See beuganą on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*beugan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *beugan\nOld English: būgan\nMiddle English: bowen, bouȝen, buȝen, bouwen, buwen, bowe\nEnglish: (to) bow\nScots: boo\nOld Saxon: būgan\nMiddle Low German: būgen\nLow German: bugen\nOld Dutch: *būgan\nMiddle Dutch: bugen\nDutch: buigen\nLimburgish: buge\nOld High German: biogan\nMiddle High German: biegen\nGerman: biegen\nLuxembourgish: béien", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *beugan\nOld English: būgan\nMiddle English: bowen, bouȝen, buȝen, bouwen, buwen, bowe\nEnglish: (to) bow\nScots: boo\nOld Saxon: būgan\nMiddle Low German: būgen\nLow German: bugen\nOld Dutch: *būgan\nMiddle Dutch: bugen\nDutch: buigen\nLimburgish: buge\nOld High German: biogan\nMiddle High German: biegen\nGerman: biegen\nLuxembourgish: béien" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "bjúga", "3": "búga" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: bjúga, búga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: bjúga, búga" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "buga" }, "expansion": "Swedish: buga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: buga" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "bue" }, "expansion": "Norwegian: bue", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian: bue" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "bue" }, "expansion": "Danish: bue", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: bue" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (biugan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (biugan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰewgʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰewgʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to bend" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "भुजति", "t": "to bend, curve", "tr": "bhujáti" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit भुजति (bhujáti, “to bend, curve”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend”). Cognate with Sanskrit भुजति (bhujáti, “to bend, curve”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "beugō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beugaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beugai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "biugizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beugaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "beug", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beugazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beugaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "biugidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beugai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beugadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beugadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beugaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beugōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "beugaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "beugadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "beugaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "beugadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "beugamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beugaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beugandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beugaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "biugid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "beugaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "biugid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "beugandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "beugaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "beugandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beugain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beugandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beugandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beugaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baug", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bugį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bauht", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bugīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baug", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bugī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bugū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "bugīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bugudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bugīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bugum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bugīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bugud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bugīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bugun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bugīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beugandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "buganaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "beug", "2": "baug", "3": "bug", "4": "bug", "class": "2" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/beuganą", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "baugijaną" }, { "word": "buhtiz" } ], "glosses": [ "to bend, bow" ], "id": "en-beuganą-gem-pro-verb-9kTWEaj8", "links": [ [ "bend", "bend" ], [ "bow", "bow" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "baugaz" }, { "word": "beugaz" }, { "word": "bugiz" }, { "word": "bugô" }, { "word": "bukkōną" }, { "tags": [ "possibly" ], "word": "gubjaną" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "būganą" } ], "tags": [ "error-lua-exec", "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbeu̯.ɣɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "beuganą" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "baugijaną" }, { "word": "buhtiz" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*beugan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *beugan\nOld English: būgan\nMiddle English: bowen, bouȝen, buȝen, bouwen, buwen, bowe\nEnglish: (to) bow\nScots: boo\nOld Saxon: būgan\nMiddle Low German: būgen\nLow German: bugen\nOld Dutch: *būgan\nMiddle Dutch: bugen\nDutch: buigen\nLimburgish: buge\nOld High German: biogan\nMiddle High German: biegen\nGerman: biegen\nLuxembourgish: béien", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *beugan\nOld English: būgan\nMiddle English: bowen, bouȝen, buȝen, bouwen, buwen, bowe\nEnglish: (to) bow\nScots: boo\nOld Saxon: būgan\nMiddle Low German: būgen\nLow German: bugen\nOld Dutch: *būgan\nMiddle Dutch: bugen\nDutch: buigen\nLimburgish: buge\nOld High German: biogan\nMiddle High German: biegen\nGerman: biegen\nLuxembourgish: béien" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "bjúga", "3": "búga" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: bjúga, búga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: bjúga, búga" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "buga" }, "expansion": "Swedish: buga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: buga" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "bue" }, "expansion": "Norwegian: bue", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian: bue" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "bue" }, "expansion": "Danish: bue", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: bue" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (biugan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (biugan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰewgʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰewgʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to bend" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "भुजति", "t": "to bend, curve", "tr": "bhujáti" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit भुजति (bhujáti, “to bend, curve”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend”). Cognate with Sanskrit भुजति (bhujáti, “to bend, curve”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "beugō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beugaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beugai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "biugizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beugaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "beug", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beugazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beugaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "biugidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beugai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beugadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beugadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beugaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beugōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "beugaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "beugadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "beugaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "beugadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "beugamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beugaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beugandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beugaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "biugid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "beugaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "biugid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "beugandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "beugaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "beugandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beugain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beugandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beugandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beugaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baug", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bugį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bauht", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bugīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baug", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bugī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bugū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "bugīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bugudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bugīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bugum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bugīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bugud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bugīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bugun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bugīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "beugandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "buganaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "beug", "2": "baug", "3": "bug", "4": "bug", "class": "2" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/beuganą", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "baugaz" }, { "word": "beugaz" }, { "word": "bugiz" }, { "word": "bugô" }, { "word": "bukkōną" }, { "tags": [ "possibly" ], "word": "gubjaną" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 2 strong verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewgʰ-", "Proto-Germanic verbs", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "glosses": [ "to bend, bow" ], "links": [ [ "bend", "bend" ], [ "bow", "bow" ] ], "tags": [ "error-lua-exec", "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbeu̯.ɣɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "būganą" } ], "word": "beuganą" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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