"arson" meaning in All languages combined

See arson on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɑɹsən/ [General-American], /ˈɑːsən/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-arson.wav Forms: arsons [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)sən Etymology: From Anglo-Norman and Old French arson, from the verb ardoir, from Latin ardeō (“to burn”). Compare ardent. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂eHs-}}, {{der|en|xno|-}} Anglo-Norman, {{der|en|fro|arson}} Old French arson, {{der|en|la|ardeō||to burn}} Latin ardeō (“to burn”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} arson (usually uncountable, plural arsons)
  1. The crime of deliberately starting a fire with intent to cause damage. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Crime Derived forms: antiarson, arson dog, arsonical, arsonism, arsonist, arsonite, arsonous, arsonphobia, arsonry, climate arson Related terms: incendiary, incendiarism Translations (crime of setting a fire): brandstigting (Afrikaans), حَرِيق مُتَعَمَّد (ḥarīq mutaʕammad) (Arabic), հրդեհում (hrdehum) (Armenian), հրկիզում (hrkizum) (Armenian), падпа́л (padpál) [masculine] (Belarusian), অগ্নিকাণ্ড (ognikanḍo) (Bengali), пале́ж (paléž) [masculine] (Bulgarian), incendi criminal (Catalan), 縱火 (Chinese Mandarin), 纵火 (zònghuǒ) (Chinese Mandarin), 放火 (fànghuǒ) (Chinese Mandarin), žhářství [neuter] (Czech), brandstiftelse [common-gender] (Danish), pyromanbrand [common-gender] (Danish), ildspåsættelse [common-gender] (Danish), brandstichting [feminine] (Dutch), brulkrimo (Esperanto), krimfajro (Esperanto), süütamine (Estonian), eldáseting [feminine] (Faroese), tuhopoltto (Finnish), syttyminen (Finnish), sytyttäminen (Finnish), incendie criminel [masculine] (French), incendie [masculine] (French), ცეცხლის წაკიდება (cecxlis c̣aḳideba) (Georgian), Brandstiftung [feminine] (German), Brandlegung [Austria, feminine] (German), εμπρησμός (emprismós) [masculine] (Greek), הַצָּתָה (hatzatá) [feminine] (Hebrew), आगज़नी (āgzanī) [feminine] (Hindi), अग्निकांड (agnikāṇḍ) (Hindi), gyújtogatás (Hungarian), íkveikja [feminine] (Icelandic), pembakaran disengaja (Indonesian), coirloscadh (Irish), incendio doloso (Italian), 放火 (hōka) (alt: ほうか) (Japanese), 放火罪 (hōkazai) (alt: ほうかざい) (Japanese), 방화 (banghwa) (alt: 放火) (Korean), Brandstëftung [feminine] (Luxembourgish), опожарување (opožaruvanje) [neuter] (Macedonian), палеж (palež) [masculine] (Macedonian), जाळपोळ (jāḷpoḷ) (Marathi), brannstiftelse [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), mordbrann [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), ildspåsettelse (Norwegian Bokmål), brannstifting (Norwegian Nynorsk), eldspåsetjing (Norwegian Nynorsk), آتشزنی (Persian), podpalenie [neuter] (Polish), incêndio criminoso [masculine] (Portuguese), ਅਗਨੀਕਾੰਡ (aganīkāṇḍ) (Punjabi), incendiere [feminine] (Romanian), поджо́г (podžóg) [masculine] (Russian), па́леж [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), pálež [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), podpaľačstvo [neuter] (Slovak), požig [masculine] (Slovene), incendio provocado [masculine] (Spanish), incendio premeditado [masculine] (Spanish), mordbrand [common-gender] (Swedish), antändning [common-gender] (Swedish), kundaklama (Turkish), kundakçılık (Turkish), підпа́л (pidpál) [masculine] (Ukrainian), phóng hỏa (Vietnamese), đốt phá (Vietnamese), målfeu (metou) [masculine] (Walloon)
    Sense id: en-arson-en-noun-KU~9bN~5 Disambiguation of Crime: 70 9 21 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Old French entries with incorrect language header, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Punjabi translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Walloon translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 38 45 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 51 49 Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 18 22 20 13 17 7 0 3 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 51 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 51 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Punjabi translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Walloon translations: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɑɹsən/ [General-American], /ˈɑːsən/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-arson.wav Forms: arsons [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)sən Etymology: From Middle English arsoun, from Old French arçon, from Vulgar Latin *arciō (“saddlebow”), from Latin arcus (“bow”); compare Italian arcione, Portuguese arção, and Spanish arzón. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|arsoun}} Middle English arsoun, {{der|en|fro|arçon}} Old French arçon, {{der|en|VL.|*arciō|t=saddlebow}} Vulgar Latin *arciō (“saddlebow”), {{der|en|la|arcus|t=bow}} Latin arcus (“bow”), {{cog|it|arcione}} Italian arcione, {{cog|pt|arção}} Portuguese arção, {{cog|es|arzón}} Spanish arzón Head templates: {{en-noun}} arson (plural arsons)
