See avus on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "avus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "59 1 4 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 1 3 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ava"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inessive plural of ava"
],
"id": "en-avus-et-noun-WAj86zMW",
"links": [
[
"ava",
"ava#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "avus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abavus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "atavus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "avītus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "avunculus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "proavus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tritavus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "aush",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Aromanian: aush",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Aromanian: aush"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "avi"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: avi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: avi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "abuelo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: abuelo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: abuelo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "aïeul"
},
"expansion": "French: aïeul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: aïeul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "av",
"3": "ev"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: av, ev",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: av, ev"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "avo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: avo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: avo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "auș",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Romanian: auș",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Romanian: auș"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "abu",
"3": "àviu",
"4": "avu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: abu, àviu, avu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: abu, àviu, avu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "avu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: avu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: avu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éwh₂os",
"t": "grandfather, uncle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os (“grandfather, uncle”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os (“grandfather, uncle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "avus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "avī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "avus<2>"
},
"expansion": "avus m (genitive avī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "avus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "avia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ava"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "la:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "la:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 37 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[... Mercury, that] child of [Mount] Cyllene, approaching from [the mountain of] his maternal grandfather, [Atlas].\n(Mount Atlas is personified as the Titan Atlas, father of Maia, the mother of Mercury, who was born on Mount Cyllene.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.258",
"text": "… māternō veniēns ab avō Cyllēnia prōlēs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"grandfather"
],
"id": "en-avus-la-noun-ercEmXNZ",
"links": [
[
"grandfather",
"grandfather"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 37 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancestor, progenitor, forefather, forebear"
],
"id": "en-avus-la-noun-eykcDUuF",
"links": [
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"progenitor",
"progenitor"
],
[
"forefather",
"forefather"
],
[
"forebear",
"forebear"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "patriarcha"
},
{
"word": "prōgenitor"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 14 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 37 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old man"
],
"id": "en-avus-la-noun-DKUym1yx",
"links": [
[
"old man",
"old man"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "seneciō"
},
{
"word": "senex"
},
{
"word": "veglō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäu̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"pre-Classical"
],
"word": "avos"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:avus"
],
"word": "avus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "avus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ava"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inessive plural of ava"
],
"links": [
[
"ava",
"ava#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "avus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abavus"
},
{
"word": "atavus"
},
{
"word": "avītus"
},
{
"word": "avunculus"
},
{
"word": "proavus"
},
{
"word": "tritavus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "aush",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Aromanian: aush",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Aromanian: aush"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "avi"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: avi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: avi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "abuelo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: abuelo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: abuelo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "aïeul"
},
"expansion": "French: aïeul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: aïeul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "av",
"3": "ev"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: av, ev",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: av, ev"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "avo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: avo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: avo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "auș",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Romanian: auș",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Romanian: auș"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "abu",
"3": "àviu",
"4": "avu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: abu, àviu, avu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: abu, àviu, avu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "avu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: avu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: avu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éwh₂os",
"t": "grandfather, uncle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os (“grandfather, uncle”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os (“grandfather, uncle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "avus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "avī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "avus<2>"
},
"expansion": "avus m (genitive avī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "avus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "avia"
},
{
"word": "ava"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"la:Family",
"la:Male family members"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[... Mercury, that] child of [Mount] Cyllene, approaching from [the mountain of] his maternal grandfather, [Atlas].\n(Mount Atlas is personified as the Titan Atlas, father of Maia, the mother of Mercury, who was born on Mount Cyllene.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.258",
"text": "… māternō veniēns ab avō Cyllēnia prōlēs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"grandfather"
],
"links": [
[
"grandfather",
"grandfather"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ancestor, progenitor, forefather, forebear"
],
"links": [
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"progenitor",
"progenitor"
],
[
"forefather",
"forefather"
],
[
"forebear",
"forebear"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "patriarcha"
},
{
"word": "prōgenitor"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"old man"
],
"links": [
[
"old man",
"old man"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "seneciō"
},
{
"word": "senex"
},
{
"word": "veglō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäu̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"pre-Classical"
],
"word": "avos"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:avus"
],
"word": "avus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for avus meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.