See avale on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for avale meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "avalen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English avalen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "avaler",
"t": "to descend"
},
"expansion": "Old French avaler (“to descend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "a val",
"t": "to the valley"
},
"expansion": "a val (“to the valley”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English avalen, from Old French avaler (“to descend”), a univerbation of a val (“to the valley”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avales",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avaling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avaled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avaled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "avale (third-person singular simple present avales, present participle avaling, simple past and past participle avaled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "avalanche"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To cause to descend; to lower; to let fall"
],
"id": "en-avale-en-verb-ig-iRR8H",
"links": [
[
"descend",
"descend"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To cause to descend; to lower; to let fall"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 64 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bring low; to abase."
],
"id": "en-avale-en-verb-3LHccqSp",
"links": [
[
"abase",
"abase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To bring low; to abase."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To descend; to fall; to dismount."
],
"id": "en-avale-en-verb-kefdlSHc",
"links": [
[
"dismount",
"dismount"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To descend; to fall; to dismount."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "avale"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "avale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ava"
}
],
"glosses": [
"allative singular of ava"
],
"id": "en-avale-et-noun-7OYbHJXu",
"links": [
[
"allative",
"allative case"
],
[
"ava",
"ava#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"allative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "avale"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "avale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of avaler:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-avale-fr-verb-uNkab1z9",
"links": [
[
"avaler",
"avaler#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of avaler:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-avale-fr-verb-ihqTCUa~",
"links": [
[
"avaler",
"avaler#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-avale.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-avale.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-avale.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-avale.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-avale.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CAN)"
}
],
"word": "avale"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "avale",
"name": "it-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧và‧le"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "aguale"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of aguale"
],
"id": "en-avale-it-adv-PuSmEIgY",
"links": [
[
"aguale",
"aguale#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈva.le/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ale"
}
],
"word": "avale"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "avale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "avalen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of avalen"
],
"id": "en-avale-enm-verb-~jOmJ5Lo",
"links": [
[
"avalen",
"avalen#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "avale"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "avale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avalar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of avalar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-avale-es-verb-r~WjVLQG",
"links": [
[
"avalar",
"avalar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of avalar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avalar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of avalar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-avale-es-verb-fNwU255B",
"links": [
[
"avalar",
"avalar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of avalar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "avale"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "avalen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English avalen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "avaler",
"t": "to descend"
},
"expansion": "Old French avaler (“to descend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "a val",
"t": "to the valley"
},
"expansion": "a val (“to the valley”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English avalen, from Old French avaler (“to descend”), a univerbation of a val (“to the valley”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avales",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avaling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avaled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avaled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "avale (third-person singular simple present avales, present participle avaling, simple past and past participle avaled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "avalanche"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to descend; to lower; to let fall"
],
"links": [
[
"descend",
"descend"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To cause to descend; to lower; to let fall"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To bring low; to abase."
],
"links": [
[
"abase",
"abase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To bring low; to abase."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To descend; to fall; to dismount."
],
"links": [
[
"dismount",
"dismount"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To descend; to fall; to dismount."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "avale"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "avale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ava"
}
],
"glosses": [
"allative singular of ava"
],
"links": [
[
"allative",
"allative case"
],
[
"ava",
"ava#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"allative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "avale"
}
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "avale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of avaler:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"avaler",
"avaler#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of avaler:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"avaler",
"avaler#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-avale.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-avale.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-avale.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-avale.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-avale.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CAN)"
}
],
"word": "avale"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "avale",
"name": "it-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧và‧le"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "aguale"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adverbs",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian obsolete terms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ale",
"Rhymes:Italian/ale/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of aguale"
],
"links": [
[
"aguale",
"aguale#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈva.le/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ale"
}
],
"word": "avale"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "avale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "avalen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of avalen"
],
"links": [
[
"avalen",
"avalen#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "avale"
}
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "avale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avalar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of avalar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"avalar",
"avalar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of avalar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avalar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of avalar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"avalar",
"avalar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of avalar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "avale"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.