  1. (obsolete) A saddlebow. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-arson-en-noun-en:saddlebow Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Old French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 38 45 Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 18 22 20 13 17 7 0 3 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈɑɹsən/ [General-American], /ˈɑːsən/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-arson.wav Forms: arsons [present, singular, third-person], arsoning [participle, present], arsoned [participle, past], arsoned [past]
Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)sən Etymology: From Anglo-Norman and Old French arson, from the verb ardoir, from Latin ardeō (“to burn”). Compare ardent. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂eHs-}}, {{der|en|xno|-}} Anglo-Norman, {{der|en|fro|arson}} Old French arson, {{der|en|la|ardeō||to burn}} Latin ardeō (“to burn”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} arson (third-person singular simple present arsons, present participle arsoning, simple past and past participle arsoned)
  1. (transitive, chiefly India) To illegally set fire to; to burn down in a criminal manner. Tags: India, transitive Categories (topical): Fire
    Sense id: en-arson-en-verb-W1RtWG~D Disambiguation of Fire: 31 18 51 Categories (other): Indian English, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Old French entries with incorrect language header, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Punjabi translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Walloon translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 38 45 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 51 49 Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 18 22 20 13 17 7 0 3 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 51 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 44 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 51 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 44 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 41 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Punjabi translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Walloon translations: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} arson
  1. Alternative form of arsoun Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: arsoun
    Sense id: en-arson-enm-noun-oFFI0fXl Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Old French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 18 22 20 13 17 7 0 3 0

Noun [Middle French]

Forms: arsons [plural]
Etymology: From Old French arçon. Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|arçon}} Old French arçon Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|arsons||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} arson m (plural arsons), {{frm-noun|m}} arson m (plural arsons)
  1. saddle Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-arson-frm-noun-ugja0YrI Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 18 22 20 13 17 7 0 3 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 9 14 13 23 34 3 1 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 17 17 21 31 3 0 2 1

Noun [Old French]

Forms: arson oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], arsons [oblique, plural], arsons [nominative, singular], arson [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From the verb ardre, ardoir, from Latin ardeō. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la|ardeō}} Latin ardeō Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} arson oblique singular, m (oblique plural arsons, nominative singular arsons, nominative plural arson)
  1. burning; fire
    Sense id: en-arson-fro-noun-V1uMM6K0
  2. arson
    Sense id: en-arson-fro-noun-Tr~yK6Cl
  3. sunburn
    Sense id: en-arson-fro-noun-8j7Htp4s
  4. burn (on the skin, etc.)
    Sense id: en-arson-fro-noun-n4z2S5j9

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_number": 1,
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Old French arson",
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      "expansion": "Latin ardeō (“to burn”)",
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  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman and Old French arson, from the verb ardoir, from Latin ardeō (“to burn”). Compare ardent.",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 9 21",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Crime",
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "antiarson"
        },
        {
          "word": "arson dog"
        },
        {
          "word": "arsonical"
        },
        {
          "word": "arsonism"
        },
        {
          "word": "arsonist"
        },
        {
          "word": "arsonite"
        },
        {
          "word": "arsonous"
        },
        {
          "word": "arsonphobia"
        },
        {
          "word": "arsonry"
        },
        {
          "word": "climate arson"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006, Paul Chadwick, Concrete: Killer Smile, Part two, p.34:",
          "text": "Arson, like we thought. three punks doused a car, lit it, and took off.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The crime of deliberately starting a fire with intent to cause damage."
