"arroba" meaning in All languages combined

See arroba on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: arrobas [plural]
Etymology: From Spanish and Portuguese arroba, from Old Spanish arroua and Old Galician-Portuguese arrova, from Andalusian Arabic and Arabic اَلرُّبْع (ar-rubʕ, “one-fourth”) in reference to its making up one fourth of a quintal. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ar|ر ب ع}}, {{bor|en|es|-}} Spanish, {{bor|en|pt|arroba}} Portuguese arroba, {{der|en|osp|arroua}} Old Spanish arroua, {{der|en|roa-opt|arrova}} Old Galician-Portuguese arrova, {{der|en|xaa|-}} Andalusian Arabic, {{der|en|ar|ربع|اَلرُّبْع|one-fourth}} Arabic اَلرُّبْع (ar-rubʕ, “one-fourth”), {{m|en|quintal}} quintal Head templates: {{en-noun}} arroba (plural arrobas)
  1. (historical) A traditional Spanish unit of mass, varying by time, location, and substance but generally around 11.5 kilograms. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Units of measure Categories (place): Brazil
    Sense id: en-arroba-en-noun-w-kHiP9C Disambiguation of Units of measure: 34 29 37 Disambiguation of Brazil: 37 27 36 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 38 23 39
  2. (historical) A traditional Portuguese unit of mass, usually equivalent to 14.7 kilograms. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Units of measure Categories (place): Brazil, Portugal, Spain Coordinate_terms (Portuguese unit): arratel (1⁄32 arroba), quintalejo (2 arrobas), quintal (4 arrobas), tonelada (54 arrobas) Translations (traditional Spanish and Portuguese unit of mass): arroba [feminine] (Portuguese), арро́ба (arróba) [feminine] (Russian), arroba [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-arroba-en-noun-S20JfTCO Disambiguation of Units of measure: 34 29 37 Disambiguation of Brazil: 37 27 36 Disambiguation of Portugal: 5 86 9 Disambiguation of Spain: 29 42 29 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 38 23 39 Disambiguation of 'Portuguese unit': 8 83 9 Disambiguation of 'traditional Spanish and Portuguese unit of mass': 32 40 27
  3. (historical) A traditional Spanish unit of liquid measure, varying by time, location, and substance but generally around 15 liters. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Units of measure Categories (place): Brazil
    Sense id: en-arroba-en-noun-7mCVIJIh Disambiguation of Units of measure: 34 29 37 Disambiguation of Brazil: 37 27 36 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 38 23 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Coordinate_terms (Spanish unit): libra (1⁄25 arroba), quintal (4 arrobas), tonelada (80 arrobas)
Disambiguation of 'Spanish unit': 46 7 47

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /aˈʁo.bɐ/ [Brazil], [aˈho.bɐ] [Brazil], /aˈʁo.bɐ/ [Brazil], [aˈho.bɐ] [Brazil], /aˈʁo.bɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [aˈχo.bɐ] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /aˈʁo.ba/ [Southern-Brazil], [aˈho.ba] [Southern-Brazil], /ɐˈʁo.bɐ/ [Portugal], [ɐˈʁo.βɐ] [Portugal] Forms: arrobas [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese arroba and arrova, from Andalusian Arabic and Arabic اَلرُّبْع (ar-rubʕ, “fourth”) in reference to its making up one-fourth of a quintal. Cognate with Galician and Spanish arroba, Catalan arrova, and Maltese raba’. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|arroba}} Old Galician-Portuguese arroba, {{m|roa-opt|arrova}} arrova, {{der|pt|xaa|-}} Andalusian Arabic, {{der|pt|ar|ربع|اَلرُّبْع|fourth}} Arabic اَلرُّبْع (ar-rubʕ, “fourth”), {{m|pt|quintal}} quintal, {{cognate|gl|-}} Galician, {{cognate|es|arroba}} Spanish arroba, {{cognate|ca|arrova}} Catalan arrova, {{cog|mt|raba'}} Maltese raba’ Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} arroba f (plural arrobas)
  1. (historical) arroba, a traditional unit of mass, equivalent to 14.7 kg Tags: feminine, historical Coordinate_terms (unit of mass): arrátel (1⁄32 arroba), quintalejo (2 arrobas), quintal (4 arrobas), tonelada (54 arrobas)
    Sense id: en-arroba-pt-noun-5mwMVhsU Disambiguation of 'unit of mass': 100 0
  2. (typography) at, the name of the symbol @ Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Typography, Units of measure
    Sense id: en-arroba-pt-noun-rND3SGj1 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 44 56 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Topics: media, publishing, typography

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /aˈroba/, [aˈro.β̞a] Forms: arrobas [plural]
Rhymes: -oba Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish arroua, from Arabic اَلرُّبْع (ar-rubʕ, “one-fourth”), in reference to its forming one fourth of a quintal. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|arroua|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish arroua, {{inh+|es|osp|arroua}} Inherited from Old Spanish arroua, {{der|es|ar|ربع|اَلرُّبْع|one-fourth}} Arabic اَلرُّبْع (ar-rubʕ, “one-fourth”), {{m|es|quintal}} quintal Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} arroba f (plural arrobas)
  1. (historical) arroba (a traditional unit of mass generally equivalent to about 11.5 kg) Tags: feminine, historical Coordinate_terms (unit of mass): libra (1⁄25 arroba), quintal (4 arrobas), tonelada (80 arrobas)
