See ardugaz on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ǫrðugr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: ǫrðugr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: ǫrðugr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "örðugur" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: örðugur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: örðugur" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "ørðugur" }, "expansion": "Faroese: ørðugur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: ørðugur" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₃érdʰ-u-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃érdʰ-u-s", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₃erdʰ-", "3": "*-us", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "*h₃erdʰ- + *-us", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "arduus" }, "expansion": "Latin arduus", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃érdʰ-u-s, from *h₃erdʰ- + *-us. Cognate with Latin arduus.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-adj-a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ardugaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugôz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "arduganǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "arduganz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaizōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaizōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "arduganō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaizō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "arduganō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "arduganiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "arduganų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "arduganunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōnų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōnunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "arduginiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "arduganǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōnǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "arduginiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "arduganǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "arduginē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōmiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "arduginē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ardug" }, "name": "gem-decl-adj-a" }, { "args": { "1": "*ardugaz", "10": "*ardugaimiz", "11": "*ardugō", "12": "*ardugǭ", "13": "*ardugaizōz", "14": "*ardugaizōi", "15": "*ardugaizō", "16": "*ardugôz", "17": "*ardugōz", "18": "*ardugaizǫ̂", "19": "*ardugaimaz", "2": "*arduganǭ", "20": "*ardugaimiz", "21": "*ardugą, -atō", "22": "*ardugą, -atō", "23": "*ardugas, -is", "24": "*ardugammai", "25": "*arduganō", "26": "*ardugō", "27": "*ardugō", "28": "*ardugaizǫ̂", "29": "*ardugaimaz", "3": "*ardugas, -is", "30": "*ardugaimiz", "31": "*ardugô", "32": "*arduganų", "33": "*arduginiz", "34": "*ardugini", "35": "*arduginē", "36": "*arduganiz", "37": "*arduganunz", "38": "*arduganǫ̂", "39": "*ardugammaz", "4": "*ardugammai", "40": "*ardugammiz", "41": "*ardugǭ", "42": "*ardugōnų", "43": "*ardugōniz", "44": "*ardugōni", "45": "*ardugōnē", "46": "*ardugōniz", "47": "*ardugōnunz", "48": "*ardugōnǫ̂", "49": "*ardugōmaz", "5": "*arduganō", "50": "*ardugōmiz", "51": "*ardugô", "52": "*ardugô", "53": "*arduginiz", "54": "*ardugini", "55": "*arduginē", "56": "*ardugōnō", "57": "*ardugōnō", "58": "*arduganǫ̂", "59": "*ardugammaz", "6": "*ardugai", "60": "*ardugammiz", "7": "*arduganz", "8": "*ardugaizǫ̂", "9": "*ardugaimaz", "title": "*ardugaz (a-stem)" }, "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ardugaz", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "steep" ], "id": "en-ardugaz-gem-pro-adj-qqhKy5dY", "links": [ [ "steep", "steep" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "/ˈɑr.du.ɣɑz/" } ], "word": "ardugaz" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ǫrðugr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: ǫrðugr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: ǫrðugr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "örðugur" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: örðugur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: örðugur" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "ørðugur" }, "expansion": "Faroese: ørðugur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: ørðugur" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₃érdʰ-u-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃érdʰ-u-s", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₃erdʰ-", "3": "*-us", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "*h₃erdʰ- + *-us", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "arduus" }, "expansion": "Latin arduus", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃érdʰ-u-s, from *h₃erdʰ- + *-us. Cognate with Latin arduus.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-adj-a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ardugaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugôz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "arduganǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "arduganz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaizōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaizōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "arduganō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaizō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "arduganō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ardugô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "arduganiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "arduganų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "arduganunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōnų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōnunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "arduginiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "arduganǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōnǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "arduginiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "arduganǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "arduginē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugōmiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "arduginē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ardugammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ardug" }, "name": "gem-decl-adj-a" }, { "args": { "1": "*ardugaz", "10": "*ardugaimiz", "11": "*ardugō", "12": "*ardugǭ", "13": "*ardugaizōz", "14": "*ardugaizōi", "15": "*ardugaizō", "16": "*ardugôz", "17": "*ardugōz", "18": "*ardugaizǫ̂", "19": "*ardugaimaz", "2": "*arduganǭ", "20": "*ardugaimiz", "21": "*ardugą, -atō", "22": "*ardugą, -atō", "23": "*ardugas, -is", "24": "*ardugammai", "25": "*arduganō", "26": "*ardugō", "27": "*ardugō", "28": "*ardugaizǫ̂", "29": "*ardugaimaz", "3": "*ardugas, -is", "30": "*ardugaimiz", "31": "*ardugô", "32": "*arduganų", "33": "*arduginiz", "34": "*ardugini", "35": "*arduginē", "36": "*arduganiz", "37": "*arduganunz", "38": "*arduganǫ̂", "39": "*ardugammaz", "4": "*ardugammai", "40": "*ardugammiz", "41": "*ardugǭ", "42": "*ardugōnų", "43": "*ardugōniz", "44": "*ardugōni", "45": "*ardugōnē", "46": "*ardugōniz", "47": "*ardugōnunz", "48": "*ardugōnǫ̂", "49": "*ardugōmaz", "5": "*arduganō", "50": "*ardugōmiz", "51": "*ardugô", "52": "*ardugô", "53": "*arduginiz", "54": "*ardugini", "55": "*arduginē", "56": "*ardugōnō", "57": "*ardugōnō", "58": "*arduganǫ̂", "59": "*ardugammaz", "6": "*ardugai", "60": "*ardugammiz", "7": "*arduganz", "8": "*ardugaizǫ̂", "9": "*ardugaimaz", "title": "*ardugaz (a-stem)" }, "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ardugaz", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives", "Proto-Germanic adjectives", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "steep" ], "links": [ [ "steep", "steep" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "/ˈɑr.du.ɣɑz/" } ], "word": "ardugaz" }
Download raw JSONL data for ardugaz meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.