See aries on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aries meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "aries",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ariu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of ariu"
],
"id": "en-aries-ast-adj-7ix~qX2f",
"links": [
[
"ariu",
"ariu#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "aries"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "agnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ovis"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "arietārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "arietīnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "arietō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "areati"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: areati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: areati"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-cha",
"2": "aroi"
},
"expansion": "Champenois: aroi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Champenois: aroi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "arghjetu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: arghjetu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: arghjetu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "arêt"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: arêt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: arêt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "ajou"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: ajou",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Genoan"
},
"expansion": "(Genoan)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: ajou (Genoan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "arete"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: arete",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: arete"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ariet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: ariet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: ariet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Aries",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Aries",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Aries"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ariete",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: ariete",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: ariete"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "aríete",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: aríete",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: aríete"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ariete",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: ariete",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: ariete"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁r-i-(e)t-",
"4": "",
"5": "certain domestic animal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁r-i-(e)t- (“certain domestic animal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "heirp",
"3": "",
"4": "kid"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish heirp (“kid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "erb"
},
"expansion": "erb",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔριφος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔριφος (ériphos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁r-i-(e)t- (“certain domestic animal”). Cognate with Old Irish heirp (“kid”), erb, Ancient Greek ἔριφος (ériphos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ariēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "arietis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ariēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arietēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arietis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arietum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arietī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arietibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arietem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arietēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ariete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arietibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ariēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arietēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ariēs/ariet<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ariēs m (genitive arietis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ariēs/ariet<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "arvix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "harvix"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 12 11",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Sheep",
"orig": "la:Sheep",
"parents": [
"Caprines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With [another] male, the fierce ram fights it out with his horn, but the same\n[ram] is careful to spare the forehead of a beloved ewe.",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.101–102",
"roman": "frontem dīlēctae laedere parcit ovis.",
"text": "cum mare trux ariēs cornū dēcertat; at īdem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ram, the male sheep"
],
"id": "en-aries-la-noun-PmXSH4zN",
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 50 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 52 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "la:Machines",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"battering ram"
],
"id": "en-aries-la-noun-6z0bJmvG",
"links": [
[
"battering ram",
"battering ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 41 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beam, prop"
],
"id": "en-aries-la-noun-RgojZyTw",
"links": [
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"prop",
"prop"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ri.eːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈärieːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ri.es/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːries]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "dialectal but underlying most Romance",
"word": "arēs, arētem"
}
],
"word": "aries"
}
{
"categories": [
"la:Machines",
"la:Sheep"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "aries",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian adjective forms",
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ariu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of ariu"
],
"links": [
[
"ariu",
"ariu#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "aries"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Machines",
"la:Sheep"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "agnus"
},
{
"word": "ovis"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arietārius"
},
{
"word": "arietīnus"
},
{
"word": "arietō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "areati"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: areati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: areati"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-cha",
"2": "aroi"
},
"expansion": "Champenois: aroi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Champenois: aroi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "arghjetu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: arghjetu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: arghjetu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "arêt"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: arêt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: arêt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "ajou"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: ajou",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Genoan"
},
"expansion": "(Genoan)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: ajou (Genoan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "arete"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: arete",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: arete"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ariet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: ariet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: ariet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Aries",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Aries",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Aries"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ariete",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: ariete",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: ariete"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "aríete",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: aríete",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: aríete"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ariete",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: ariete",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: ariete"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁r-i-(e)t-",
"4": "",
"5": "certain domestic animal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁r-i-(e)t- (“certain domestic animal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "heirp",
"3": "",
"4": "kid"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish heirp (“kid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "erb"
},
"expansion": "erb",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔριφος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔριφος (ériphos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁r-i-(e)t- (“certain domestic animal”). Cognate with Old Irish heirp (“kid”), erb, Ancient Greek ἔριφος (ériphos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ariēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "arietis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ariēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arietēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arietis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arietum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arietī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arietibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arietem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arietēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ariete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arietibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ariēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arietēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ariēs/ariet<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ariēs m (genitive arietis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ariēs/ariet<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "arvix"
},
{
"word": "harvix"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With [another] male, the fierce ram fights it out with his horn, but the same\n[ram] is careful to spare the forehead of a beloved ewe.",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.101–102",
"roman": "frontem dīlēctae laedere parcit ovis.",
"text": "cum mare trux ariēs cornū dēcertat; at īdem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ram, the male sheep"
],
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"battering ram"
],
"links": [
[
"battering ram",
"battering ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beam, prop"
],
"links": [
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"prop",
"prop"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ri.eːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈärieːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ri.es/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːries]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "dialectal but underlying most Romance",
"word": "arēs, arētem"
}
],
"word": "aries"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.