      ],
      "id": "en-arson-en-noun-KU~9bN~5",
      "links": [
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ],
        [
          "starting",
          "starting"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "intent",
          "intent"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "incendiary"
        },
        {
          "word": "incendiarism"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "brandstigting"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḥarīq mutaʕammad",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "حَرِيق مُتَعَمَّد"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hrdehum",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "հրդեհում"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hrkizum",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "հրկիզում"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "padpál",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "падпа́л"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "ognikanḍo",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "অগ্নিকাণ্ড"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "paléž",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пале́ж"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "incendi criminal"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "縱火"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zònghuǒ",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "纵火"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fànghuǒ",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "放火"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "žhářství"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "brandstiftelse"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "pyromanbrand"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ildspåsættelse"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "brandstichting"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "brulkrimo"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "krimfajro"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "süütamine"
        },
        {
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "eldáseting"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "tuhopoltto"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "syttyminen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "sytyttäminen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "incendie criminel"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "incendie"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "cecxlis c̣aḳideba",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "ცეცხლის წაკიდება"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Brandstiftung"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "Austria",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Brandlegung"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "emprismós",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "εμπρησμός"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hatzatá",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "הַצָּתָה"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "āgzanī",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "आगज़नी"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "agnikāṇḍ",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "अग्निकांड"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "gyújtogatás"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "íkveikja"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "pembakaran disengaja"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "coirloscadh"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "incendio doloso"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ほうか",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hōka",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "放火"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ほうかざい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hōkazai",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "放火罪"
        },
        {
          "alt": "放火",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "banghwa",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "방화"
        },
        {
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Brandstëftung"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "opožaruvanje",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "опожарување"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "palež",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "палеж"
        },
        {
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "jāḷpoḷ",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "जाळपोळ"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brannstiftelse"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mordbrann"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "ildspåsettelse"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "brannstifting"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "eldspåsetjing"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "آتشزنی"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "podpalenie"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "incêndio criminoso"
        },
        {
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "aganīkāṇḍ",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "ਅਗਨੀਕਾੰਡ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "incendiere"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podžóg",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "поджо́г"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "па́леж"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pálež"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "podpaľačstvo"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "požig"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "incendio provocado"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "incendio premeditado"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "mordbrand"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "antändning"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "kundaklama"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "kundakçılık"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pidpál",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "підпа́л"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "phóng hỏa"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "word": "đốt phá"
        },
        {
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "målfeu (metou)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑɹsən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːsən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-arson.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-arson.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-arson.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-arson.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-arson.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)sən"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "arson"
  ],
  "word": "arson"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eHs-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "arson"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French arson",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ardeō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ardeō (“to burn”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman and Old French arson, from the verb ardoir, from Latin ardeō (“to burn”). Compare ardent.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arsons",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsoning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsoned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsoned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arson (third-person singular simple present arsons, present participle arsoning, simple past and past participle arsoned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "name": "Indian English",
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          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 18 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "en:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To illegally set fire to; to burn down in a criminal manner."
      ],
      "id": "en-arson-en-verb-W1RtWG~D",
      "links": [
        [
          "set fire",
          "set fire"
        ],
        [
          "burn down",
          "burn down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, chiefly India) To illegally set fire to; to burn down in a criminal manner."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "India",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑɹsən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːsən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-arson.wav",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)sən"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "arson"
  ],
  "word": "arson"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "arsoun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English arsoun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "arçon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French arçon",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*arciō",
        "t": "saddlebow"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *arciō (“saddlebow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "arcus",
        "t": "bow"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin arcus (“bow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "arcione"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian arcione",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "arção"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese arção",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "arzón"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish arzón",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English arsoun, from Old French arçon, from Vulgar Latin *arciō (“saddlebow”), from Latin arcus (“bow”); compare Italian arcione, Portuguese arção, and Spanish arzón.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arsons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arson (plural arsons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 38 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 20 13 17 7 0 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1550, Edward Halle, “The xij. yere of King Henry the viij.”, in The Vnion of the Two Noble and Illuſtre Famelies of Lancaſtre and Yoꝛke, folio 78, recto:",
          "text": "The kyng of Englande mounted on a freſhe courſer, the trapper of clothe of golde, of Tiſſue, the Arſon mantell wiſe[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1598, John Florio, “Arcione”, in A Worlde of Words, or Most Copious, and Exact Dictionarie in Italian and English, […], London: […] Arnold Hatfield for Edw[ard] Blount, →OCLC, page 25, column 1:",
          "text": "Arcione, the arſon or ſaddle bowe.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1634, Matheo Aleman, “Wherein Guzman de Alfarache relateth the Story of thoſe two Louers, Ozmin and Daraxa”, in Don Diego Puede-Ser, transl., The rogue: or The life of Guzman de Alfarache, volume 1, pages 68–69:",
          "text": "[…]And putting vp good ſtore of gold and Iewels for that iourney, and taking with him a good horſe, that was browne Bay, with a Petronell hanging at the arſon of his Saddle[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A saddlebow."
