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*bʰewgʰ-||to bend}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], baugaz [nominative, singular], baugōz [nominative, plural], baugōs [nominative, plural], baug [singular, vocative], baugōz [plural, vocative], baugōs [plural, vocative], baugą [accusative, singular], bauganz [accusative, plural], baugas [genitive, singular], baugis [genitive, singular], baugǫ̂ [genitive, plural], baugai [dative, singular], baugamaz [dative, plural], baugō [instrumental, singular], baugamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. a bend; bow Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-baugaz-gem-pro-noun-azQgpn8g
  2. something bent (round); circle Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-baugaz-gem-pro-noun-qf7V82NT
  3. a ring; bracelet Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-baugaz-gem-pro-noun-T-uoxcjl
  4. a wreath; crown Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-baugaz-gem-pro-noun-UHCxy9IP Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 8 31 46 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 6 25 57 6 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 35 58 2
  5. collar Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-baugaz-gem-pro-noun-ikaFSSbl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: beuganą, bugô, buhilaz, buhtiz
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*baug"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *baug\nOld English: bēag, bēah\nMiddle English: beh, beghe, bie, by\nScots: bee, bei, beye\nEnglish: bee\nOld Frisian: bāg, bāch\nOld Saxon: *bōg, *bāg, *bōh\nMiddle Low German: bōch, būch\n→ Late Latin: baga\nOld French: bage\n→ Middle English: bage, bagge, badge, bagy; bageard\nScots: bagie, badgie, bawgy\nEnglish: badge; badger\n→ Medieval Latin: bagea, bagia\nOld Dutch: bōg\n⇒ Middle Dutch: bogel, buegel\nDutch: beugel\n→ Vulgar Latin: *baucus\nOld Occitan: bauc\nOld French: bo, bou\n⇒ Norman: bouaille\n→ Anglo-Norman: boie\nOld High German: baug, boug, paug, pauc, pouc\nMiddle High German: bouc\nGerman: Baug, Bauk\nYiddish: בייגל (beygl)\n→ English: bagel\nLombardic: *baug m, *bauga f\n→ Medieval Latin: bauca\nItalian: boga, bova\n→ French: bogue",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *baug\nOld English: bēag, bēah\nMiddle English: beh, beghe, bie, by\nScots: bee, bei, beye\nEnglish: bee\nOld Frisian: bāg, bāch\nOld Saxon: *bōg, *bāg, *bōh\nMiddle Low German: bōch, būch\n→ Late Latin: baga\nOld French: bage\n→ Middle English: bage, bagge, badge, bagy; bageard\nScots: bagie, badgie, bawgy\nEnglish: badge; badger\n→ Medieval Latin: bagea, bagia\nOld Dutch: bōg\n⇒ Middle Dutch: bogel, buegel\nDutch: beugel\n→ Vulgar Latin: *baucus\nOld Occitan: bauc\nOld French: bo, bou\n⇒ Norman: bouaille\n→ Anglo-Norman: boie\nOld High German: baug, boug, paug, pauc, pouc\nMiddle High German: bouc\nGerman: Baug, Bauk\nYiddish: בייגל (beygl)\n→ English: bagel\nLombardic: *baug m, *bauga f\n→ Medieval Latin: bauca\nItalian: boga, bova\n→ French: bogue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "baugr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: baugr\nIcelandic: baugur\nOld Gutnish: baugr",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: baugr\nIcelandic: baugur\nOld Gutnish: baugr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "boga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: boga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: boga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewgʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baug",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauganz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/baugaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beuganą"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bugô"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "buhilaz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "buhtiz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bend; bow"
      ],
      "id": "en-baugaz-gem-pro-noun-azQgpn8g",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something bent (round); circle"
      ],
      "id": "en-baugaz-gem-pro-noun-qf7V82NT",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a ring; bracelet"
      ],
      "id": "en-baugaz-gem-pro-noun-T-uoxcjl",
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "bracelet",
          "bracelet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 31 46 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 25 57 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 35 58 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a wreath; crown"
      ],
      "id": "en-baugaz-gem-pro-noun-UHCxy9IP",
      "links": [
        [
          "wreath",
          "wreath"
        ],
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "collar"
      ],
      "id": "en-baugaz-gem-pro-noun-ikaFSSbl",
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɑu̯.ɣɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baugaz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewgʰ-"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*baug"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *baug\nOld English: bēag, bēah\nMiddle English: beh, beghe, bie, by\nScots: bee, bei, beye\nEnglish: bee\nOld Frisian: bāg, bāch\nOld Saxon: *bōg, *bāg, *bōh\nMiddle Low German: bōch, būch\n→ Late Latin: baga\nOld French: bage\n→ Middle English: bage, bagge, badge, bagy; bageard\nScots: bagie, badgie, bawgy\nEnglish: badge; badger\n→ Medieval Latin: bagea, bagia\nOld Dutch: bōg\n⇒ Middle Dutch: bogel, buegel\nDutch: beugel\n→ Vulgar Latin: *baucus\nOld Occitan: bauc\nOld French: bo, bou\n⇒ Norman: bouaille\n→ Anglo-Norman: boie\nOld High German: baug, boug, paug, pauc, pouc\nMiddle High German: bouc\nGerman: Baug, Bauk\nYiddish: בייגל (beygl)\n→ English: bagel\nLombardic: *baug m, *bauga f\n→ Medieval Latin: bauca\nItalian: boga, bova\n→ French: bogue",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *baug\nOld English: bēag, bēah\nMiddle English: beh, beghe, bie, by\nScots: bee, bei, beye\nEnglish: bee\nOld Frisian: bāg, bāch\nOld Saxon: *bōg, *bāg, *bōh\nMiddle Low German: bōch, būch\n→ Late Latin: baga\nOld French: bage\n→ Middle English: bage, bagge, badge, bagy; bageard\nScots: bagie, badgie, bawgy\nEnglish: badge; badger\n→ Medieval Latin: bagea, bagia\nOld Dutch: bōg\n⇒ Middle Dutch: bogel, buegel\nDutch: beugel\n→ Vulgar Latin: *baucus\nOld Occitan: bauc\nOld French: bo, bou\n⇒ Norman: bouaille\n→ Anglo-Norman: boie\nOld High German: baug, boug, paug, pauc, pouc\nMiddle High German: bouc\nGerman: Baug, Bauk\nYiddish: בייגל (beygl)\n→ English: bagel\nLombardic: *baug m, *bauga f\n→ Medieval Latin: bauca\nItalian: boga, bova\n→ French: bogue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "baugr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: baugr\nIcelandic: baugur\nOld Gutnish: baugr",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: baugr\nIcelandic: baugur\nOld Gutnish: baugr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "boga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: boga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: boga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewgʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baug",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauganz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baugamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/baugaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "beuganą"
    },
    {
      "word": "bugô"
    },
    {
      "word": "buhilaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "buhtiz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bend; bow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something bent (round); circle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a ring; bracelet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "bracelet",
          "bracelet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a wreath; crown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wreath",
          "wreath"
        ],
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "collar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɑu̯.ɣɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baugaz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for baugaz meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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