    Sense id: en-arroba-es-noun-iG8zDCGr Disambiguation of 'unit of mass': 100 0
  2. (typography) at (the symbol @) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Typography
    Sense id: en-arroba-es-noun-2Cv1IYYs Topics: media, publishing, typography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Spanish]

IPA: /aˈroba/, [aˈro.β̞a]
Rhymes: -oba Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} arroba
  1. inflection of arrobar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: arrobar Categories (topical): Units of measure
    Sense id: en-arroba-es-verb-8LFFGqNa Disambiguation of Units of measure: 11 4 58 27 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 63 30
  2. inflection of arrobar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: arrobar
    Sense id: en-arroba-es-verb-Wgy6KWdq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for arroba meaning in All languages combined (14.6kB)

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "46 7 47",
      "sense": "Spanish unit",
      "word": "libra (1⁄25 arroba)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 7 47",
      "sense": "Spanish unit",
      "word": "quintal (4 arrobas)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 7 47",
      "sense": "Spanish unit",
      "word": "tonelada (80 arrobas)"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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    {
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      "name": "bor"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "pt",
        "3": "arroba"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese arroba",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "arroua"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish arroua",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "arrova"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese arrova",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ربع",
        "4": "اَلرُّبْع",
        "5": "one-fourth"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اَلرُّبْع (ar-rubʕ, “one-fourth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "quintal"
      },
      "expansion": "quintal",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish and Portuguese arroba, from Old Spanish arroua and Old Galician-Portuguese arrova, from Andalusian Arabic and Arabic اَلرُّبْع (ar-rubʕ, “one-fourth”) in reference to its making up one fourth of a quintal.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "arrobas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "senses": [
    {
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A traditional Spanish unit of mass, varying by time, location, and substance but generally around 11.5 kilograms."
      ],
      "id": "en-arroba-en-noun-w-kHiP9C",
      "links": [
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A traditional Spanish unit of mass, varying by time, location, and substance but generally around 11.5 kilograms."
      ],
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "sense": "Portuguese unit",
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        {
          "_dis1": "8 83 9",
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 83 9",
          "sense": "Portuguese unit",
          "word": "quintal (4 arrobas)"
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        {
          "_dis1": "8 83 9",
          "sense": "Portuguese unit",
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      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "id": "en-arroba-en-noun-S20JfTCO",
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        [
          "kilogram",
          "kilogram"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A traditional Portuguese unit of mass, usually equivalent to 14.7 kilograms."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "32 40 27",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "traditional Spanish and Portuguese unit of mass",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "arroba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 40 27",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "arróba",
          "sense": "traditional Spanish and Portuguese unit of mass",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "арро́ба"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 40 27",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "traditional Spanish and Portuguese unit of mass",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "arroba"
        }
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "38 23 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "37 27 36",
          "kind": "place",
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          "orig": "en:Brazil",
          "parents": [
            "South America",
            "America",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "en:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
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            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A traditional Spanish unit of liquid measure, varying by time, location, and substance but generally around 15 liters."
