See athair on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for athair meaning in All languages combined (21.4kB)
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "daughter",
"word": "iníon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "mother",
"word": "máthair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "son",
"word": "mac"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Aithreacha na Cathrach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aithriúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Ár nAthair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ardathair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "athair altrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "athair céile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "athair críonna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "athair faoistine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "athair mór"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "athair muintire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "athair naofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Athair Naofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Athair Síoraí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Athair-Mhac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Dia an tAthair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "leasathair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "seanathair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sin-seanathair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "uasalathair"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "athair"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish athair",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸatīr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸatīr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ph₂tḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish athair, from Proto-Celtic *ɸatīr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "athar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aithreacha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aithreacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a aithreacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "athar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aithreacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aithreacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na haithreacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an athar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-aithreacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na haithreacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "aithreacha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "athar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "athair m (genitive singular athar, nominative plural aithreacha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "athar",
"3": "aithreacha"
},
"expansion": "athair m (genitive singular athar, nominative plural aithreacha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "thair",
"3": "thar",
"4": "ithreacha"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m5"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "fatherly",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "aithriúil"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 10 12 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 15 40 10 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Parents",
"orig": "ga:Parents",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Family",
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 21 21 5 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "ga:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My father died.",
"text": "Fuair m’athair bás.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father (male parent; term of address for a priest; male ancestor more remote than a parent, a progenitor)"
],
"id": "en-athair-ga-noun-S0NhexYV",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 15 40 10 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Parents",
"orig": "ga:Parents",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Family",
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancestor"
],
"id": "en-athair-ga-noun-1JAVE3j1",
"links": [
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 9 49 10 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "ga:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 15 40 10 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Parents",
"orig": "ga:Parents",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Family",
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sire"
],
"id": "en-athair-ga-noun-UAES6m-z",
"links": [
[
"sire",
"sire"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑhəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈahəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæhəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æːɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈahæɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "athair"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "milfoil, yarrow",
"word": "athair thalún"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "athrach",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f5-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "athrach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f5-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na hathrach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-athair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "hathair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "t-athair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "athrach",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "athair f (genitive singular athrach)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "athrach",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "athair f (genitive singular athrach)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "thair",
"3": "thrach"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f5-nopl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msn"
},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 15 40 10 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Parents",
"orig": "ga:Parents",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Family",
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"creeper"
],
"id": "en-athair-ga-noun-jwtJvoSr",
"links": [
[
"creeper",
"creeper"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "snake",
"word": "nathair"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of nathair (“snake”)"
],
"id": "en-athair-ga-noun-RY4xrmV3",
"links": [
[
"nathair",
"nathair#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑhəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈahəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæhəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æːɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈahæɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "athair"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "athair"
},
"expansion": "Irish: athair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: athair"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "ayr"
},
"expansion": "Manx: ayr\n→ English: ayr",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Manx: ayr\n→ English: ayr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "athair"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: athair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: athair"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸatīr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸatīr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ph₂tḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸatīr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "athar",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aithir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-k&g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "r-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine r-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "aithir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aithrea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "aithrea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "athar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aithre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athrae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aithrib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "athraib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "aithrib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athraib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-athair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "aithir",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "athar",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "athair m (genitive athar, nominative plural aithir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "athar",
"3": "aithir"
},
