See bís on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bench vice",
"word": "bís bhinse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "thumb-screw",
"word": "bís ordóige"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "set screw",
"word": "bís shuite"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "screw-hook",
"word": "crúca bíse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "spiral staircase",
"word": "staighre bíse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fro",
"3": "viz",
"t": "screw"
},
"expansion": "Old French viz (“screw”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "vitis",
"t": "vine"
},
"expansion": "Latin vitis (“vine”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French viz (“screw”), from Latin vitis (“vine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bíse",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíseanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíseanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhíseanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bíse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíseanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíseanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an bhís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bíseanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na bíse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na mbíseanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an mbís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don bhís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na bíseanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bís",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bhís",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mbís",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "vís",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "bíseanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "bíse",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bís f (genitive singular bíse, nominative plural bíseanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "~eanna"
},
"expansion": "bís f (genitive singular bíse, nominative plural bíseanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ga:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vise (two-jawed instrument for holding work)"
],
"id": "en-bís-ga-noun-Orr~d8JH",
"links": [
[
"vise",
"vise"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spiral"
],
"id": "en-bís-ga-noun-Dw6Z9GWm",
"links": [
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʲiːʃ/"
}
],
"word": "bís"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bísi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bísové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bísa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bísóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bísu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bísóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bísy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bísy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bísi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bísové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bísě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bísiech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bísem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bísy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "bís m animal",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.anml"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "běs"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of běs"
],
"id": "en-bís-zlw-ocs-noun-vaUwUWSk",
"links": [
[
"běs",
"běs#Old_Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiːs/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiːs/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "bís"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bís",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mbís",
"source": "mutation"
},
{
"form": "bíis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bís",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bís",
"name": "sga-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "at·tá"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative habitual relative of at·tá"
],
"id": "en-bís-sga-verb-b0JzwHxH",
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"at·tá",
"attá#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"present",
"relative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲiːs]"
}
],
"word": "bís"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Irish terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "bench vice",
"word": "bís bhinse"
},
{
"english": "thumb-screw",
"word": "bís ordóige"
},
{
"english": "set screw",
"word": "bís shuite"
},
{
"english": "screw-hook",
"word": "crúca bíse"
},
{
"english": "spiral staircase",
"word": "staighre bíse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fro",
"3": "viz",
"t": "screw"
},
"expansion": "Old French viz (“screw”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "vitis",
"t": "vine"
},
"expansion": "Latin vitis (“vine”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French viz (“screw”), from Latin vitis (“vine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bíse",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíseanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíseanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhíseanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bíse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíseanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíseanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an bhís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bíseanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na bíse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na mbíseanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an mbís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don bhís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na bíseanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bís",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bhís",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mbís",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "vís",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "bíseanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "bíse",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bís f (genitive singular bíse, nominative plural bíseanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "~eanna"
},
"expansion": "bís f (genitive singular bíse, nominative plural bíseanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vise (two-jawed instrument for holding work)"
],
"links": [
[
"vise",
"vise"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spiral"
],
"links": [
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʲiːʃ/"
}
],
"word": "bís"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bísi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bísové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bísa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bísóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bísu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bísóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bísy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bísy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bísi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bísové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bísě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bísiech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bísem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bísoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bísy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "bís m animal",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.anml"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "běs"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Czech animal nouns",
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech masculine animal nouns",
"Old Czech masculine nouns",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of běs"
],
"links": [
[
"běs",
"běs#Old_Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiːs/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiːs/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "bís"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bís",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mbís",
"source": "mutation"
},
{
"form": "bíis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bís",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bís",
"name": "sga-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "at·tá"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative habitual relative of at·tá"
],
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"at·tá",
"attá#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"present",
"relative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲiːs]"
}
],
"word": "bís"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bís meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bís/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"bís"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bís",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"bís"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bís",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"bís"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bís",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bís/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"bís"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bís",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"bís"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bís",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"bís"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bís",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for mbís",
"path": [
"bís"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bís",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.