      ],
      "id": "en-arroba-en-noun-7mCVIJIh",
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        [
          "liter",
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A traditional Spanish unit of liquid measure, varying by time, location, and substance but generally around 15 liters."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "arroba"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "arroba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese arroba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
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        "2": "arrova"
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        "4": "اَلرُّبْع",
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      "expansion": "Arabic اَلرُّبْع (ar-rubʕ, “fourth”)",
      "name": "der"
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        "2": "quintal"
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    {
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        "1": "gl",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
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        "2": "arroba"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish arroba",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "arrova"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan arrova",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "raba'"
      },
      "expansion": "Maltese raba’",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese arroba and arrova, from Andalusian Arabic and Arabic اَلرُّبْع (ar-rubʕ, “fourth”) in reference to its making up one-fourth of a quintal. Cognate with Galician and Spanish arroba, Catalan arrova, and Maltese raba’.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "hyphenation": [
    "ar‧ro‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "unit of mass",
          "word": "arrátel (1⁄32 arroba)"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "unit of mass",
          "word": "quintalejo (2 arrobas)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "unit of mass",
          "word": "quintal (4 arrobas)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "unit of mass",
          "word": "tonelada (54 arrobas)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "id": "en-arroba-pt-noun-5mwMVhsU",
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            "Society",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "pt:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
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            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at, the name of the symbol @"
      ],
      "id": "en-arroba-pt-noun-rND3SGj1",
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
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        [
          "at",
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) at, the name of the symbol @"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʁo.bɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈho.bɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʁo.bɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈho.bɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʁo.bɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈχo.bɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʁo.ba/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈho.ba]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐˈʁo.bɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈʁo.βɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "arroba"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "arroba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: arroba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: arroba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "arobase",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: arobase",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: arobase"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "arroua",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish arroua",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "arroua"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish arroua",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ربع",
        "4": "اَلرُّبْع",
        "5": "one-fourth"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اَلرُّبْع (ar-rubʕ, “one-fourth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "quintal"
      },
      "expansion": "quintal",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish arroua, from Arabic اَلرُّبْع (ar-rubʕ, “one-fourth”), in reference to its forming one fourth of a quintal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arrobas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "arroba f (plural arrobas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧rro‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "unit of mass",
          "word": "libra (1⁄25 arroba)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "unit of mass",
          "word": "quintal (4 arrobas)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "unit of mass",
          "word": "tonelada (80 arrobas)"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He turned over a twelve-arroba cauldron of molten lead by himself",
          "ref": "1880, José Zorrilla, Recuerdos del tiempo viejo",
          "text": "volcaba él solo una caldera de doce arrobas de plomo fundido",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arroba (a traditional unit of mass generally equivalent to about 11.5 kg)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arroba-es-noun-iG8zDCGr",
      "links": [
        [
          "arroba",
          "arroba#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) arroba (a traditional unit of mass generally equivalent to about 11.5 kg)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Typography",
          "orig": "es:Typography",
          "parents": [
            "Printing",
            "Writing",
            "Industries",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Business",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at (the symbol @)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arroba-es-noun-2Cv1IYYs",
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at sign"
        ],
        [
          "@",
          "@#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) at (the symbol @)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈroba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈro.β̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oba"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:arroba"
  ],
  "word": "arroba"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "arroba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧rro‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 63 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 4 58 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "es:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "arrobar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of arrobar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-arroba-es-verb-8LFFGqNa",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrobar",
          "arrobar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of arrobar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "arrobar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of arrobar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-arroba-es-verb-Wgy6KWdq",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrobar",
          "arrobar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of arrobar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈroba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈro.β̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oba"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:arroba"
  ],
  "word": "arroba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Portuguese",
    "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "English terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "English terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "English terms derived from Portuguese",
    "English terms derived from Spanish",
    "English terms derived from the Arabic root ر ب ع",
    "en:Brazil",
    "en:Portugal",
    "en:Spain",
    "en:Units of measure",
    "es:Units of measure"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "Spanish unit",
      "word": "libra (1⁄25 arroba)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Spanish unit",
      "word": "quintal (4 arrobas)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Spanish unit",
      "word": "tonelada (80 arrobas)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Portuguese unit",
      "word": "arratel (1⁄32 arroba)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Portuguese unit",
      "word": "quintalejo (2 arrobas)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Portuguese unit",
      "word": "quintal (4 arrobas)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Portuguese unit",
      "word": "tonelada (54 arrobas)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ر ب ع"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "arroba"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese arroba",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "arroua"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish arroua",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "arrova"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese arrova",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ربع",
        "4": "اَلرُّبْع",
        "5": "one-fourth"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اَلرُّبْع (ar-rubʕ, “one-fourth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "quintal"
      },
