See arroyo on Wiktionary
{
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arroyo willow"
}
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish arroyo.",
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"form": "arroyos",
"tags": [
"plural"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A dry creek or streambed, a gulch which temporarily or seasonally fills and flows (after sufficient rain)."
],
"id": "en-arroyo-en-noun-CWb3Mzct",
"links": [
[
"dry",
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[
"creek",
"creek"
],
[
"streambed",
"streambed"
],
[
"gulch",
"gulch"
],
[
"temporarily",
"temporarily"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
]
},
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"Any watercourse; any rivulet (whether it flows year-round or only seasonally)."
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"id": "en-arroyo-en-noun-4mnL-QBA",
"links": [
[
"watercourse",
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],
[
"rivulet",
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{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "any water course",
"word": "bikooh"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "pt",
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"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "any water course",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arroio"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "es",
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"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "any water course",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arroyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "āṟu",
"sense": "any water course",
"word": "ஆறு"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "twf",
"lang": "Taos",
"lang_code": "twf",
"sense": "any water course",
"word": "hə̏olune"
}
]
}
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"ipa": "/əˈɹɔɪ.əʊ/",
"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "/əˈɹɔɪ.oʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
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{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "creek which only seasonally flows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cadereau"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
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"lang_code": "ka",
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"word": "შრობადი კალაპოტის რუ"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "šrobadi ḳalaṗoṭis naḳaduli",
"sense": "creek which only seasonally flows",
"word": "შრობადი კალაპოტის ნაკადული"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "sezonurad mdinare ru",
"sense": "creek which only seasonally flows",
"word": "სეზონურად მდინარე რუ"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "sezonurad mdinare naḳaduli",
"sense": "creek which only seasonally flows",
"word": "სეზონურად მდინარე ნაკადული"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "de",
"english": "an African arroyo",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "creek which only seasonally flows",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "an African arroyo",
"word": "Rivier"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "par",
"lang": "Panamint",
"lang_code": "par",
"sense": "creek which only seasonally flows",
"word": "okkwaitaippüh"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "par",
"lang": "Panamint",
"lang_code": "par",
"sense": "creek which only seasonally flows",
"word": "hunuppin"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "creek which only seasonally flows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arroyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "creek which only seasonally flows",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "sychnant"
}
],
"word": "arroyo"
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"form": "arroyos",
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"_dis": "12 5 60 2 21",
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"_dis": "14 8 49 1 28",
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"links": [
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"ipa": "/a.ʁɔ.jo/"
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"descendants": [
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
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"lang": "Esperanto",
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"args": {
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "arrugia",
"4": "",
"5": "mineshaft"
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *arrugium, from Latin arrugia (“mineshaft”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arroyos",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
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"args": {
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"parts": [
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"derived": [
{
"word": "arroyar"
},
{
"word": "arroyito"
},
{
"word": "arroyuelo"
},
{
"word": "azulilla de arroyo"
},
{
"word": "sauce de los arroyos"
}
],
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"stream, brook, creek (whether it flows year-round or only seasonally)"
],
"id": "en-arroyo-es-noun-MEareqwL",
"links": [
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[
"brook",
"brook"
],
[
"creek",
"creek"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈroʝo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈro.ʝo]"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈroʝo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈro.ʝo]"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈroʃo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈro.ʃo]"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈroʒo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈro.ʒo]"
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{
"rhymes": "-oʝo"
}
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}
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"expansion": "arroyo",
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"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
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"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
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"_dis": "8 92",
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"orig": "es:Bodies of water",
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],
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"word": "arroyar"
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"first-person singular present indicative of arroyar"
],
"id": "en-arroyo-es-verb-cgqCj-ta",
"links": [
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"arroyar#Spanish"
]
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"ipa": "/aˈroʝo/"
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{
"ipa": "[aˈro.ʝo]"
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{
"ipa": "/aˈroʝo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈro.ʝo]"
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{
"ipa": "/aˈroʃo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈro.ʃo]"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈroʒo/"
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{
"ipa": "[aˈro.ʒo]"
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"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
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"Terms with Tamil translations",
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"word": "arroyo willow"
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"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A dry creek or streambed, a gulch which temporarily or seasonally fills and flows (after sufficient rain)."