"expansion": "athair m (genitive athar, nominative plural aithir)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "athair",
"3": "athar",
"acc_pl": "aithrea",
"dat_pl": "aithrib",
"dat_pl2": "athraib",
"g": "m",
"gen_pl": "aithre",
"gen_pl2": "athrae+N",
"nom_pl": "aithir"
},
"name": "sga-decl-k&g"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "athair+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "aithrea",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "athair+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "r-m",
"dat_du": "aithrib",
"dat_du2": "athraib",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "aithrib",
"dat_pl2": "athraib",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "athair+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "athar",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "aithre+N",
"gen_pl2": "athrae+N",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "athar",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "athair+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "aithir",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "athair",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "athair+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "aithrea",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "athair",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "thair"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "sga:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "athramail"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is not to palliate sin that he says this, i.e. so that he might put it for this: “we have not done it first and we have not done it only”; but it is to seek forgiveness for himself, as his fathers had been forgiven after sinning.\n(literally, “…as had been forgiven to his fathers”)",
"text": "Ní du ṡémigud pectha at·ber-som inso .i. combad dó fa·cherred: “ní sní cetid·deirgni ⁊ ní sní dud·rigni nammá”; acht is do chuingid dílguda dosom, amal du·rolged dïa aithrib íar n-immarmus.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"id": "en-athair-sga-noun-iKGIHwAl",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "athir"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaθɨrʲ]"
}
],
"word": "athair"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "màthair"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "athair"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish athair",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸatīr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸatīr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ph₂tḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish athair, from Proto-Celtic *ɸatīr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "athar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "athraichean",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-decl-noun-m5b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Vb masculine noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "t-athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h-athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na h-athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an athar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nan athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h-athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na h-athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-mut-vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-athair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "h-athair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "t-athair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "athar",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "athraichean",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "athair m (genitive singular athar, plural athraichean)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "athar",
"pl": "athraichean"
},
"expansion": "athair m (genitive singular athar, plural athraichean)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "thair",
"3": "thar",
"4": "thraichean"
},
"name": "gd-decl-noun-m5b"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "athair",
"10": "athair",
"11": "h-athraichean",
"12": "athraichean",
"13": "h-athraichean",
"14": "athraichean",
"2": "athar",
"3": "athair",
"4": "athraichean",
"5": "athraichean",
"6": "athraichean",
"7": "t-athair",
"8": "athar",
"9": "athair",
"artdat": "an",
"artgen": "an",
"artnom": "an",
"artpl": "nan",
"type": "type Vb masculine noun"
},
"name": "gd-decl-noun-table"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "gd-mut-vowel"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "gd:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Male",
"orig": "gd:Male",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "godfather",
"word": "athair-baistidh"
},
{
"english": "father-in-law",
"word": "athair-cèile"
},
{
"english": "paternal uncle",
"word": "bràthair-athar"
},
{
"english": "Father's Day",
"word": "Là nan Athraichean"
},
{
"english": "paternal aunt",
"word": "piuthar-athar"
},
{
"english": "paternal",
"word": "taobh athar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"id": "en-athair-gd-noun-iKGIHwAl",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈahəɾʲ/"
}
],
"word": "athair"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish fifth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ga:Male family members",
"ga:Parents",
"ga:Plants"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "daughter",
"word": "iníon"
},
{
"english": "mother",
"word": "máthair"
},
{
"english": "son",
"word": "mac"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Aithreacha na Cathrach"
},
{
"word": "aithriúil"
},
{
"word": "Ár nAthair"
},
{
"word": "ardathair"
},
{
"word": "athair altrama"
},
{
"word": "athair céile"
},
{
"word": "athair críonna"
},
{
"word": "athair faoistine"
},
{
"word": "athair mór"
},
{
"word": "athair muintire"
},
{
"word": "athair naofa"
},
{
"word": "Athair Naofa"
},
{
"word": "Athair Síoraí"
},
{
"word": "Athair-Mhac"
},
{
"word": "Dia an tAthair"
},
{
"word": "leasathair"
},
{
"word": "seanathair"
},
{
"word": "sin-seanathair"
},
{
"word": "uasalathair"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "athair"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish athair",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸatīr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸatīr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ph₂tḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish athair, from Proto-Celtic *ɸatīr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "athar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aithreacha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aithreacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a aithreacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "athar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aithreacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aithreacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na haithreacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an athar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-aithreacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na haithreacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "aithreacha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "athar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "athair m (genitive singular athar, nominative plural aithreacha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "athar",
"3": "aithreacha"
},
"expansion": "athair m (genitive singular athar, nominative plural aithreacha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "thair",
"3": "thar",
"4": "ithreacha"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m5"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "fatherly",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "aithriúil"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My father died.",
"text": "Fuair m’athair bás.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father (male parent; term of address for a priest; male ancestor more remote than a parent, a progenitor)"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ancestor"
],
"links": [
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sire"
],
"links": [
[
"sire",
"sire"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑhəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈahəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæhəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æːɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈahæɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "athair"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish fifth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ga:Male family members",
"ga:Parents",
"ga:Plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "milfoil, yarrow",
