"bäva" meaning in All languages combined

See bäva on Wiktionary

Verb [Swedish]

Etymology: From Old Norse bifa, from Proto-Germanic *bibāną (“to quake, shiver”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|non|bifa}} Old Norse bifa, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*bibāną||to quake, shiver}} Proto-Germanic *bibāną (“to quake, shiver”) Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|bävar|preterite|bävade|supine|bävat|imperative|bäva|head=}} bäva (present bävar, preterite bävade, supine bävat, imperative bäva) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|nopp=1}} Forms: bävar [present], bävade [preterite], bävat [supine], bäva [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], bäva [active, infinitive], bävas [infinitive, passive], bävat [active, supine], bävats [passive, supine], bäva [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], bäven [active, archaic, error-unrecognized-form], - [archaic, error-unrecognized-form, passive], bävar [active, indicative, present], bävade [active, indicative, past], bävas [indicative, passive, present], bävades [indicative, passive, past], bäva [active, archaic, error-unrecognized-form, present], bävade [active, archaic, error-unrecognized-form, past], bävas [archaic, error-unrecognized-form, passive, present], bävades [archaic, error-unrecognized-form, passive, past], bäve [active, dated, present, subjunctive], bävade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], bäves [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], bävades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], bävande [active, participle, past, present], - [active, participle, past], bäven [alternative]
  1. to tremble, quiver, shudder Synonyms: darra, skälva, skaka, ruska
    Sense id: en-bäva-sv-verb-S0s0ODwE Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 52 48
  2. to dread
    Sense id: en-bäva-sv-verb-kJWZvd-U Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 52 48

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "bifa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bifa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bibāną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to quake, shiver"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bibāną (“to quake, shiver”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse bifa, from Proto-Germanic *bibāną (“to quake, shiver”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bävar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bäva",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bäva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bäva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bäven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bäva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bäve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bäves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bäven",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "bäva",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "bävar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "bävade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bävat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bäva (present bävar, preterite bävade, supine bävat, imperative bäva)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The ground trembled",
          "text": "Marken bävade",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tremble, quiver, shudder"
      ],
      "id": "en-bäva-sv-verb-S0s0ODwE",
      "links": [
        [
          "tremble",
          "tremble"
        ],
        [
          "quiver",
          "quiver"
        ],
        [
          "shudder",
          "shudder"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "darra"
        },
        {
          "word": "skälva"
        },
        {
          "word": "skaka"
        },
        {
          "word": "ruska"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I dread the day Nisse gets power",
          "text": "Jag bävar för den dag Nisse får makt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dread"
      ],
      "id": "en-bäva-sv-verb-kJWZvd-U",
      "links": [
        [
          "dread",
          "dread"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bäva"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "bifa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bifa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bibāną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to quake, shiver"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bibāną (“to quake, shiver”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse bifa, from Proto-Germanic *bibāną (“to quake, shiver”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bävar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bäva",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bäva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bäva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bäven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bäva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bäve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bäves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bävande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bäven",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "bäva",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "bävar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "bävade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bävat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bäva (present bävar, preterite bävade, supine bävat, imperative bäva)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The ground trembled",
          "text": "Marken bävade",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tremble, quiver, shudder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tremble",
          "tremble"
        ],
        [
          "quiver",
          "quiver"
        ],
        [
          "shudder",
          "shudder"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "darra"
        },
        {
          "word": "skälva"
        },
        {
          "word": "skaka"
        },
        {
          "word": "ruska"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I dread the day Nisse gets power",
          "text": "Jag bävar för den dag Nisse får makt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dread",
          "dread"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bäva"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bäva meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imper. plural'",
  "path": [
    "bäva"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bäva",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ind. plural'",
  "path": [
    "bäva"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bäva",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.