],
"links": [
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"dry",
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],
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"creek",
"creek"
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[
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[
"flow",
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]
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"glosses": [
"Any watercourse; any rivulet (whether it flows year-round or only seasonally)."
],
"links": [
[
"watercourse",
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],
[
"rivulet",
"rivulet"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈɹɔɪ.əʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈɹɔɪ.oʊ/",
"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "creek which only seasonally flows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cadereau"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "šrobadi ḳalaṗoṭis ru",
"sense": "creek which only seasonally flows",
"word": "შრობადი კალაპოტის რუ"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "šrobadi ḳalaṗoṭis naḳaduli",
"sense": "creek which only seasonally flows",
"word": "შრობადი კალაპოტის ნაკადული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "sezonurad mdinare ru",
"sense": "creek which only seasonally flows",
"word": "სეზონურად მდინარე რუ"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "sezonurad mdinare naḳaduli",
"sense": "creek which only seasonally flows",
"word": "სეზონურად მდინარე ნაკადული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "an African arroyo",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "creek which only seasonally flows",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "an African arroyo",
"word": "Rivier"
},
{
"code": "par",
"lang": "Panamint",
"lang_code": "par",
"sense": "creek which only seasonally flows",
"word": "okkwaitaippüh"
},
{
"code": "par",
"lang": "Panamint",
"lang_code": "par",
"sense": "creek which only seasonally flows",
"word": "hunuppin"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "creek which only seasonally flows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arroyo"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "creek which only seasonally flows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sychnant"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "any water course",
"word": "bikooh"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "any water course",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arroio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "any water course",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arroyo"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "āṟu",
"sense": "any water course",
"word": "ஆறு"
},
{
"code": "twf",
"lang": "Taos",
"lang_code": "twf",
"sense": "any water course",
"word": "hə̏olune"
}
],
"word": "arroyo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Bodies of water"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "arroyo"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish arroyo",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish arroyo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arroyos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "arroyo m (plural arroyos)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Spanish",
"French terms derived from Spanish",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"arroyo"
],
"links": [
[
"arroyo",
"arroyo#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.ʁɔ.jo/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-arroyo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-arroyo.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-arroyo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-arroyo.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-arroyo.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "arroyo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oʝo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oʝo/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Bodies of water"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arroyar"
},
{
"word": "arroyito"
},
{
"word": "arroyuelo"
},
{
"word": "azulilla de arroyo"
},
{
"word": "sauce de los arroyos"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arroyo"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rojo"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arroyo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*arrugium"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *arrugium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "arrugia",
"4": "",
"5": "mineshaft"
},
"expansion": "Latin arrugia (“mineshaft”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *arrugium, from Latin arrugia (“mineshaft”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arroyos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "arroyo m (plural arroyos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧rro‧yo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧rro‧yo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stream, brook, creek (whether it flows year-round or only seasonally)"
],
"links": [
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"brook",
"brook"
],
[
"creek",
"creek"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈroʝo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈro.ʝo]"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈroʝo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈro.ʝo]"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈroʃo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈro.ʃo]"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈroʒo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈro.ʒo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʝo"
}
],
"word": "arroyo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oʝo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oʝo/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Bodies of water"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "arroyo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧rro‧yo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧rro‧yo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "arroyar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of arroyar"
],
"links": [
[
"arroyar",
"arroyar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈroʝo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈro.ʝo]"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈroʝo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈro.ʝo]"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈroʃo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈro.ʃo]"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈroʒo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈro.ʒo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʝo"
}
],
"word": "arroyo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arroyo meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.