      ],
      "id": "en-arson-en-noun-en:saddlebow",
      "links": [
        [
          "saddlebow",
          "saddlebow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A saddlebow."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:saddlebow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑɹsən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːsən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-arson.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-arson.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-arson.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)sən"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "arson"
  ],
  "word": "arson"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "arson",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "arsoun"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 20 13 17 7 0 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of arsoun"
      ],
      "id": "en-arson-enm-noun-oFFI0fXl",
      "links": [
        [
          "arsoun",
          "arsoun#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "arson"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "arçon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French arçon",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French arçon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arsons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "arsons",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "arson m (plural arsons)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "arson m (plural arsons)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 20 13 17 7 0 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 13 23 34 3 1 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 17 17 21 31 3 0 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saddle"
      ],
      "id": "en-arson-frm-noun-ugja0YrI",
      "links": [
        [
          "saddle",
          "saddle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "arson"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ardeō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ardeō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the verb ardre, ardoir, from Latin ardeō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arson oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsons",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsons",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arson",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "arson oblique singular, m (oblique plural arsons, nominative singular arsons, nominative plural arson)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "burning; fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-arson-fro-noun-V1uMM6K0",
      "links": [
        [
          "burning",
          "burning"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arson"
      ],
      "id": "en-arson-fro-noun-Tr~yK6Cl",
      "links": [
        [
          "arson",
          "arson#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sunburn"
      ],
      "id": "en-arson-fro-noun-8j7Htp4s",
      "links": [
        [
          "sunburn",
          "sunburn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "burn (on the skin, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arson-fro-noun-n4z2S5j9",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "arson"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eHs-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)sən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)sən/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Punjabi translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Walloon translations",
    "en:Crime",
    "en:Fire"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antiarson"
    },
    {
      "word": "arson dog"
    },
    {
      "word": "arsonical"
    },
    {
      "word": "arsonism"
    },
    {
      "word": "arsonist"
    },
    {
      "word": "arsonite"
    },
    {
      "word": "arsonous"
    },
    {
      "word": "arsonphobia"
    },
    {
      "word": "arsonry"
    },
    {
      "word": "climate arson"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eHs-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "arson"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French arson",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ardeō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ardeō (“to burn”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman and Old French arson, from the verb ardoir, from Latin ardeō (“to burn”). Compare ardent.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arsons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "arson (usually uncountable, plural arsons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "incendiary"
    },
    {
      "word": "incendiarism"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006, Paul Chadwick, Concrete: Killer Smile, Part two, p.34:",
          "text": "Arson, like we thought. three punks doused a car, lit it, and took off.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The crime of deliberately starting a fire with intent to cause damage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ],
        [
          "starting",
          "starting"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "intent",
          "intent"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑɹsən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːsən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-arson.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-arson.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-arson.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-arson.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-arson.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)sən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "brandstigting"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥarīq mutaʕammad",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "حَرِيق مُتَعَمَّد"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hrdehum",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "հրդեհում"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hrkizum",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "հրկիզում"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "padpál",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "падпа́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "ognikanḍo",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "অগ্নিকাণ্ড"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "paléž",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пале́ж"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "incendi criminal"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "縱火"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zònghuǒ",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "纵火"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fànghuǒ",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "放火"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "žhářství"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "brandstiftelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "pyromanbrand"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ildspåsættelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "brandstichting"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "brulkrimo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "krimfajro"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "süütamine"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eldáseting"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "tuhopoltto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "syttyminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "sytyttäminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "incendie criminel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "incendie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "cecxlis c̣aḳideba",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "ცეცხლის წაკიდება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Brandstiftung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "Austria",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Brandlegung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "emprismós",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "εμπρησμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hatzatá",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "הַצָּתָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "āgzanī",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "आगज़नी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "agnikāṇḍ",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "अग्निकांड"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "gyújtogatás"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "íkveikja"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "pembakaran disengaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "coirloscadh"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "incendio doloso"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ほうか",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hōka",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "放火"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ほうかざい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hōkazai",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "放火罪"
    },
    {