"word": "athair thalún"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "athrach",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f5-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "athrach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f5-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na hathrach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-athair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "hathair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "t-athair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "athrach",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "athair f (genitive singular athrach)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "athrach",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "athair f (genitive singular athrach)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "thair",
"3": "thrach"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f5-nopl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msn"
},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"creeper"
],
"links": [
[
"creeper",
"creeper"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "snake",
"word": "nathair"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of nathair (“snake”)"
],
"links": [
[
"nathair",
"nathair#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑhəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈahəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæhəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æːɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈahæɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "athair"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "athramail"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "athair"
},
"expansion": "Irish: athair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: athair"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "ayr"
},
"expansion": "Manx: ayr\n→ English: ayr",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Manx: ayr\n→ English: ayr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "athair"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: athair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: athair"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸatīr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸatīr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ph₂tḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸatīr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "athar",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aithir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-k&g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "r-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine r-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "aithir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aithrea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "aithrea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "athar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aithre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athrae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aithrib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "athraib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "aithrib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athraib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-athair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "aithir",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "athar",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "athair m (genitive athar, nominative plural aithir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "athar",
"3": "aithir"
},
"expansion": "athair m (genitive athar, nominative plural aithir)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "athair",
"3": "athar",
"acc_pl": "aithrea",
"dat_pl": "aithrib",
"dat_pl2": "athraib",
"g": "m",
"gen_pl": "aithre",
"gen_pl2": "athrae+N",
"nom_pl": "aithir"
},
"name": "sga-decl-k&g"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "athair+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "aithrea",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "athair+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "r-m",
"dat_du": "aithrib",
"dat_du2": "athraib",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "aithrib",
"dat_pl2": "athraib",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "athair+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "athar",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "aithre+N",
"gen_pl2": "athrae+N",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "athar",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "athair+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "aithir",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "athair",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "athair+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "aithrea",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "athair",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "thair"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish r-stem nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"sga:Male family members"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is not to palliate sin that he says this, i.e. so that he might put it for this: “we have not done it first and we have not done it only”; but it is to seek forgiveness for himself, as his fathers had been forgiven after sinning.\n(literally, “…as had been forgiven to his fathers”)",
"text": "Ní du ṡémigud pectha at·ber-som inso .i. combad dó fa·cherred: “ní sní cetid·deirgni ⁊ ní sní dud·rigni nammá”; acht is do chuingid dílguda dosom, amal du·rolged dïa aithrib íar n-immarmus.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaθɨrʲ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "athir"
}
],
"word": "athair"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "màthair"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "godfather",
"word": "athair-baistidh"
},
{
"english": "father-in-law",
"word": "athair-cèile"
},
{
"english": "paternal uncle",
"word": "bràthair-athar"
},
{
"english": "Father's Day",
"word": "Là nan Athraichean"
},
{
"english": "paternal aunt",
"word": "piuthar-athar"
},
{
"english": "paternal",
"word": "taobh athar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "athair"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish athair",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸatīr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸatīr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ph₂tḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish athair, from Proto-Celtic *ɸatīr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "athar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "athraichean",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-decl-noun-m5b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Vb masculine noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "t-athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h-athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na h-athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an athar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nan athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h-athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na h-athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a athair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a athraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-mut-vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "athair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-athair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "h-athair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "t-athair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "athar",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "athraichean",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "athair m (genitive singular athar, plural athraichean)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "athar",
"pl": "athraichean"
},
"expansion": "athair m (genitive singular athar, plural athraichean)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "thair",
"3": "thar",
"4": "thraichean"
},
"name": "gd-decl-noun-m5b"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "athair",
"10": "athair",
"11": "h-athraichean",
"12": "athraichean",
"13": "h-athraichean",
"14": "athraichean",
"2": "athar",
"3": "athair",
"4": "athraichean",
"5": "athraichean",
"6": "athraichean",
"7": "t-athair",
"8": "athar",
"9": "athair",
"artdat": "an",
"artgen": "an",
"artnom": "an",
"artpl": "nan",
"type": "type Vb masculine noun"
},
"name": "gd-decl-noun-table"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "gd-mut-vowel"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic fifth-declension nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Family",
"gd:Male"
],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈahəɾʲ/"
}
],
"word": "athair"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"athair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "athair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
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"path": [
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{
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"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.