      "expansion": "quintal",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish and Portuguese arroba, from Old Spanish arroua and Old Galician-Portuguese arrova, from Andalusian Arabic and Arabic اَلرُّبْع (ar-rubʕ, “one-fourth”) in reference to its making up one fourth of a quintal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arrobas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arroba (plural arrobas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A traditional Spanish unit of mass, varying by time, location, and substance but generally around 11.5 kilograms."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "Spanish",
          "Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit of measure"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "varying",
          "varying"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "location",
          "location"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "generally",
          "generally"
        ],
        [
          "kilogram",
          "kilogram"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A traditional Spanish unit of mass, varying by time, location, and substance but generally around 11.5 kilograms."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A traditional Portuguese unit of mass, usually equivalent to 14.7 kilograms."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "Portuguese",
          "Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit of measure"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually"
        ],
        [
          "equivalent",
          "equivalent"
        ],
        [
          "kilogram",
          "kilogram"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A traditional Portuguese unit of mass, usually equivalent to 14.7 kilograms."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A traditional Spanish unit of liquid measure, varying by time, location, and substance but generally around 15 liters."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "Spanish",
          "Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit of measure"
        ],
        [
          "liquid measure",
          "liquid measure"
        ],
        [
          "varying",
          "varying"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "location",
          "location"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "generally",
          "generally"
        ],
        [
          "liter",
          "liter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A traditional Spanish unit of liquid measure, varying by time, location, and substance but generally around 15 liters."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish and Portuguese unit of mass",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "arroba"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "arróba",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish and Portuguese unit of mass",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "арро́ба"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish and Portuguese unit of mass",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "arroba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arroba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Units of measure",
    "pt:Units of measure"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "unit of mass",
      "word": "arrátel (1⁄32 arroba)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of mass",
      "word": "quintalejo (2 arrobas)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of mass",
      "word": "quintal (4 arrobas)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of mass",
      "word": "tonelada (54 arrobas)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "arroba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese arroba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "arrova"
      },
      "expansion": "arrova",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ربع",
        "4": "اَلرُّبْع",
        "5": "fourth"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اَلرُّبْع (ar-rubʕ, “fourth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "quintal"
      },
      "expansion": "quintal",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "arroba"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish arroba",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "arrova"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan arrova",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "raba'"
      },
      "expansion": "Maltese raba’",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese arroba and arrova, from Andalusian Arabic and Arabic اَلرُّبْع (ar-rubʕ, “fourth”) in reference to its making up one-fourth of a quintal. Cognate with Galician and Spanish arroba, Catalan arrova, and Maltese raba’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arrobas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "arroba f (plural arrobas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ar‧ro‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arroba, a traditional unit of mass, equivalent to 14.7 kg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arroba",
          "arroba#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) arroba, a traditional unit of mass, equivalent to 14.7 kg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Typography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at, the name of the symbol @"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at sign"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) at, the name of the symbol @"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʁo.bɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈho.bɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʁo.bɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈho.bɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʁo.bɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈχo.bɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʁo.ba/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈho.ba]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐˈʁo.bɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈʁo.βɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "arroba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oba",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oba/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Units of measure"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "unit of mass",
      "word": "libra (1⁄25 arroba)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of mass",
      "word": "quintal (4 arrobas)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of mass",
      "word": "tonelada (80 arrobas)"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "arroba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: arroba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: arroba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "arobase",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: arobase",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: arobase"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "arroua",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish arroua",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "arroua"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish arroua",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ربع",
        "4": "اَلرُّبْع",
        "5": "one-fourth"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اَلرُّبْع (ar-rubʕ, “one-fourth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "quintal"
      },
      "expansion": "quintal",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish arroua, from Arabic اَلرُّبْع (ar-rubʕ, “one-fourth”), in reference to its forming one fourth of a quintal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arrobas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "arroba f (plural arrobas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧rro‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with historical senses",
        "Spanish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He turned over a twelve-arroba cauldron of molten lead by himself",
          "ref": "1880, José Zorrilla, Recuerdos del tiempo viejo",
          "text": "volcaba él solo una caldera de doce arrobas de plomo fundido",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arroba (a traditional unit of mass generally equivalent to about 11.5 kg)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arroba",
          "arroba#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) arroba (a traditional unit of mass generally equivalent to about 11.5 kg)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Typography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at (the symbol @)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at sign"
        ],
        [
          "@",
          "@#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) at (the symbol @)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈroba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈro.β̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oba"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:arroba"
  ],
  "word": "arroba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oba",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oba/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "arroba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧rro‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "arrobar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of arrobar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrobar",
          "arrobar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of arrobar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "arrobar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of arrobar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrobar",
          "arrobar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of arrobar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈroba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈro.β̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oba"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:arroba"
  ],
  "word": "arroba"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.