      "alt": "放火",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "banghwa",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "방화"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Brandstëftung"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "opožaruvanje",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "опожарување"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "palež",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "палеж"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "jāḷpoḷ",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "जाळपोळ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brannstiftelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mordbrann"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "ildspåsettelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "brannstifting"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "eldspåsetjing"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "آتشزنی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "podpalenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "incêndio criminoso"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "aganīkāṇḍ",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "ਅਗਨੀਕਾੰਡ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "incendiere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podžóg",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "поджо́г"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "па́леж"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pálež"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "podpaľačstvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "požig"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "incendio provocado"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "incendio premeditado"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "mordbrand"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "antändning"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "kundaklama"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "kundakçılık"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pidpál",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "підпа́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "phóng hỏa"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "word": "đốt phá"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "crime of setting a fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "målfeu (metou)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "arson"
  ],
  "word": "arson"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eHs-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)sən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)sən/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Punjabi translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Walloon translations",
    "en:Crime",
    "en:Fire"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eHs-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "arson"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French arson",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ardeō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ardeō (“to burn”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman and Old French arson, from the verb ardoir, from Latin ardeō (“to burn”). Compare ardent.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arsons",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsoning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsoned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsoned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arson (third-person singular simple present arsons, present participle arsoning, simple past and past participle arsoned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Indian English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To illegally set fire to; to burn down in a criminal manner."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "set fire",
          "set fire"
        ],
        [
          "burn down",
          "burn down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, chiefly India) To illegally set fire to; to burn down in a criminal manner."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "India",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑɹsən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːsən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-arson.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-arson.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-arson.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-arson.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-arson.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)sən"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "arson"
  ],
  "word": "arson"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)sən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)sən/2 syllables",
    "en:Crime",
    "en:Fire"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "arsoun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English arsoun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "arçon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French arçon",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*arciō",
        "t": "saddlebow"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *arciō (“saddlebow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "arcus",
        "t": "bow"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin arcus (“bow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "arcione"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian arcione",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "arção"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese arção",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "arzón"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish arzón",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English arsoun, from Old French arçon, from Vulgar Latin *arciō (“saddlebow”), from Latin arcus (“bow”); compare Italian arcione, Portuguese arção, and Spanish arzón.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arsons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arson (plural arsons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1550, Edward Halle, “The xij. yere of King Henry the viij.”, in The Vnion of the Two Noble and Illuſtre Famelies of Lancaſtre and Yoꝛke, folio 78, recto:",
          "text": "The kyng of Englande mounted on a freſhe courſer, the trapper of clothe of golde, of Tiſſue, the Arſon mantell wiſe[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1598, John Florio, “Arcione”, in A Worlde of Words, or Most Copious, and Exact Dictionarie in Italian and English, […], London: […] Arnold Hatfield for Edw[ard] Blount, →OCLC, page 25, column 1:",
          "text": "Arcione, the arſon or ſaddle bowe.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1634, Matheo Aleman, “Wherein Guzman de Alfarache relateth the Story of thoſe two Louers, Ozmin and Daraxa”, in Don Diego Puede-Ser, transl., The rogue: or The life of Guzman de Alfarache, volume 1, pages 68–69:",
          "text": "[…]And putting vp good ſtore of gold and Iewels for that iourney, and taking with him a good horſe, that was browne Bay, with a Petronell hanging at the arſon of his Saddle[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A saddlebow."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "saddlebow",
          "saddlebow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A saddlebow."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:saddlebow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑɹsən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːsən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-arson.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-arson.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-arson.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-arson.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-arson.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)sən"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "arson"
  ],
  "word": "arson"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "arson",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "arsoun"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of arsoun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arsoun",
          "arsoun#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "arson"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "arçon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French arçon",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French arçon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arsons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "arsons",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "arson m (plural arsons)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "arson m (plural arsons)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French masculine nouns",
        "Middle French nouns",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saddle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "saddle",
          "saddle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "arson"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ardeō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ardeō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the verb ardre, ardoir, from Latin ardeō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arson oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsons",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsons",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arson",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "arson oblique singular, m (oblique plural arsons, nominative singular arsons, nominative plural arson)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "burning; fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burning",
          "burning"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arson"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arson",
          "arson#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sunburn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sunburn",
          "sunburn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "burn (on the skin, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "arson"
}

Download raw JSONL data for arson meaning in All languages combined (24.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'arson oblique singular or', originally 'arson oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "arson"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "arson",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'arson oblique singular or', originally 'arson oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "arson"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "arson",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'arson oblique singular or' in 'arson oblique singular, m (oblique plural arsons, nominative singular arsons, nominative plural arson)'",
  "path": [
    "arson"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "arson",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.